"dubius" meaning in Latin

See dubius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: dubiă [singular, feminine, nominative], dubium [singular, neuter, nominative], dubiī [plural, masculine, nominative], dubiae [plural, feminine, nominative], dubiă [plural, neuter, nominative], dubie [singular, masculine, vocative], dubiă [singular, feminine, vocative], dubium [singular, neuter, vocative], dubiī [plural, masculine, vocative], dubiae [plural, feminine, vocative], dubiă [plural, neuter, vocative], dubium [singular, masculine, accusative], dubiăm [singular, feminine, accusative], dubium [singular, neuter, accusative], dubiōs [plural, masculine, accusative], dubiās [plural, feminine, accusative], dubiă [plural, neuter, accusative], dubiī [singular, masculine, genitive], dubiae [singular, feminine, genitive], dubiī [singular, neuter, genitive], dubiōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], dubiārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], dubiōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], dubiō [singular, masculine, dative], dubiae [singular, feminine, dative], dubiō [singular, neuter, dative], dubiīs [plural, masculine, dative], dubiīs [plural, feminine, dative], dubiīs [plural, neuter, dative], dubiō [singular, masculine, ablative], dubiā [singular, feminine, ablative], dubiō [singular, neuter, ablative], dubiīs [plural, masculine, ablative], dubiīs [plural, feminine, ablative], dubiīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Qui va de côté et d'autre.
    Sense id: fr-dubius-la-adj-0rZgbKNj Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Hésitant, qui balance, qui doute, irrésolu, incertain, indécis.
    Sense id: fr-dubius-la-adj-Uw2b6lcS Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  3. Équivoque, douteux.
    Sense id: fr-dubius-la-adj-4drempyq Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Critique, malheureux, difficile, dangereux.
    Sense id: fr-dubius-la-adj-kqnTgPSv Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  5. Malade, qui est en danger.
    Sense id: fr-dubius-la-adj-IraPsBe5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dubiē, dubietās, dubiō, dubiōsus, dubitō, dubium, indubius, indubie

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "indubius"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière incertaine",
      "word": "dubiē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "doute, incertitude",
      "word": "dubietās"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière douteuse",
      "word": "dubiō"
    },
    {
      "translation": "douteux",
      "word": "dubiōsus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "douter, hésiter, balancer entre deux choses",
      "word": "dubitō"
    },
    {
      "translation": "doute",
      "word": "dubium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "indubitable",
      "word": "indubius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "indubitablement",
      "word": "indubie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "On sent intuitivement que la première partie de cet adjectif est duo (« deux »), la seconde est à rattacher au radical indoeuropéen *bhu de fio (« devenir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Live. 37, 16, 4",
          "text": "postquam fluctibus dubiis volui coeptum est mare",
          "translation": "quand la mer commença à être agitée par deux courants opposés."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui va de côté et d'autre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-dubius-la-adj-0rZgbKNj"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virg. En. 1, 218",
          "text": "spemque metumque inter dubii",
          "translation": "partagés entre la crainte et l'espérance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hésitant, qui balance, qui doute, irrésolu, incertain, indécis."
      ],
      "id": "fr-dubius-la-adj-Uw2b6lcS"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "dubium non est quin spoliarit",
          "translation": "il n'est pas douteux qu'il a dépouillé."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Équivoque, douteux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-dubius-la-adj-4drempyq"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dubia victoria.",
          "translation": "victoire indécise."
        },
        {
          "text": "tempora dubia ; res dubiae.",
          "translation": "circonstances critiques, moments difficiles."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Critique, malheureux, difficile, dangereux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-dubius-la-adj-kqnTgPSv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Malade, qui est en danger."
      ],
      "id": "fr-dubius-la-adj-IraPsBe5"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "dubius"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "indubius"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière incertaine",
      "word": "dubiē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "doute, incertitude",
      "word": "dubietās"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière douteuse",
      "word": "dubiō"
    },
    {
      "translation": "douteux",
      "word": "dubiōsus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "douter, hésiter, balancer entre deux choses",
      "word": "dubitō"
    },
    {
      "translation": "doute",
      "word": "dubium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "indubitable",
      "word": "indubius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "indubitablement",
      "word": "indubie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "On sent intuitivement que la première partie de cet adjectif est duo (« deux »), la seconde est à rattacher au radical indoeuropéen *bhu de fio (« devenir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dubiīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Live. 37, 16, 4",
          "text": "postquam fluctibus dubiis volui coeptum est mare",
          "translation": "quand la mer commença à être agitée par deux courants opposés."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui va de côté et d'autre."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virg. En. 1, 218",
          "text": "spemque metumque inter dubii",
          "translation": "partagés entre la crainte et l'espérance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hésitant, qui balance, qui doute, irrésolu, incertain, indécis."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "dubium non est quin spoliarit",
          "translation": "il n'est pas douteux qu'il a dépouillé."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Équivoque, douteux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dubia victoria.",
          "translation": "victoire indécise."
        },
        {
          "text": "tempora dubia ; res dubiae.",
          "translation": "circonstances critiques, moments difficiles."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Critique, malheureux, difficile, dangereux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Malade, qui est en danger."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "dubius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dubius meaning in Latin (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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