"とります" meaning in Japonais

See とります in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \to.ɾi.ma.sɯ\
Forms: 取る, 取ら, 取り, 取る, 取る, 取れ, 取れ, 取って, 取ります, 取りません, 取る [neuter], 取らない [neuter], 取りました [past], 取りませんでした [past], 取った [past, neuter], 取らなかった [past, neuter], 取ると, 取ったら, 取れば, 取るなら, 取れ [imperative], 取るな [imperative], 取りなさい [imperative], 取りなさるな [imperative], 取ってください [imperative], 取らないでください [imperative], 取りながら [gerund], 取っている, 取ったり, 取って [neuter], 取りましょう, 取ろう [neuter], 取りたい, 取られる, 取らせる, 取らず
  1. Orthographe en hiragana de 取ります, torimasu (« prendre, récolter, gagner, choisir, voler, manger, ... »). Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: 取ります
    Sense id: fr-とります-ja-verb-OvTuTjgT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de verbes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ら",
      "hiragana": "とら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取り",
      "hiragana": "とり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tori",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れ",
      "hiragana": "とれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れ",
      "hiragana": "とれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取って",
      "hiragana": "とって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "totte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ります",
      "hiragana": "とります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取りません",
      "hiragana": "とりません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取らない",
      "hiragana": "とらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toranai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りました",
      "hiragana": "とりました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りませんでした",
      "hiragana": "とりませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取った",
      "hiragana": "とった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "totta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取らなかった",
      "hiragana": "とらなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toranakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取ると",
      "hiragana": "とると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "toru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ったら",
      "hiragana": "とったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "tottara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れば",
      "hiragana": "とれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "toreba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取るなら",
      "hiragana": "とるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "toru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れ",
      "hiragana": "とれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取るな",
      "hiragana": "とるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りなさい",
      "hiragana": "とりなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "torinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りなさるな",
      "hiragana": "とりなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "torinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取ってください",
      "hiragana": "とってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "totte kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取らないでください",
      "hiragana": "とらないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toranaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りながら",
      "hiragana": "とりながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "torinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取っている",
      "hiragana": "とっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "totte iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ったり",
      "hiragana": "とったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tottari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取って",
      "hiragana": "とって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "totte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りましょう",
      "hiragana": "とりましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "torimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ろう",
      "hiragana": "とろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "torō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りたい",
      "hiragana": "とりたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "toritai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取られる",
      "hiragana": "とられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "torareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取らせる",
      "hiragana": "とらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "toraseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取らず",
      "hiragana": "とらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "torazu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "取ります"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Orthographe en hiragana de 取ります, torimasu (« prendre, récolter, gagner, choisir, voler, manger, ... »)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-とります-ja-verb-OvTuTjgT",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\to.ɾi.ma.sɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "とります"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Formes de verbes en japonais",
    "Verbes godan en japonais",
    "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "L'inaccompli"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ら",
      "hiragana": "とら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取り",
      "hiragana": "とり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tori",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れ",
      "hiragana": "とれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れ",
      "hiragana": "とれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
      ],
      "roman": "tore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取って",
      "hiragana": "とって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes de base",
        "La Forme en -te"
      ],
      "roman": "totte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ります",
      "hiragana": "とります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimasu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取りません",
      "hiragana": "とりません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimasen",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取る",
      "hiragana": "とる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取らない",
      "hiragana": "とらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Présent / Futur",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toranai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りました",
      "hiragana": "とりました",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimashita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りませんでした",
      "hiragana": "とりませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "poli",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "torimasen deshita",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取った",
      "hiragana": "とった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "totta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取らなかった",
      "hiragana": "とらなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toranakatta",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取ると",
      "hiragana": "とると",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en to"
      ],
      "roman": "toru to",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ったら",
      "hiragana": "とったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -tara"
      ],
      "roman": "tottara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れば",
      "hiragana": "とれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en -(e)ba"
      ],
      "roman": "toreba",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取るなら",
      "hiragana": "とるなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
        "en nara"
      ],
      "roman": "toru nara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取れ",
      "hiragana": "とれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "tore",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取るな",
      "hiragana": "とるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -e (neutre)",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toru na",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りなさい",
      "hiragana": "とりなさい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "torinasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りなさるな",
      "hiragana": "とりなさるな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
      ],
      "roman": "torinasaruna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取ってください",
      "hiragana": "とってください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "affirmatif"
      ],
      "roman": "totte kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取らないでください",
      "hiragana": "とらないでください",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "en -te kudasai",
        "négatif"
      ],
      "roman": "toranaide kudasai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りながら",
      "hiragana": "とりながら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "roman": "torinagara",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取っている",
      "hiragana": "とっている",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "totte iru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ったり",
      "hiragana": "とったり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "tottari",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取って",
      "hiragana": "とって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Suspensif"
      ],
      "roman": "totte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りましょう",
      "hiragana": "とりましょう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif",
        "poli"
      ],
      "roman": "torimashō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取ろう",
      "hiragana": "とろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Conjectural/Volitif"
      ],
      "roman": "torō",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取りたい",
      "hiragana": "とりたい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
      ],
      "roman": "toritai",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取られる",
      "hiragana": "とられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "torareru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取らせる",
      "hiragana": "とらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "toraseru",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    },
    {
      "form": "取らず",
      "hiragana": "とらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
      ],
      "roman": "torazu",
      "source": "Conjugaison:japonais/取る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "godan"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "取ります"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Orthographe en hiragana de 取ります, torimasu (« prendre, récolter, gagner, choisir, voler, manger, ... »)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\to.ɾi.ma.sɯ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "とります"
}

Download raw JSONL data for とります meaning in Japonais (7.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.