"ἐγγύη" meaning in Grec ancien

See ἐγγύη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\eŋ.ɡý.ɛː\, *\ɛŋˈɡy.e\, *\eŋˈɡy.i\, *\eɲˈɟy.i\, *\eɲˈɟi.i\
Forms: [singular, nominative], αἱ [plural, nominative], ἐγγύαι [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], ἐγγύα [dual, nominative], ἐγγύαι [singular, vocative], ἐγγύα [plural, vocative], τὴν [singular, accusative], ἐγγύην [singular, accusative], τὰς [plural, accusative], ἐγγύας [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], ἐγγύα [dual, accusative], τῆς [singular, genitive], ἐγγύης [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], ἐγγυῶν [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], ἐγγύαιν [dual, genitive], τῇ [singular, dative], ἐγγύῃ [singular, dative], ταῖς [plural, dative], ἐγγύαις [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], ἐγγύαιν [dual, dative]
  1. Engagement, caution.
    Sense id: fr-ἐγγύη-grc-noun-iqg2s3L1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀλληλεγγύη, ἐγγυάω, ἐγγύησις, ἐγγυητής, ἔγγυος Related terms: ὑπόγυος, ἐγγύθεν, μεσηγύ, ἐγγυαλίζω

Download JSONL data for ἐγγύη meaning in Grec ancien (2.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "engagement mutuel",
      "word": "ἀλληλεγγύη"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγυάω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγύησις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγυητής"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔγγυος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Mot formellement composé de ἐν (« dans ») et de γυῖον (« membre [main] ») ; voir γύαλον (« creux [paume, creux de la main] ») : les promesses et engagements se font en se serrant la main. Pokorny le rapproche aussi de γύης (« bois courbé ») → voir stipulatio et stipula en latin le lien sémantique entre « bout de bois » et « promesse ». Voir ἐγγύς (« proche [à portée de la main] ») qui correspond au latin comminus (« proche [sous la main] »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύην",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύας",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύης",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγυῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύῃ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἐγγύη, engýē"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ὑπόγυος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγύθεν"
    },
    {
      "translation": "entre",
      "word": "μεσηγύ"
    },
    {
      "translation": "mettre en main",
      "word": "ἐγγυαλίζω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Engagement, caution."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἐγγύη-grc-noun-iqg2s3L1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eŋ.ɡý.ɛː\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ɛŋˈɡy.e\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eŋˈɡy.i\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eɲˈɟy.i\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eɲˈɟi.i\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ἐγγύη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "engagement mutuel",
      "word": "ἀλληλεγγύη"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγυάω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγύησις"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγυητής"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἔγγυος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Mot formellement composé de ἐν (« dans ») et de γυῖον (« membre [main] ») ; voir γύαλον (« creux [paume, creux de la main] ») : les promesses et engagements se font en se serrant la main. Pokorny le rapproche aussi de γύης (« bois courbé ») → voir stipulatio et stipula en latin le lien sémantique entre « bout de bois » et « promesse ». Voir ἐγγύς (« proche [à portée de la main] ») qui correspond au latin comminus (« proche [sous la main] »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύην",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύας",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύα",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύης",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγυῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύῃ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγγύαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἐγγύη, engýē"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ὑπόγυος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγγύθεν"
    },
    {
      "translation": "entre",
      "word": "μεσηγύ"
    },
    {
      "translation": "mettre en main",
      "word": "ἐγγυαλίζω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Engagement, caution."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eŋ.ɡý.ɛː\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ɛŋˈɡy.e\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eŋˈɡy.i\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eɲˈɟy.i\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eɲˈɟi.i\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ἐγγύη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.