See ὕλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ὕλη meaning in Grec ancien (6.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grec ancien",
"orig": "grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "transporter du bois",
"word": "ὑλαγωγέω"
},
{
"translation": "de bois",
"word": "ὑλαῖος"
},
{
"translation": "forestier",
"word": "ὑλειώτης"
},
{
"translation": "boisé",
"word": "ὑλήεις"
},
{
"translation": "habitant des bois",
"word": "ὑληκοίτης"
},
{
"translation": "de bois",
"word": "ὑλικός"
},
{
"translation": "qui parcourt les bois",
"word": "ὑλοβάτης"
},
{
"word": "ὑλοφάγος"
},
{
"translation": "qui transporte du bois",
"word": "ὑλοφόρος"
},
{
"translation": "boisé",
"word": "ὑλόκομος"
},
{
"translation": "qui garde la forêt",
"word": "ὑλοσκόπος"
},
{
"translation": "qui coupe du bois",
"word": "ὑλότομος"
},
{
"translation": "couper du bois",
"word": "ὑλοτομέω"
},
{
"translation": "coupe du bois",
"word": "ὑλοτομία"
},
{
"translation": "qui travaille le bois",
"word": "ὑλουργός"
},
{
"translation": "boisé",
"word": "ὑλώδης"
},
{
"translation": "garde forestier",
"word": "ὑλωρός"
},
{
"translation": "qui garde la forêt",
"word": "ὑληωρός"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "ύλη"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hylé"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "hyle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *swel-, *sel- (« bois », « forêt », « poutre »). Apparenté au latin silva (« forêt »), à l'anglais sill (« poutre à la base d'une fenêtre, seuil ») ou au letton sile (« auge »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἡ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλην",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλας",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑλῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλῃ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"ὕλη, húlê"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "τὰ δένδρα καὶ ὕλη",
"translation": "les arbres et la forêt."
},
{
"ref": "Épître_de_Jacques",
"text": "οὕτως καὶ ἡ γλῶσσα μικρὸν μέλος ἐστὶν καὶ μεγάλα αὐχεῖ. ἰδοὺ ἡλίκον πῦρἡλίκην ὕλην ἀνάπτει",
"translation": "De même, la langue est un petit membre, et elle se vante de grandes choses. Voici, comme un petit feu peut embraser une grande forêt !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forêt, région boisée."
],
"id": "fr-ὕλη-grc-noun-M5x9IJ1R"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Homère, Odyssée",
"text": "ἔνθα δὲ πῦρ κήαντες ἐθύσαμεν ἠδὲ καὶ αὐτοὶ τυρῶν αἰνύμενοι φάγομεν, μένομέν τέ μιν ἔνδον ἥμενοι, ἧος ἐπῆλθε νέμων. φέρε δ᾽ ὄβριμον ἄχθος ὕλης ἀζαλέης, ἵνα οἱ ποτιδόρπιον εἴη, ἔντοσθεν δ᾽ ἄντροιο βαλὼν ὀρυμαγδὸν ἔθηκεν: ἡμεῖς δὲ δείσαντες ἀπεσσύμεθ᾽ ἐς μυχὸν ἄντρου.",
"translation": "Alors, ranimant le feu et mangeant les fromages, nous l'attendîmes, assis. Et il revint du pâturage, et il portait un vaste monceau de bois sec, afin de préparer son repas, et il le jeta à l'entrée de la caverne, avec retentissement. Et nous nous cachâmes, épouvantés, dans le fond de l'antre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bois coupé."
],
"id": "fr-ὕλη-grc-noun-6vg8sk6A"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Homère, Odyssée",
"text": "φράξε δέ μιν ῥίπεσσι διαμπερὲς οἰσυΐνῃσι κύματος εἶλαρ ἔμεν: πολλὴν δ᾽ ἐπεχεύατο ὕλην",
"translation": "Il entoure le radeau de claies d'osier, pour servir d'abri contre les vagues, et il jette sur le plancher une grande quantité de matériaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matériau."
],
"id": "fr-ὕλη-grc-noun-2jXgbccB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Aristote, De la génération et de la corruption, IV, 6",
"text": "Ἐστὶ δὲ ὕλη μάλιστα μὲν καὶ κυρίως τὸ ὑποκείμενον γενέσεως καὶ φθορᾶς δεκτικόν, τρόπον δέ τινα καὶ τὸ ταῖς ἄλλαις μεταβολαῖς, ὅτι πάντα δεκτικὰ τὰ ὑποκείμενα ἐναντιώσεών τινων.",
"translation": "Or c’est la matière qui est, éminemment et par excellence, le sujet susceptible de la production et de la destruction ; et en un certain sens, elle est aussi ce qui subit les autres espèces de changements, parce que tous les sujets, quels qu’ils soient, sont susceptibles de certaines oppositions par contraires"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matière."
