"γένυς" meaning in Grec ancien

See γένυς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\ˈɡe.nys\
Forms: [singular, nominative], αἱ [plural, nominative], γένυες [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], γένυε [dual, nominative], γένυ [singular, vocative], γένυες [singular, vocative], γένυε [plural, vocative], τὴν [singular, accusative], γένυν [singular, accusative], τὰς [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], γένυε [dual, accusative], τῆς [singular, genitive], γένυος [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], γενύων [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], γενύοιν [dual, genitive], τῇ [singular, dative], γένυϊ [singular, dative], ταῖς [plural, dative], γένυσι(ν) [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], γενύοιν [dual, dative]
  1. Menton, mâchoire inférieure, joue.
    Sense id: fr-γένυς-grc-noun-F8ogeMqg Categories (other): Exemples en grec ancien, Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
  2. Tranchant, partie coupante d’une hache.
    Sense id: fr-γένυς-grc-noun-kcapETco
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: γνάθος, γένειον

Download JSONL data for γένυς meaning in Grec ancien (2.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *ǵénu-. Apparenté au latin genu, genae, au proto-germanique *kinnuz, au proto-indo-aryen *jʰanus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυες",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυες",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυε",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυος",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γενύων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γενύοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυϊ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυσι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γενύοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "γένυς, génus"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "γνάθος"
    },
    {
      "word": "γένειον"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Homère, L’Odyssée, chant XI, 320, trad. de Leconte de Lisle",
          "text": "πυκάσαι τε γένυς εὐανθέϊ λάχνῃ",
          "translation": "avant que le duvet fleurit sur leurs joues"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Menton, mâchoire inférieure, joue."
      ],
      "id": "fr-γένυς-grc-noun-F8ogeMqg",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tranchant, partie coupante d’une hache."
      ],
      "id": "fr-γένυς-grc-noun-kcapETco"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈɡe.nys\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "γένυς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien",
    "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *ǵénu-. Apparenté au latin genu, genae, au proto-germanique *kinnuz, au proto-indo-aryen *jʰanus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυες",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυες",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυε",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυος",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γενύων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γενύοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυϊ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γένυσι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γενύοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "γένυς, génus"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "γνάθος"
    },
    {
      "word": "γένειον"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en grec ancien",
        "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Homère, L’Odyssée, chant XI, 320, trad. de Leconte de Lisle",
          "text": "πυκάσαι τε γένυς εὐανθέϊ λάχνῃ",
          "translation": "avant que le duvet fleurit sur leurs joues"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Menton, mâchoire inférieure, joue."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tranchant, partie coupante d’une hache."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈɡe.nys\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "γένυς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (4dfb946 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.