"浪人" meaning in Japonais

See 浪人 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ɾoː.nʲiɴ\ Forms: ろうにん [hiragana], rōnin [transcription]
  1. Vagabond. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: fr-浪人-ja-noun-6ym9g8nU Categories (other): Termes désuets en japonais
  2. Ronin, samouraï sans maître.
    Sense id: fr-浪人-ja-noun-jUl28aYR Categories (other): Lexique en japonais de l’histoire Topics: history
  3. Étudiant ayant échoué son examen d’entrée à l’université et se préparant à celui de l’année prochaine.
    Sense id: fr-浪人-ja-noun-0Ot54w6J Categories (other): Lexique en japonais de l’éducation Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 流浪者 (rurōsha), 浪人生 (rōninsei)

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ろうにん",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōnin",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vagabond."
      ],
      "id": "fr-浪人-ja-noun-6ym9g8nU",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais de l’histoire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ronin, samouraï sans maître."
      ],
      "id": "fr-浪人-ja-noun-jUl28aYR",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais de l’éducation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étudiant ayant échoué son examen d’entrée à l’université et se préparant à celui de l’année prochaine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-浪人-ja-noun-0Ot54w6J",
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɾoː.nʲiɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rurōsha",
      "translation": "vagabond",
      "word": "流浪者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōninsei",
      "translation": "étudiant ayant échoué son examen",
      "word": "浪人生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "浪人"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ろうにん",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōnin",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes désuets en japonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vagabond."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en japonais de l’histoire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ronin, samouraï sans maître."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en japonais de l’éducation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étudiant ayant échoué son examen d’entrée à l’université et se préparant à celui de l’année prochaine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɾoː.nʲiɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rurōsha",
      "translation": "vagabond",
      "word": "流浪者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōninsei",
      "translation": "étudiant ayant échoué son examen",
      "word": "浪人生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "浪人"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.