See 描く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la peinture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 書く, kaku (« écrire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描か",
"hiragana": "かか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描き",
"hiragana": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きます",
"hiragana": "かきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きません",
"hiragana": "かきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かない",
"hiragana": "かかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きました",
"hiragana": "かきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描きませんでした",
"hiragana": "かきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描いた",
"hiragana": "かいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かなかった",
"hiragana": "かかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描くと",
"hiragana": "かくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたら",
"hiragana": "かいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描けば",
"hiragana": "かけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描くなら",
"hiragana": "かくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描くな",
"hiragana": "かくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさい",
"hiragana": "かきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさるな",
"hiragana": "かきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描いてください",
"hiragana": "かいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描かないでください",
"hiragana": "かかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きながら",
"hiragana": "かきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "描いている",
"hiragana": "かいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたり",
"hiragana": "かいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きましょう",
"hiragana": "かきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描こう",
"hiragana": "かこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きたい",
"hiragana": "かきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かれる",
"hiragana": "かかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かせる",
"hiragana": "かかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描ける",
"hiragana": "かける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaku",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "画く"
},
{
"roman": "kaku",
"sense": "le COD est un caractère ou un texte",
"word": "書く"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Aburae o kaku.",
"text": "油絵を描く。",
"translation": "Peindre à l’huile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dessiner, peindre, tracer. Note d’usage : Le COD est un dessin ou une peinture."
],
"id": "fr-描く-ja-verb-id5dpY83"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "描く"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la peinture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 絵, e (« dessin, peinture ») et de 描く, kaku (« dessiner, peindre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描か",
"hiragana": "えがか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描き",
"hiragana": "えがき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "えがけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "egake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "えがけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "egake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "えがいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "egaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描きます",
"hiragana": "えがきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描きません",
"hiragana": "えがきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かない",
"hiragana": "えがかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きました",
"hiragana": "えがきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描きませんでした",
"hiragana": "えがきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描いた",
"hiragana": "えがいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かなかった",
"hiragana": "えがかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描くと",
"hiragana": "えがくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "egaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いたら",
"hiragana": "えがいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "egaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描けば",
"hiragana": "えがけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "egakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描くなら",
"hiragana": "えがくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "egaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "えがけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描くな",
"hiragana": "えがくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさい",
"hiragana": "えがきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "egakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさるな",
"hiragana": "えがきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "egakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描いてください",
"hiragana": "えがいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描かないでください",
"hiragana": "えがかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きながら",
"hiragana": "えがきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "egakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "描いている",
"hiragana": "えがいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いたり",
"hiragana": "えがいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "egaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "えがいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "egaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きましょう",
"hiragana": "えがきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "egakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描こう",
"hiragana": "えがこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "egakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きたい",
"hiragana": "えがきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "egakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描かれる",
"hiragana": "えがかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描かせる",
"hiragana": "えがかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描ける",
"hiragana": "えがける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "egaku",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "画く"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Oda Nobunaga no jinsei o egaku rekishi shōsetsu.",
"text": "織田信長の人生を描く歴史小説。",
"translation": "Un roman historique qui décrit la vie d’Oda Nobunaga."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dessiner, peindre, décrire. Note d’usage : Le COD est un thème ou un motif."
],
"id": "fr-描く-ja-verb-I4zh65O~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ɡa.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "描く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de la peinture",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 書く, kaku (« écrire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描か",
"hiragana": "かか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描き",
"hiragana": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きます",
"hiragana": "かきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描きません",
"hiragana": "かきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "かく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かない",
"hiragana": "かかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きました",
"hiragana": "かきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描きませんでした",
"hiragana": "かきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描いた",
"hiragana": "かいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かなかった",
"hiragana": "かかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描くと",
"hiragana": "かくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたら",
"hiragana": "かいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描けば",
"hiragana": "かけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描くなら",
"hiragana": "かくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "かけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描くな",
"hiragana": "かくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさい",
"hiragana": "かきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさるな",
"hiragana": "かきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描いてください",
"hiragana": "かいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描かないでください",
"hiragana": "かかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きながら",
"hiragana": "かきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "描いている",
"hiragana": "かいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いたり",
"hiragana": "かいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "かいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きましょう",
"hiragana": "かきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描こう",
"hiragana": "かこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きたい",
"hiragana": "かきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かれる",
"hiragana": "かかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描かせる",
"hiragana": "かかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
},
{
"form": "描ける",
"hiragana": "かける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/かく"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaku",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "画く"
},
{
"roman": "kaku",
"sense": "le COD est un caractère ou un texte",
"word": "書く"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Aburae o kaku.",
"text": "油絵を描く。",
"translation": "Peindre à l’huile."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dessiner, peindre, tracer. Note d’usage : Le COD est un dessin ou une peinture."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "描く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en japonais",
"Lexique en japonais de la peinture",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 絵, e (« dessin, peinture ») et de 描く, kaku (« dessiner, peindre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描か",
"hiragana": "えがか",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaka",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描き",
"hiragana": "えがき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "えがけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "egake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "えがけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "egake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "えがいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "egaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描きます",
"hiragana": "えがきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egakimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描きません",
"hiragana": "えがきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描く",
"hiragana": "えがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egaku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かない",
"hiragana": "えがかない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きました",
"hiragana": "えがきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egakimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描きませんでした",
"hiragana": "えがきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "描いた",
"hiragana": "えがいた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egaita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描かなかった",
"hiragana": "えがかなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描くと",
"hiragana": "えがくと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "egaku to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いたら",
"hiragana": "えがいたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "egaitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描けば",
"hiragana": "えがけば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "egakeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描くなら",
"hiragana": "えがくなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "egaku nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描け",
"hiragana": "えがけ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egake",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描くな",
"hiragana": "えがくな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egaku na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさい",
"hiragana": "えがきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "egakinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きなさるな",
"hiragana": "えがきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "egakinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描いてください",
"hiragana": "えがいてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "egaite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描かないでください",
"hiragana": "えがかないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "egakanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "描きながら",
"hiragana": "えがきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "egakinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "描いている",
"hiragana": "えがいている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egaite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いたり",
"hiragana": "えがいたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "egaitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描いて",
"hiragana": "えがいて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "egaite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きましょう",
"hiragana": "えがきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "egakimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描こう",
"hiragana": "えがこう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "egakō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "描きたい",
"hiragana": "えがきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "egakitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描かれる",
"hiragana": "えがかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egakareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描かせる",
"hiragana": "えがかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egakaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
},
{
"form": "描ける",
"hiragana": "えがける",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "egakeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/描く/えがく"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "egaku",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "画く"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Oda Nobunaga no jinsei o egaku rekishi shōsetsu.",
"text": "織田信長の人生を描く歴史小説。",
"translation": "Un roman historique qui décrit la vie d’Oda Nobunaga."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dessiner, peindre, décrire. Note d’usage : Le COD est un thème ou un motif."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ɡa.kɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "描く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 描く meaning in Japonais (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.