See 暗い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "明るい" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs variables en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japonais", "orig": "japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "暗闇" }, { "word": "根暗" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Apparenté à 黒い, kuroi (« noir »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "くらい", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] }, { "form": "kurai", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "Imperfectif (未然形)", "hiragana": "暗かろ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらかろ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Continuatif (連用形)", "hiragana": "暗く", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらく", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Conclusif (終止形)", "hiragana": "暗い", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらい", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Attributif (連体形)", "hiragana": "暗い", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらい", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Hypothétique (仮定形)", "hiragana": "暗けれ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらけれ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Impératif (命令形)", "hiragana": "暗かれ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらかれ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Neutre négatif", "hiragana": "暗くない", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくない", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Neutre passé", "hiragana": "暗かった", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかった", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Neutre négatif passé", "hiragana": "暗くなかった", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくなかった", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli", "hiragana": "暗いです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらいです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli négatif", "hiragana": "暗くないです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくないです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli passé", "hiragana": "暗かったです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかったです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli négatif passé", "hiragana": "暗くなかったです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくなかったです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Conjonctif", "hiragana": "暗くて", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくて", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Conditionnel", "hiragana": "暗ければ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらければ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Provisionnel", "hiragana": "暗かったら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかったら", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Volitif", "hiragana": "暗かろう", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかろう", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Adverbial", "hiragana": "暗く", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらく", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Modéré", "hiragana": "暗さ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらさ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" } ], "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "adjectif variable" ], "related": [ { "word": "暗がり" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Kurai mori no mukō ni megami ga imasu.", "text": "暗い森の向こうに女神がいます。", "translation": "Par-delà une sombre forêt vivent les déesses." } ], "glosses": [ "Sombre, ténébreux." ], "id": "fr-暗い-ja-adj-6UPfsHbW" }, { "glosses": [ "Mélancolique, déprimé, triste, amer." ], "id": "fr-暗い-ja-adj-rnW-Kyyo" }, { "glosses": [ "(に暗い) Flou, inconnu, étranger." ], "id": "fr-暗い-ja-adj-bEfhMlqx" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\kɯ.ɾa.i\\" } ], "word": "暗い" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "明るい" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en japonais", "Adjectifs variables en japonais", "japonais" ], "derived": [ { "word": "暗闇" }, { "word": "根暗" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Apparenté à 黒い, kuroi (« noir »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "くらい", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] }, { "form": "kurai", "tags": [ "transcription" ] }, { "form": "Imperfectif (未然形)", "hiragana": "暗かろ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらかろ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Continuatif (連用形)", "hiragana": "暗く", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらく", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Conclusif (終止形)", "hiragana": "暗い", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらい", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Attributif (連体形)", "hiragana": "暗い", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらい", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Hypothétique (仮定形)", "hiragana": "暗けれ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらけれ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Impératif (命令形)", "hiragana": "暗かれ", "raw_tags": [ "Formes de base" ], "roman": "くらかれ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Neutre négatif", "hiragana": "暗くない", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくない", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Neutre passé", "hiragana": "暗かった", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかった", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Neutre négatif passé", "hiragana": "暗くなかった", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくなかった", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli", "hiragana": "暗いです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらいです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli négatif", "hiragana": "暗くないです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくないです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli passé", "hiragana": "暗かったです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかったです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Poli négatif passé", "hiragana": "暗くなかったです", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくなかったです", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Conjonctif", "hiragana": "暗くて", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらくて", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Conditionnel", "hiragana": "暗ければ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらければ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Provisionnel", "hiragana": "暗かったら", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかったら", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Volitif", "hiragana": "暗かろう", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらかろう", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Adverbial", "hiragana": "暗く", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらく", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" }, { "form": "Modéré", "hiragana": "暗さ", "raw_tags": [ "Clefs de constructions" ], "roman": "くらさ", "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/暗い" } ], "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "raw_tags": [ "adjectif variable" ], "related": [ { "word": "暗がり" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en japonais" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "Kurai mori no mukō ni megami ga imasu.", "text": "暗い森の向こうに女神がいます。", "translation": "Par-delà une sombre forêt vivent les déesses." } ], "glosses": [ "Sombre, ténébreux." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Mélancolique, déprimé, triste, amer." ] }, { "glosses": [ "(に暗い) Flou, inconnu, étranger." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\kɯ.ɾa.i\\" } ], "word": "暗い" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (b78692a and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.