"carcer" meaning in Latin

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carceralis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carcéral",
      "word": "carcereus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de prison",
      "word": "carcĕrārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "geôlier ; prisonnier",
      "word": "carcĕrārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "emprisonner, incarcérer",
      "word": "carcero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "càrcer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cárcel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "chartre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "carcere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "càrcer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien κάρκαρον, karkaron (« prison ») ^([1])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carcerēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carceris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carceribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carceribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prison, geôle, cachot."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carcer-la-noun-V-4aMNfX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métonymies en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Live. 34",
          "text": "Pleminius in inferiorem demissus carcerem est necatusque",
          "translation": "Pléminius fut jeté dans un cachot souterrain où on le mit à mort."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "in carcerem committere (conjicere)",
          "translation": "mettre en prison, faire mettre en prison."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "La prison, les prisonniers, les détenus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carcer-la-noun-NBbVBkHU",
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "in me carcerem effudistis",
          "translation": "tu as déchaîné contre moi les détenus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gibier de prison, gibier de potence, vaurien, pendard, maraud, coquin (qui mérite la prison)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carcer-la-noun-HA0PXaus"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Aug. Civ. 11",
          "text": "carceribus caliginis inferi retrudere.",
          "translation": "reléguer dans des cachots ténébreux de l'enfer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lieu sombre et renfermé ; cellule (de lupanar, de bordel) ; loges des animaux, d'où partaient ceux qui faisaient des courses dans les jeux de cirque."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carcer-la-noun-h-KH3oHi"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "a carceribus ad calcem",
          "translation": "depuis le commencement jusqu'à la fin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Point de départ, commencement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-carcer-la-noun-zpy8hvAy",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "carcer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carceralis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carcéral",
      "word": "carcereus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de prison",
      "word": "carcĕrārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "geôlier ; prisonnier",
      "word": "carcĕrārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "emprisonner, incarcérer",
      "word": "carcero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "càrcer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cárcel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "chartre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "carcere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "càrcer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien κάρκαρον, karkaron (« prison ») ^([1])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carcerēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carceris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carceribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcerĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carceribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carcar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prison, geôle, cachot."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Métonymies en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Live. 34",
          "text": "Pleminius in inferiorem demissus carcerem est necatusque",
          "translation": "Pléminius fut jeté dans un cachot souterrain où on le mit à mort."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "in carcerem committere (conjicere)",
          "translation": "mettre en prison, faire mettre en prison."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "La prison, les prisonniers, les détenus."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "in me carcerem effudistis",
          "translation": "tu as déchaîné contre moi les détenus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gibier de prison, gibier de potence, vaurien, pendard, maraud, coquin (qui mérite la prison)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Aug. Civ. 11",
          "text": "carceribus caliginis inferi retrudere.",
          "translation": "reléguer dans des cachots ténébreux de l'enfer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lieu sombre et renfermé ; cellule (de lupanar, de bordel) ; loges des animaux, d'où partaient ceux qui faisaient des courses dans les jeux de cirque."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Métaphores en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "a carceribus ad calcem",
          "translation": "depuis le commencement jusqu'à la fin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Point de départ, commencement."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "carcer"
}