"γνάθος" meaning in Grec ancien

See γνάθος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\ɡná.tʰos\
Forms: [singular, nominative], αἱ [plural, nominative], γνάθοι [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], γνάθω [dual, nominative], γνάθε [singular, vocative], γνάθοι [singular, vocative], γνάθω [plural, vocative], τὴν [singular, accusative], γνάθον [singular, accusative], τὰς [plural, accusative], γνάθους [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], γνάθω [dual, accusative], τῆς [singular, genitive], γνάθου [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], γνάθων [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], γνάθοιν [dual, genitive], τῇ [singular, dative], γνάθῳ [singular, dative], ταῖς [plural, dative], γνάθοις [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], γνάθοιν [dual, dative]
  1. Mâchoire.
    Sense id: fr-γνάθος-grc-noun-VTb08Esr Categories (other): Exemples en grec ancien, Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σιαγών Derived forms: γναθόω, παραγναθίς Related terms: γναθμός

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "γναθόω"
    },
    {
      "word": "παραγναθίς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Avec le sens de « partie proéminente », apparenté à γένυς (« menton »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθε",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθω",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθον",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθους",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθου",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθῳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "γνάθος, gnáthos"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "γναθμός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Athénée, Les Deipnosophistes, livre I, 14.40, vers 228",
          "text": "δεῖ μ’ ἀεὶ καινὸν πόρον εὑρίσκειν, ὡς μάσημα ταῖς γνάθοις ἔχω",
          "translation": "Je ne serai plus sans cesse aux expédients pour avoir de quoi mettre sous la dent… — (traduction de Jean Baptiste Lefebvre de Villebrune, Banquet des Savants, 1784)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mâchoire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-γνάθος-grc-noun-VTb08Esr",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ɡná.tʰos\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "σιαγών"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "γνάθος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "γναθόω"
    },
    {
      "word": "παραγναθίς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Avec le sens de « partie proéminente », apparenté à γένυς (« menton »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθε",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθω",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθον",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθους",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθου",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθῳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνάθοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "γνάθος, gnáthos"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "γναθμός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en grec ancien",
        "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Athénée, Les Deipnosophistes, livre I, 14.40, vers 228",
          "text": "δεῖ μ’ ἀεὶ καινὸν πόρον εὑρίσκειν, ὡς μάσημα ταῖς γνάθοις ἔχω",
          "translation": "Je ne serai plus sans cesse aux expédients pour avoir de quoi mettre sous la dent… — (traduction de Jean Baptiste Lefebvre de Villebrune, Banquet des Savants, 1784)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mâchoire."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ɡná.tʰos\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "σιαγών"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "γνάθος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (e7d1337 and c451455). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.