"義務" meaning in Japonais

See 義務 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ɡʲi˦.mɯ˨.◌˨\ Forms: ぎむ [hiragana], gimu [transcription], ギム
  1. Devoir, obligation, responsabilité.
    Sense id: fr-義務-ja-noun-0dAeUfgp Categories (other): Exemples en japonais, Lexique en japonais du droit Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 責任, 債務
Categories (other): Noms communs en japonais, Japonais Derived forms: 義務的, 義務感, 義務教育, 義務者, 義務年限, 義務能力, 義務費, 公義務, 告知義務, 説明義務, 受忍義務, 守秘義務, 注意義務, 中立義務, 扶養義務, 兵役義務
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "義務的"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務感"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務教育"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務者"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務年限"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務能力"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務費"
    },
    {
      "word": "公義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "告知義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "説明義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "受忍義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "守秘義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "注意義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "中立義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "扶養義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵役義務"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 義, gi (« justice, moralité, honneur, loyauté ») et de 務, mu (« tâche, devoir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ぎむ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimu",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ギム",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʲi˦.mɯ˨.◌˨\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "責任"
    },
    {
      "word": "債務"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais du droit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Gimu kyōiku.",
          "text": "義務教育。",
          "translation": "L’éducation obligatoire."
        },
        {
          "roman": "Harau gimu wa nai.",
          "text": "払う義務は無い。",
          "translation": "On a pas l’obligation de payer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devoir, obligation, responsabilité."
      ],
      "id": "fr-義務-ja-noun-0dAeUfgp",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡʲi˦.mɯ˨.◌˨\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義務"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "義務的"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務感"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務教育"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務者"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務年限"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務能力"
    },
    {
      "word": "義務費"
    },
    {
      "word": "公義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "告知義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "説明義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "受忍義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "守秘義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "注意義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "中立義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "扶養義務"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵役義務"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 義, gi (« justice, moralité, honneur, loyauté ») et de 務, mu (« tâche, devoir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ぎむ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gimu",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ギム",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɡʲi˦.mɯ˨.◌˨\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "責任"
    },
    {
      "word": "債務"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais",
        "Lexique en japonais du droit"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Gimu kyōiku.",
          "text": "義務教育。",
          "translation": "L’éducation obligatoire."
        },
        {
          "roman": "Harau gimu wa nai.",
          "text": "払う義務は無い。",
          "translation": "On a pas l’obligation de payer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devoir, obligation, responsabilité."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡʲi˦.mɯ˨.◌˨\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "義務"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.