"戦う" meaning in Japonais

See 戦う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ta.ta.ka.ɯ\
Forms: 戦う, 戦わ, 戦い, 戦う, 戦う, 戦え, 戦え, 戦って, 戦います, 戦いません, 戦う [neuter], 戦わない [neuter], 戦いました [past], 戦いませんでした [past], 戦った [past, neuter], 戦わなかった [past, neuter], 戦うと, 戦ったら, 戦えば, 戦うなら, 戦え [imperative], 戦うな [imperative], 戦いなさい [imperative], 戦いなさるな [imperative], 戦ってください [imperative], 戦わないでください [imperative], 戦いながら [gerund], 戦っている, 戦ったり, 戦って [neuter], 戦いましょう, 戦おう [neuter], 戦いたい, 戦われる, 戦わせる, 戦える
  1. Attaquer, combattre, se battre, guerroyer.
    Sense id: fr-戦う-ja-verb-OxSCClW7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わ",
      "hiragana": "たたかわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawa",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦い",
      "hiragana": "たたかい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦え",
      "hiragana": "たたかえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦え",
      "hiragana": "たたかえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦って",
      "hiragana": "たたかって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦います",
      "hiragana": "たたかいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いません",
      "hiragana": "たたかいません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わない",
      "hiragana": "たたかわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawanai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いました",
      "hiragana": "たたかいました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いませんでした",
      "hiragana": "たたかいませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦った",
      "hiragana": "たたかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わなかった",
      "hiragana": "たたかわなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawanakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦うと",
      "hiragana": "たたかうと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦ったら",
      "hiragana": "たたかったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakattara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦えば",
      "hiragana": "たたかえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaeba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦うなら",
      "hiragana": "たたかうなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦え",
      "hiragana": "たたかえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦うな",
      "hiragana": "たたかうな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いなさい",
      "hiragana": "たたかいなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakainasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いなさるな",
      "hiragana": "たたかいなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakainasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦ってください",
      "hiragana": "たたかってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わないでください",
      "hiragana": "たたかわないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawanaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いながら",
      "hiragana": "たたかいながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakainagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦っている",
      "hiragana": "たたかっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦ったり",
      "hiragana": "たたかったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakattari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦って",
      "hiragana": "たたかって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いましょう",
      "hiragana": "たたかいましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦おう",
      "hiragana": "たたかおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いたい",
      "hiragana": "たたかいたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaitai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦われる",
      "hiragana": "たたかわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わせる",
      "hiragana": "たたかわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawaseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦える",
      "hiragana": "たたかえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Attaquer, combattre, se battre, guerroyer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-戦う-ja-verb-OxSCClW7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ta.ta.ka.ɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "戦う"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en japonais",
    "Verbes godan en japonais",
    "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わ",
      "hiragana": "たたかわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawa",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦い",
      "hiragana": "たたかい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦え",
      "hiragana": "たたかえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦え",
      "hiragana": "たたかえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦って",
      "hiragana": "たたかって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦います",
      "hiragana": "たたかいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いません",
      "hiragana": "たたかいません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦う",
      "hiragana": "たたかう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わない",
      "hiragana": "たたかわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawanai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いました",
      "hiragana": "たたかいました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いませんでした",
      "hiragana": "たたかいませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦った",
      "hiragana": "たたかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わなかった",
      "hiragana": "たたかわなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawanakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦うと",
      "hiragana": "たたかうと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦ったら",
      "hiragana": "たたかったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakattara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦えば",
      "hiragana": "たたかえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaeba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦うなら",
      "hiragana": "たたかうなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦え",
      "hiragana": "たたかえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦うな",
      "hiragana": "たたかうな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakau na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いなさい",
      "hiragana": "たたかいなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakainasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いなさるな",
      "hiragana": "たたかいなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakainasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦ってください",
      "hiragana": "たたかってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わないでください",
      "hiragana": "たたかわないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawanaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いながら",
      "hiragana": "たたかいながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakainagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦っている",
      "hiragana": "たたかっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦ったり",
      "hiragana": "たたかったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakattari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦って",
      "hiragana": "たたかって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakatte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いましょう",
      "hiragana": "たたかいましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦おう",
      "hiragana": "たたかおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦いたい",
      "hiragana": "たたかいたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaitai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦われる",
      "hiragana": "たたかわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦わせる",
      "hiragana": "たたかわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakawaseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    },
    {
      "form": "戦える",
      "hiragana": "たたかえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "tatakaeru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/戦う"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Attaquer, combattre, se battre, guerroyer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ta.ta.ka.ɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "戦う"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 戦う meaning in Japonais (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.