"-us" meaning in Latin

See -us in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: \us\
Forms: -ă [singular, feminine, nominative], -um [singular, neuter, nominative], -ī [plural, masculine, nominative], -ae [plural, feminine, nominative], -ă [plural, neuter, nominative], -e [singular, masculine, vocative], -ă [singular, feminine, vocative], -um [singular, neuter, vocative], -ī [plural, masculine, vocative], -ae [plural, feminine, vocative], -ă [plural, neuter, vocative], -um [singular, masculine, accusative], -ăm [singular, feminine, accusative], -um [singular, neuter, accusative], -ōs [plural, masculine, accusative], -ās [plural, feminine, accusative], -ă [plural, neuter, accusative], -ī [singular, masculine, genitive], -ae [singular, feminine, genitive], -ī [singular, neuter, genitive], -ōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], -ārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], -ōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], -ō [singular, masculine, dative], -ae [singular, feminine, dative], -ō [singular, neuter, dative], -īs [plural, masculine, dative], -īs [plural, feminine, dative], -īs [plural, neuter, dative], -ō [singular, masculine, ablative], -ā [singular, feminine, ablative], -ō [singular, neuter, ablative], -īs [plural, masculine, ablative], -īs [plural, feminine, ablative], -īs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Suffixe des adjectifs masculins au nominatif.
    Sense id: fr--us-la-suffix-iUVrzDQ5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -is Derived forms: -arius, -osus, -vus, -ous, -o, -o
Categories (other): Suffixes en latin, Latin

Suffix

IPA: \us\
Forms: -ī [plural, nominative], -e [singular, vocative], -ī [plural, vocative], -um [singular, accusative], -ōs [plural, accusative], -ī [singular, genitive], -ōrum [plural, genitive], -ō [singular, dative], -īs [plural, dative], -ō [singular, ablative], -īs [plural, ablative]
  1. Suffixe des noms majoritairement masculins au nominatif.
    Sense id: fr--us-la-suffix-5roBwsOM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Suffixes en latin, Latin

Suffix

IPA: \us\
Forms: -ūs [plural, nominative], -ūs [plural, vocative], -um [singular, accusative], -ūs [plural, accusative], -ūs [singular, genitive], -uum [plural, genitive], -ūi [singular, dative], -ū [singular, dative], -ibus [plural, dative], -ū [singular, ablative], -ibus [plural, ablative]
  1. Suffixe des noms au nominatif.
    Sense id: fr--us-la-suffix-2udithrk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Suffixes en moyen breton, Latin

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for -us meaning in Latin (5.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-arius"
    },
    {
      "word": "-osus"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-ous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien -ος os. Référence nécessaire"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe des adjectifs masculins au nominatif."
      ],
      "id": "fr--us-la-suffix-iUVrzDQ5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\us\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien -ος os. Référence nécessaire"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe des noms majoritairement masculins au nominatif."
      ],
      "id": "fr--us-la-suffix-5roBwsOM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\us\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en moyen breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien -ος os. Référence nécessaire"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 3",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe des noms au nominatif."
      ],
      "id": "fr--us-la-suffix-2udithrk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\us\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Suffixes en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-arius"
    },
    {
      "word": "-osus"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "-ous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien -ος os. Référence nécessaire"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe des adjectifs masculins au nominatif."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\us\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-is"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Suffixes en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien -ος os. Référence nécessaire"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-īs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe des noms majoritairement masculins au nominatif."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\us\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Suffixes en moyen breton",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au grec ancien -ος os. Référence nécessaire"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-uum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ūi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe 3",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe des noms au nominatif."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\us\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-us"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.