"contra" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adverbes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contra-"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière contraire",
      "word": "contrariē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "opposition, contrariété",
      "word": "contrarietas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "contredire",
      "word": "contrario"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est en face ; opposé, contraire",
      "word": "contrarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "opposé et en-dessous",
      "word": "subcontrarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "récalcitrant, rétif, rebelle",
      "word": "recontrans"
    },
    {
      "translation": "en face, du côté opposé",
      "word": "transcontra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Con-tra ^([1]) est un comparatif formé sur cum de la même manière que in-tra, ex-tra."
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En face, vis-à-vis."
      ],
      "id": "fr-contra-la-adv-ymO30LS3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Fin. 4, 40",
          "text": "quod totum contra est.",
          "translation": "ce qui est tout le contraire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contrairement, au contraire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-contra-la-adv-oOYWMAC5"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots suivis de l’accusatif en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Prépositions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Con-tra ^([1]) est un comparatif formé sur cum de la même manière que in-tra, ex-tra."
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "Préposition",
  "raw_tags": [
    "suivi de l’accusatif"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "contra Galliam.",
          "translation": "en face de la Gaule."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En face de, vis-à-vis de, contre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-contra-la-prep-iVQD2tE8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cic. Amer. 100",
          "text": "contra naturam. — (Cicéron, Fin. 3, 18) ; contra morem majorum.",
          "translation": "contrairement à la nature, à la coutume des ancêtres."
        },
        {
          "ref": "César. G. 4, 17, 5",
          "text": "contra impetum fluminis.",
          "translation": "contre le courant du fleuve."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contre, en sens contraire de."
      ],
      "id": "fr-contra-la-prep-ON7EX0yZ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Sest. 61",
          "text": "rem publicam contra improbos cives defendere.",
          "translation": "défendre l’état contre les mauvais citoyens."
        },
        {
          "ref": "César, G. 2, 33, 4",
          "text": "contra aliquem pugnare.",
          "translation": "combattre quelqu'un."
        },
        {
          "ref": "César, G. 7, 61, 5",
          "text": "copias contra aliquem ducere.",
          "translation": "mener les troupes contre quelqu'un"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contre (en luttant contre)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-contra-la-prep-Wr8uPVrI"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Envers, à l’égard de."
      ],
      "id": "fr-contra-la-prep-O1F90KRp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adverbes en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contra-"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'une manière contraire",
      "word": "contrariē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "opposition, contrariété",
      "word": "contrarietas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "contredire",
      "word": "contrario"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est en face ; opposé, contraire",
      "word": "contrarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "opposé et en-dessous",
      "word": "subcontrarius"
    },
    {
      "translation": "récalcitrant, rétif, rebelle",
      "word": "recontrans"
    },
    {
      "translation": "en face, du côté opposé",
      "word": "transcontra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Con-tra ^([1]) est un comparatif formé sur cum de la même manière que in-tra, ex-tra."
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En face, vis-à-vis."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Fin. 4, 40",
          "text": "quod totum contra est.",
          "translation": "ce qui est tout le contraire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contrairement, au contraire."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots suivis de l’accusatif en latin",
    "Prépositions en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Con-tra ^([1]) est un comparatif formé sur cum de la même manière que in-tra, ex-tra."
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "Préposition",
  "raw_tags": [
    "suivi de l’accusatif"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "contra Galliam.",
          "translation": "en face de la Gaule."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En face de, vis-à-vis de, contre."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cic. Amer. 100",
          "text": "contra naturam. — (Cicéron, Fin. 3, 18) ; contra morem majorum.",
          "translation": "contrairement à la nature, à la coutume des ancêtres."
        },
        {
          "ref": "César. G. 4, 17, 5",
          "text": "contra impetum fluminis.",
          "translation": "contre le courant du fleuve."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contre, en sens contraire de."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Sest. 61",
          "text": "rem publicam contra improbos cives defendere.",
          "translation": "défendre l’état contre les mauvais citoyens."
        },
        {
          "ref": "César, G. 2, 33, 4",
          "text": "contra aliquem pugnare.",
          "translation": "combattre quelqu'un."
        },
        {
          "ref": "César, G. 7, 61, 5",
          "text": "copias contra aliquem ducere.",
          "translation": "mener les troupes contre quelqu'un"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contre (en luttant contre)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Envers, à l’égard de."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contra"
}