"crista" meaning in Latin

See crista in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cristă [singular, nominative], cristae [plural, nominative], cristă [singular, vocative], cristae [plural, vocative], cristăm [singular, accusative], cristās [plural, accusative], cristae [singular, genitive], cristārŭm [plural, genitive], cristae [singular, dative], cristīs [plural, dative], cristā [singular, ablative], cristīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Crête, aigrette, huppe, touffe, panache d'un casque (d’où casque), poils pubiens, clitoris.
    Sense id: fr-crista-la-noun-hQXEIVpi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cristātus, cristĭgĕr, cristŭla, crest, cresta, crista, crête, cresta, crista

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for crista meaning in Latin (2.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "qui a une crête",
      "word": "cristātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui a une aigrette",
      "word": "cristĭgĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite aigrette",
      "word": "cristŭla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "crest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cresta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "crista"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "crête"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cresta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "crista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Origine discutée :\n::apparenté à crinis (« crin, chevelure ») ;\n::ou au radical indo-européen commun *ker ^([1]) (« élevé, tête ») qui est dans cerebrum (« cerveau »), excello (« exceller »).",
    "Notons que certaines langues romanes distinguent crista (« aigrette ») de cresta (« crête de montagne »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cristă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline.",
          "text": "crista galli",
          "translation": "crête-de-coq (plante)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pline.",
          "text": "crista foliorum",
          "translation": "touffe de feuilles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Juv. 4, 70",
          "text": "illi surgunt cristae",
          "translation": "il dressait sa crête, il se rengorgeait."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crête, aigrette, huppe, touffe, panache d'un casque (d’où casque), poils pubiens, clitoris."
      ],
      "id": "fr-crista-la-noun-hQXEIVpi"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "crista"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en portugais",
    "Noms communs en portugais",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "qui a une crête",
      "word": "cristātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui a une aigrette",
      "word": "cristĭgĕr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petite aigrette",
      "word": "cristŭla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "crest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cresta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "crista"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "crête"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cresta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "crista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Origine discutée :\n::apparenté à crinis (« crin, chevelure ») ;\n::ou au radical indo-européen commun *ker ^([1]) (« élevé, tête ») qui est dans cerebrum (« cerveau »), excello (« exceller »).",
    "Notons que certaines langues romanes distinguent crista (« aigrette ») de cresta (« crête de montagne »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cristă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cristīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pline.",
          "text": "crista galli",
          "translation": "crête-de-coq (plante)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pline.",
          "text": "crista foliorum",
          "translation": "touffe de feuilles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Juv. 4, 70",
          "text": "illi surgunt cristae",
          "translation": "il dressait sa crête, il se rengorgeait."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crête, aigrette, huppe, touffe, panache d'un casque (d’où casque), poils pubiens, clitoris."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "crista"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.