"serper" meaning in Français

See serper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \sɛʁ.pe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav
Forms: serper [infinitive, present], avoir serpé [infinitive, past], en serpant [gerund, present], en ayant serpé [gerund, past], serpant [participle, present], serpé [participle, past], je serpe [indicative, present], tu serpes [indicative, present], il/elle/on serpe [indicative, present], nous serpons [indicative, present], vous serpez [indicative, present], ils/elles serpent [indicative, present], j’ai serpé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], tu as serpé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], il/elle/on a serpé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], nous avons serpé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], vous avez serpé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], ils/elles ont serpé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], je serpais [indicative, imperfect], tu serpais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on serpait [indicative, imperfect], nous serpions [indicative, imperfect], vous serpiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles serpaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais serpé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais serpé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait serpé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions serpé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez serpé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient serpé [indicative, pluperfect], je serpai [indicative, past], tu serpas [indicative, past], il/elle/on serpa [indicative, past], nous serpâmes [indicative, past], vous serpâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles serpèrent [indicative, past], j’eus serpé [indicative, past, anterior], tu eus serpé [indicative, past, anterior], il/elle/on eut serpé [indicative, past, anterior], nous eûmes serpé [indicative, past, anterior], vous eûtes serpé [indicative, past, anterior], ils/elles eurent serpé [indicative, past, anterior], je serperai [indicative, future], tu serperas [indicative, future], il/elle/on serpera [indicative, future], nous serperons [indicative, future], vous serperez [indicative, future], ils/elles serperont [indicative, future], j’aurai serpé [indicative, future, perfect], tu auras serpé [indicative, future, perfect], il/elle/on aura serpé [indicative, future, perfect], nous aurons serpé [indicative, future, perfect], vous aurez serpé [indicative, future, perfect], ils/elles auront serpé [indicative, future, perfect], que je serpe [subjunctive, present], que tu serpes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on serpe [subjunctive, present], que nous serpions [subjunctive, present], que vous serpiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles serpent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie serpé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies serpé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait serpé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons serpé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez serpé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient serpé [subjunctive, past], que je serpasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu serpasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on serpât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous serpassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous serpassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles serpassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse serpé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses serpé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût serpé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions serpé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez serpé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent serpé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je serperais [conditional, present], tu serperais [conditional, present], il/elle/on serperait [conditional, present], nous serperions [conditional, present], vous serperiez [conditional, present], ils/elles serperaient [conditional, present], j’aurais serpé [conditional, past], tu aurais serpé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait serpé [conditional, past], nous aurions serpé [conditional, past], vous auriez serpé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient serpé [conditional, past], serpe [imperative, present], serpons [imperative, present], serpez [imperative, present], aie serpé [imperative, past], ayons serpé [imperative, past], ayez serpé [imperative, past]
  1. Couper à la serpe.
    Sense id: fr-serper-fr-verb-87HOlE5Q
  2. Lever l’ancre (dans les galères du temps de Louis XIV). Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: fr-serper-fr-verb-gZgfebCV Categories (other): Termes désuets en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: assarper, essarber, esserber, esserper, sarper, sarper, serper le fer Translations (Couper à la serpe): žnjeti (Croate), žeti (Croate), menyabiti (Indonésien)
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Traductions en croate, Traductions en indonésien, Verbes du premier groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes intransitifs en français, Verbes transitifs en français, Français

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "perrés"
    },
    {
      "word": "représ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De serpe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en serpant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ sɛʁ.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serpes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serpons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serpez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serpent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serpais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serpais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serpions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serpiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serpaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serpai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serpas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serpâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serpâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serpèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu serpes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous serpions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sɛʁ.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous serpiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sɛʁ.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles serpent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je serpasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sɛʁ.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu serpasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sɛʁ.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on serpât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous serpassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sɛʁ.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous serpassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sɛʁ.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles serpassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Couper à la serpe."
      ],
      "id": "fr-serper-fr-verb-87HOlE5Q"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lever l’ancre (dans les galères du temps de Louis XIV)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-serper-fr-verb-gZgfebCV",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "assarper"
    },
    {
      "word": "essarber"
    },
    {
      "word": "esserber"
    },
    {
      "word": "esserper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarper"
    },
    {
      "word": "serper le fer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Couper à la serpe",
      "word": "žnjeti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Couper à la serpe",
      "word": "žeti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Couper à la serpe",
      "word": "menyabiti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serper"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "perrés"
    },
    {
      "word": "représ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De serpe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en serpant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ sɛʁ.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serpes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serpons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serpez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serpent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serpais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serpais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serpions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serpiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serpaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serpai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serpas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serpâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serpâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serpèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serpera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu serpes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous serpions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sɛʁ.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous serpiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sɛʁ.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles serpent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je serpasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sɛʁ.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu serpasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sɛʁ.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on serpât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous serpassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sɛʁ.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous serpassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sɛʁ.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles serpassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je serperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu serperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on serperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous serperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sɛʁ.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous serperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sɛʁ.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles serperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sɛʁ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁp\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serpez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez serpé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je sɛʁ.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/serper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Couper à la serpe."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes désuets en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lever l’ancre (dans les galères du temps de Louis XIV)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sɛʁ.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-serper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-serper.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "assarper"
    },
    {
      "word": "essarber"
    },
    {
      "word": "esserber"
    },
    {
      "word": "esserper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarper"
    },
    {
      "word": "serper le fer"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Couper à la serpe",
      "word": "žnjeti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Couper à la serpe",
      "word": "žeti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Couper à la serpe",
      "word": "menyabiti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for serper meaning in Français (16.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.