],
"id": "fr-ὕλη-grc-noun-YCaOEXK9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈhyː.lɛː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "bois coupé",
"word": "ξύλον"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὕλη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en grec ancien",
"grec ancien",
"Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "transporter du bois",
"word": "ὑλαγωγέω"
},
{
"translation": "de bois",
"word": "ὑλαῖος"
},
{
"translation": "forestier",
"word": "ὑλειώτης"
},
{
"translation": "boisé",
"word": "ὑλήεις"
},
{
"translation": "habitant des bois",
"word": "ὑληκοίτης"
},
{
"translation": "de bois",
"word": "ὑλικός"
},
{
"translation": "qui parcourt les bois",
"word": "ὑλοβάτης"
},
{
"word": "ὑλοφάγος"
},
{
"translation": "qui transporte du bois",
"word": "ὑλοφόρος"
},
{
"translation": "boisé",
"word": "ὑλόκομος"
},
{
"translation": "qui garde la forêt",
"word": "ὑλοσκόπος"
},
{
"translation": "qui coupe du bois",
"word": "ὑλότομος"
},
{
"translation": "couper du bois",
"word": "ὑλοτομέω"
},
{
"translation": "coupe du bois",
"word": "ὑλοτομία"
},
{
"translation": "qui travaille le bois",
"word": "ὑλουργός"
},
{
"translation": "boisé",
"word": "ὑλώδης"
},
{
"translation": "garde forestier",
"word": "ὑλωρός"
},
{
"translation": "qui garde la forêt",
"word": "ὑληωρός"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "ύλη"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hylé"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "hyle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen commun *swel-, *sel- (« bois », « forêt », « poutre »). Apparenté au latin silva (« forêt »), à l'anglais sill (« poutre à la base d'une fenêtre, seuil ») ou au letton sile (« auge »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἡ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλην",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλας",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλα",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλης",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑλῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλῃ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕλαιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"ὕλη, húlê"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en grec ancien"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "τὰ δένδρα καὶ ὕλη",
"translation": "les arbres et la forêt."
},
{
"ref": "Épître_de_Jacques",
"text": "οὕτως καὶ ἡ γλῶσσα μικρὸν μέλος ἐστὶν καὶ μεγάλα αὐχεῖ. ἰδοὺ ἡλίκον πῦρἡλίκην ὕλην ἀνάπτει",
"translation": "De même, la langue est un petit membre, et elle se vante de grandes choses. Voici, comme un petit feu peut embraser une grande forêt !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forêt, région boisée."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en grec ancien"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Homère, Odyssée",
"text": "ἔνθα δὲ πῦρ κήαντες ἐθύσαμεν ἠδὲ καὶ αὐτοὶ τυρῶν αἰνύμενοι φάγομεν, μένομέν τέ μιν ἔνδον ἥμενοι, ἧος ἐπῆλθε νέμων. φέρε δ᾽ ὄβριμον ἄχθος ὕλης ἀζαλέης, ἵνα οἱ ποτιδόρπιον εἴη, ἔντοσθεν δ᾽ ἄντροιο βαλὼν ὀρυμαγδὸν ἔθηκεν: ἡμεῖς δὲ δείσαντες ἀπεσσύμεθ᾽ ἐς μυχὸν ἄντρου.",
"translation": "Alors, ranimant le feu et mangeant les fromages, nous l'attendîmes, assis. Et il revint du pâturage, et il portait un vaste monceau de bois sec, afin de préparer son repas, et il le jeta à l'entrée de la caverne, avec retentissement. Et nous nous cachâmes, épouvantés, dans le fond de l'antre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bois coupé."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en grec ancien"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Homère, Odyssée",
"text": "φράξε δέ μιν ῥίπεσσι διαμπερὲς οἰσυΐνῃσι κύματος εἶλαρ ἔμεν: πολλὴν δ᾽ ἐπεχεύατο ὕλην",
"translation": "Il entoure le radeau de claies d'osier, pour servir d'abri contre les vagues, et il jette sur le plancher une grande quantité de matériaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matériau."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en grec ancien"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Aristote, De la génération et de la corruption, IV, 6",
"text": "Ἐστὶ δὲ ὕλη μάλιστα μὲν καὶ κυρίως τὸ ὑποκείμενον γενέσεως καὶ φθορᾶς δεκτικόν, τρόπον δέ τινα καὶ τὸ ταῖς ἄλλαις μεταβολαῖς, ὅτι πάντα δεκτικὰ τὰ ὑποκείμενα ἐναντιώσεών τινων.",
"translation": "Or c’est la matière qui est, éminemment et par excellence, le sujet susceptible de la production et de la destruction ; et en un certain sens, elle est aussi ce qui subit les autres espèces de changements, parce que tous les sujets, quels qu’ils soient, sont susceptibles de certaines oppositions par contraires"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matière."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\ˈhyː.lɛː\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "bois coupé",
"word": "ξύλον"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὕλη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (4dfb946 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.