"κῦμα" meaning in Grec ancien

See κῦμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\ˈkyːˌ.ma\
Forms: τὸ [singular, nominative], τὰ [plural, nominative], κύματα [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], κύματε [dual, nominative], κύματα [singular, vocative], κύματε [plural, vocative], τὸ [singular, accusative], τὰ [plural, accusative], κύματα [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], κύματε [dual, accusative], τοῦ [singular, genitive], κύματος [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], κυμάτων [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], κυμάτοιν [dual, genitive], τῷ [singular, dative], κύματι [singular, dative], τοῖς [plural, dative], κύμασι(ν) [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], κυμάτοιν [dual, dative]
  1. Vague.
    Sense id: fr-κῦμα-grc-noun-HVtptsao
  2. Vague, marée humaine.
    Sense id: fr-κῦμα-grc-noun-xP6ec3WA
  3. Embryon, fœtus.
    Sense id: fr-κῦμα-grc-noun-y8Y3jivn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἄκυμος, κυματίας, κυματοπλήξ, κυματώδης, κυματόω, τρικυμία, cyma
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien suffixés avec -μα",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "calme",
      "word": "ἄκυμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "κυματίας"
    },
    {
      "word": "κυματοπλήξ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "battu par les flots"
      ],
      "word": "κυματώδης"
    },
    {
      "word": "κυματόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "troisième vague",
      "word": "τρικυμία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "cyma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au latin cumulus,dérivé de κύω, kúô (« engrosser », sens étymologique de « grossir »), avec le suffixe -μα, -ma : « ce qui enfle, flot, vague »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματα",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματε",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματος",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυμάτων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύμασι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "κῦμα, kûma"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ὡς τὸ κῦμα ἔστρωτο"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vague."
      ],
      "id": "fr-κῦμα-grc-noun-HVtptsao"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κῦμα ἄτης, κακῶν, συμφορᾶς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vague, marée humaine."
      ],
      "id": "fr-κῦμα-grc-noun-xP6ec3WA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Embryon, fœtus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-κῦμα-grc-noun-y8Y3jivn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈkyːˌ.ma\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "κῦμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en grec ancien",
    "Mots en grec ancien suffixés avec -μα",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "calme",
      "word": "ἄκυμος"
    },
    {
      "word": "κυματίας"
    },
    {
      "word": "κυματοπλήξ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "battu par les flots"
      ],
      "word": "κυματώδης"
    },
    {
      "word": "κυματόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "troisième vague",
      "word": "τρικυμία"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "cyma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au latin cumulus,dérivé de κύω, kúô (« engrosser », sens étymologique de « grossir »), avec le suffixe -μα, -ma : « ce qui enfle, flot, vague »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματα",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματε",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματος",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυμάτων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύματι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κύμασι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "κῦμα, kûma"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ὡς τὸ κῦμα ἔστρωτο"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vague."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "κῦμα ἄτης, κακῶν, συμφορᾶς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vague, marée humaine."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Embryon, fœtus."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈkyːˌ.ma\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "κῦμα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.