See βάτραχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for βάτραχος meaning in Grec ancien (4.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grec ancien",
"orig": "grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "βατράχειος"
},
{
"word": "βατράχιον"
},
{
"word": "βατραχίς"
},
{
"word": "βατραχίτης"
},
{
"word": "βατραχίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "batracien"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "batrachus"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "βάτραχος"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au roumain broască (« grenouille »), à l’albanais bretkosë (« grenouille »), à l’anglais frog (« grenouille »), de l’indo-européen commun *preu- (« sauter, courir, courant ») qui donne aussi le russe прыгнуть, prýgnutʹ (« sauter »), le tchèque proud (« courant »), prudký (« brusque, rapide ») avec une dérivation sémantique :\n:# « animal aquatique », qui vit dans les cours d’eau.\n:# « animal sauteur, bondissant ».\n:: Étant donné le sens de « tortue (probablement tortue aquatique) » qui est dans le roumain broască-țestoasă et l’albanais breshkë (« tortue »), la tortue étant tout sauf « sauteuse, bondissante » et le sens de « plante aquatique » qui est dans le diminutif βατράχιον, batrákhion (« renoncule »), le premier sens est probablement le meilleur.",
"Ou composé de βοή, boê (« cri ») et de τραχύς, trakhús (« dur, âpre, rude »).",
"De la racine *bar-, *bra- (« crier » → voir barbare et borborygme), dissimilation de *βράτραχος, *βράτρος (« criard »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὁ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχοι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχω",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχε",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχοι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχω",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχον",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχους",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχω",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχου",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχων",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχῳ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχοις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"βάτραχος, bátrakhos"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Βάτραχοι, Les Grenouilles, titre d'une comédie d'Aristophane."
},
{
"text": "βατράχοιςοἰνοχοεῖν, verser du vin aux grenouilles : faire quelque chose qui n'est pas demandé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grenouille, rainette."
],
"id": "fr-βάτραχος-grc-noun-XWrAWoG5",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grenouille de mer, baudroie."
],
"id": "fr-βάτραχος-grc-noun-u7ekUwot",
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maladies en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grenouillette, tumeur sous la langue."
],
"id": "fr-βάτραχος-grc-noun-zYS5Mj4Y",
"raw_tags": [
"Nosologie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "baudroie",
"word": "ἁλιεύς"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βάτραχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en grec ancien",
"Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en grec ancien",
"grec ancien",
"Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "βατράχειος"
},
{
"word": "βατράχιον"
},
{
"word": "βατραχίς"
},
{
"word": "βατραχίτης"
},
{
"word": "βατραχίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "batracien"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "batrachus"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "βάτραχος"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au roumain broască (« grenouille »), à l’albanais bretkosë (« grenouille »), à l’anglais frog (« grenouille »), de l’indo-européen commun *preu- (« sauter, courir, courant ») qui donne aussi le russe прыгнуть, prýgnutʹ (« sauter »), le tchèque proud (« courant »), prudký (« brusque, rapide ») avec une dérivation sémantique :\n:# « animal aquatique », qui vit dans les cours d’eau.\n:# « animal sauteur, bondissant ».\n:: Étant donné le sens de « tortue (probablement tortue aquatique) » qui est dans le roumain broască-țestoasă et l’albanais breshkë (« tortue »), la tortue étant tout sauf « sauteuse, bondissante » et le sens de « plante aquatique » qui est dans le diminutif βατράχιον, batrákhion (« renoncule »), le premier sens est probablement le meilleur.",
"Ou composé de βοή, boê (« cri ») et de τραχύς, trakhús (« dur, âpre, rude »).",
"De la racine *bar-, *bra- (« crier » → voir barbare et borborygme), dissimilation de *βράτραχος, *βράτρος (« criard »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὁ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχοι",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχω",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχε",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχοι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχω",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "βάτραχον",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχους",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχω",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχου",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχων",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχῳ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχοις",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "βατράχοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"βάτραχος, bátrakhos"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Animaux en grec ancien"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Βάτραχοι, Les Grenouilles, titre d'une comédie d'Aristophane."
},
{
"text": "βατράχοιςοἰνοχοεῖν, verser du vin aux grenouilles : faire quelque chose qui n'est pas demandé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grenouille, rainette."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Poissons en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Grenouille de mer, baudroie."
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maladies en grec ancien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Grenouillette, tumeur sous la langue."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Nosologie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "baudroie",
"word": "ἁλιεύς"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βάτραχος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.