"civitas" meaning in Latin

See civitas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ˈkiː.u̯i.taːs\, [ˈkiːu̯ɪt̪äːs̠], \ˈt͡ʃi.vi.tas\, [ˈt͡ʃiːvit̪äs]
Forms: civitatēs [plural, nominative], civitatēs [plural, vocative], civitatem [singular, accusative], civitatēs [plural, accusative], civitatis [singular, genitive], civitatum [plural, genitive], civitatī [singular, dative], civitatibus [plural, dative], civitatĕ [singular, ablative], civitatibus [plural, ablative]
  1. Citoyenneté, statut de citoyen.
    Sense id: fr-civitas-la-noun-LBkvWo0r Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Lexique en latin de la politique Topics: politics
  2. Droits ou pouvoirs des citoyens.
    Sense id: fr-civitas-la-noun-mFsxPRER
  3. Ensemble des citoyens, les concitoyens.
    Sense id: fr-civitas-la-noun-vfyuLCdQ Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Cité, ville, nation, État. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-civitas-la-noun-j9Hq05Ee Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: urbs Derived forms: city, ciutat, ciudad, cité, città, ciutat, cidade

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -itas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "city"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "ciutat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "ciudad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "città"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "ciutat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cidade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de civis (« citoyen »), avec le suffixe -itas."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "civitatēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de la politique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dare civitatem alicui",
          "translation": "donner le droit de cité à quelqu’un."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citoyenneté, statut de citoyen."
      ],
      "id": "fr-civitas-la-noun-LBkvWo0r",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Droits ou pouvoirs des citoyens."
      ],
      "id": "fr-civitas-la-noun-mFsxPRER"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Caesar",
          "text": "civitati persuasit ut de finibus suis exirent",
          "translation": "il persuada ses concitoyens de sortir de leur territoire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ensemble des citoyens, les concitoyens."
      ],
      "id": "fr-civitas-la-noun-vfyuLCdQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Pro Sexto Roscio Amerino",
          "text": "dum civitas erit, judicia fient",
          "translation": "tant que Rome vivra, les jugements s’exerceront. — (Plaidoyer pour Sextus Roscius d’Amérie)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Civitas Vaticana",
          "translation": "Cité du Vatican"
        },
        {
          "text": "Civitates Foederatae Americae",
          "translation": "États-Unis d’Amérique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cité, ville, nation, État."
      ],
      "id": "fr-civitas-la-noun-j9Hq05Ee",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkiː.u̯i.taːs\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkiːu̯ɪt̪äːs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃi.vi.tas\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːvit̪äs]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "ville",
      "word": "urbs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "civitas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -itas",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "city"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "ciutat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "ciudad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cité"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "città"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "ciutat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cidade"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de civis (« citoyen »), avec le suffixe -itas."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "civitatēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "civitatibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Lexique en latin de la politique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dare civitatem alicui",
          "translation": "donner le droit de cité à quelqu’un."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citoyenneté, statut de citoyen."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Droits ou pouvoirs des citoyens."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Caesar",
          "text": "civitati persuasit ut de finibus suis exirent",
          "translation": "il persuada ses concitoyens de sortir de leur territoire."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ensemble des citoyens, les concitoyens."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron, Pro Sexto Roscio Amerino",
          "text": "dum civitas erit, judicia fient",
          "translation": "tant que Rome vivra, les jugements s’exerceront. — (Plaidoyer pour Sextus Roscius d’Amérie)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Civitas Vaticana",
          "translation": "Cité du Vatican"
        },
        {
          "text": "Civitates Foederatae Americae",
          "translation": "États-Unis d’Amérique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cité, ville, nation, État."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkiː.u̯i.taːs\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkiːu̯ɪt̪äːs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃi.vi.tas\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːvit̪äs]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "ville",
      "word": "urbs"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "civitas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.