See 苦い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs variables en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "にがい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakaro",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦けれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakere",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakare",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くない",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくない",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nai",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakatta",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nakatta",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦いです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
]
},
{
"form": "にがいです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nai desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakatta desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nakatta desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakute",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
]
},
{
"form": "苦ければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "にがければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakereba",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakattara",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakarō",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "にがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "苦さ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
]
},
{
"form": "にがさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
]
},
{
"form": "nigasa",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
]
},
{
"form": "Imperfectif (未然形)",
"hiragana": "苦かろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがかろ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Continuatif (連用形)",
"hiragana": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがく",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Conclusif (終止形)",
"hiragana": "苦い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがい",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Attributif (連体形)",
"hiragana": "苦い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがい",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Hypothétique (仮定形)",
"hiragana": "苦けれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがけれ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Impératif (命令形)",
"hiragana": "苦かれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがかれ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Neutre négatif",
"hiragana": "苦くない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくない",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Neutre passé",
"hiragana": "苦かった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかった",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Neutre négatif passé",
"hiragana": "苦くなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくなかった",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli",
"hiragana": "苦いです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがいです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli négatif",
"hiragana": "苦くないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくないです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli passé",
"hiragana": "苦かったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかったです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli négatif passé",
"hiragana": "苦くなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくなかったです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Conjonctif",
"hiragana": "苦くて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくて",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Conditionnel",
"hiragana": "苦ければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがければ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Provisionnel",
"hiragana": "苦かったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかったら",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Volitif",
"hiragana": "苦かろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかろう",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Adverbial",
"hiragana": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがく",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Modéré",
"hiragana": "苦さ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがさ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif variable"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Amer."
],
"id": "fr-苦い-ja-adj-4o98sHKd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ni.ɡa.i\\"
}
],
"word": "苦い"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs variables en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "にがい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakaro",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦けれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakere",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakare",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形)"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くない",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくない",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nai",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakatta",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nakatta",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Neutre négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦いです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
]
},
{
"form": "にがいです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
]
},
{
"form": "nigai desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nai desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakatta desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku nakatta desu",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Poli négatif passé"
]
},
{
"form": "苦くて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
]
},
{
"form": "にがくて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakute",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjonctif"
]
},
{
"form": "苦ければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "にがければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakereba",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakattara",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Provisionnel"
]
},
{
"form": "苦かろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "にがかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nigakarō",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "にがく",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "nigaku",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "苦さ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
]
},
{
"form": "にがさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
]
},
{
"form": "nigasa",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
]
},
{
"form": "Imperfectif (未然形)",
"hiragana": "苦かろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがかろ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Continuatif (連用形)",
"hiragana": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがく",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Conclusif (終止形)",
"hiragana": "苦い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがい",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Attributif (連体形)",
"hiragana": "苦い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがい",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Hypothétique (仮定形)",
"hiragana": "苦けれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがけれ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Impératif (命令形)",
"hiragana": "苦かれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base"
],
"roman": "にがかれ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Neutre négatif",
"hiragana": "苦くない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくない",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Neutre passé",
"hiragana": "苦かった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかった",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Neutre négatif passé",
"hiragana": "苦くなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくなかった",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli",
"hiragana": "苦いです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがいです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli négatif",
"hiragana": "苦くないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくないです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli passé",
"hiragana": "苦かったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかったです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Poli négatif passé",
"hiragana": "苦くなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくなかったです",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Conjonctif",
"hiragana": "苦くて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがくて",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Conditionnel",
"hiragana": "苦ければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがければ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Provisionnel",
"hiragana": "苦かったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかったら",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Volitif",
"hiragana": "苦かろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがかろう",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Adverbial",
"hiragana": "苦く",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがく",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
},
{
"form": "Modéré",
"hiragana": "苦さ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "にがさ",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/苦い"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif variable"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Amer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ni.ɡa.i\\"
}
],
"word": "苦い"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苦い meaning in Japonais (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.