ローマ字 in Japonais

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Synonyms: ラテン文字 (Raten moji) Hypernyms: 字 (ji) Hyponyms: 訓令式 (kunrei shiki), ヘボン式 (Hebon shiki), 日本式 (Nihon shiki / Nippon shiki) Derived forms: ローマ字入力 (rōmaji nyūryoku), ローマ字化 (rōmajika), ローマ字綴り (rōmaji tsuduri), romaji, rōmaji, rômaji [Show more ▼] [Hide more ▲]

Categories (other): Compositions en japonais, Noms communs en japonais, Japonais Related terms: 文字 (moji), キリル文字 (Kiriru moji), キリル文字化 (Kiriru mojika), ラテン文字 (Raten moji), ラテン文字化 (Raten mojika), 文字化け (mojibake), 漢字 (kanji), 旧字体 (kyūjitai), 新字体 (shinjitai), 数字 (sūji), かな (kana), ひらがな (hiragana), カタカナ (katakana)

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rōmaji nyūryoku",
      "translation": "saisie en rōmaji",
      "word": "ローマ字入力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōmajika",
      "translation": "romanisation",
      "word": "ローマ字化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōmaji tsuduri",
      "translation": "orthographe en alphabet latin",
      "word": "ローマ字綴り"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "romaji"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rōmaji"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rômaji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de ローマ, Rōma (« Rome ») et de 字, ji (« lettre, caractère »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ローマじ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōmaji",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ji",
      "translation": "caractère(s)",
      "word": "字"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kunrei shiki",
      "translation": "Note : Officiellement recommandée au Japon.",
      "word": "訓令式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hebon shiki",
      "translation": "Note : De facto la plus utilisée hors du Japon.",
      "word": "ヘボン式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nihon shiki / Nippon shiki",
      "translation": "Nippon-shiki / Nihon-shiki",
      "word": "日本式"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "\\ɾo̞ː.ma.dʑi\\"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "moji",
      "word": "文字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kiriru moji",
      "translation": "alphabet cyrillique",
      "word": "キリル文字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kiriru mojika",
      "translation": "cyrillisation",
      "word": "キリル文字化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Raten moji",
      "translation": "alphabet latin",
      "word": "ラテン文字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Raten mojika",
      "translation": "romanisation",
      "word": "ラテン文字化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mojibake",
      "translation": "mojibake",
      "word": "文字化け"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanji",
      "translation": "kanji",
      "word": "漢字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyūjitai",
      "translation": "kyūjitai",
      "word": "旧字体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinjitai",
      "translation": "shinjitai",
      "word": "新字体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūji",
      "translation": "chiffre",
      "word": "数字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kana",
      "translation": "kana",
      "word": "かな"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hiragana",
      "translation": "hiragana",
      "word": "ひらがな"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katakana",
      "translation": "katakana",
      "word": "カタカナ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes vieillis en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alphabet latin."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ローマ字-ja-noun-dxS-IOpT",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais de la linguistique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transcription phonétique de mots en utilisant l’alphabet latin."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ローマ字-ja-noun-yUnHTv52",
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais de la linguistique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transcription phonétique de mots en utilisant l’alphabet latin.",
        "Romaji, système de transcription des mots japonais en alphabet latin."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ローマ字-ja-noun-unYCXTBF",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Raten moji",
      "translation": "alphabet latin",
      "word": "ラテン文字"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ローマ字"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en japonais",
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rōmaji nyūryoku",
      "translation": "saisie en rōmaji",
      "word": "ローマ字入力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōmajika",
      "translation": "romanisation",
      "word": "ローマ字化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōmaji tsuduri",
      "translation": "orthographe en alphabet latin",
      "word": "ローマ字綴り"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "romaji"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rōmaji"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rômaji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de ローマ, Rōma (« Rome ») et de 字, ji (« lettre, caractère »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ローマじ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōmaji",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ji",
      "translation": "caractère(s)",
      "word": "字"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kunrei shiki",
      "translation": "Note : Officiellement recommandée au Japon.",
      "word": "訓令式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hebon shiki",
      "translation": "Note : De facto la plus utilisée hors du Japon.",
      "word": "ヘボン式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nihon shiki / Nippon shiki",
      "translation": "Nippon-shiki / Nihon-shiki",
      "word": "日本式"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "\\ɾo̞ː.ma.dʑi\\"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "moji",
      "word": "文字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kiriru moji",
      "translation": "alphabet cyrillique",
      "word": "キリル文字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kiriru mojika",
      "translation": "cyrillisation",
      "word": "キリル文字化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Raten moji",
      "translation": "alphabet latin",
      "word": "ラテン文字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Raten mojika",
      "translation": "romanisation",
      "word": "ラテン文字化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mojibake",
      "translation": "mojibake",
      "word": "文字化け"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanji",
      "translation": "kanji",
      "word": "漢字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyūjitai",
      "translation": "kyūjitai",
      "word": "旧字体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shinjitai",
      "translation": "shinjitai",
      "word": "新字体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūji",
      "translation": "chiffre",
      "word": "数字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kana",
      "translation": "kana",
      "word": "かな"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hiragana",
      "translation": "hiragana",
      "word": "ひらがな"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katakana",
      "translation": "katakana",
      "word": "カタカナ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes vieillis en japonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alphabet latin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en japonais de la linguistique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transcription phonétique de mots en utilisant l’alphabet latin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en japonais de la linguistique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transcription phonétique de mots en utilisant l’alphabet latin.",
        "Romaji, système de transcription des mots japonais en alphabet latin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Raten moji",
      "translation": "alphabet latin",
      "word": "ラテン文字"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ローマ字"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-09 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ローマ字" meaning in Japonais

Noun