See exhaler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exhalation"
},
{
"word": "exhalaison"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin exhalare, de halare (« souffler »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "exhaler",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en exhalant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛg.za.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhales",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhalez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhalent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhalais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhalait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhaliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhalaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhalas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhala",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.lam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhalâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.lat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhalèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.lɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhaleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhalera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhalerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhaleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exhales",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exhalions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.za.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exhaliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.za.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exhalent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exhalasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.za.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exhalasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.za.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exhalât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exhalassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.za.la.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exhalassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.za.la.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exhalassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhalerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhalerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhaleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.lə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhaleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’exhaler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "exalter"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Aloysius Bertrand, Gaspard de la nuit, 1842",
"text": "Et voilà que tout à coup, parmi tant de barbes rondes, ovales, carrées, qui floconnaient, qui frisaient, qui exhalaient ambre et benjoin, fut remarquée une barbe taillée en pointe."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, E. Plon & Cie, Paris, 1883, page 75",
"text": "La principale industrie de la capitale du nord est la fabrication de l’huile de foie de requin. Les ateliers sont situés à une certaine distance de la ville, afin qu’elle soit à l’abri de l’infection qui s’en dégage. La fabrique d’huile de baleine que je visitai naguère à Vadsö n’exhalait pas une odeur aussi nauséabonde."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher, La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie, 1924, page 15",
"text": "C’est ainsi que parmi les insectes nous trouvons beaucoup d’espèces d’animaux comme la punaise qui exhalent une odeur fétide."
},
{
"ref": "Olivier Faye, L’homophobie envers les élus ne connaît pas l’abstention, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 5 octobre 2024",
"text": "Les deux hommes, le rouge aux joues, exhalent l’alcool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Émettre des vapeurs, des gaz, des odeurs."
],
"id": "fr-exhaler-fr-verb-T5hddaaY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "— Des porches cintrés s’exhale parfois une odeur enivrante ; […], et l’on surprend souvent dans l’air, le puissant arôme des distillations qui s’opèrent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’échapper de, en parlant d’un gaz, d’une odeur."
],
"id": "fr-exhaler-fr-verb-pRIMW4CO",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937",
"text": "Dans une lettre adressée au duc de Nevers, en 1208, Innocent III exhale sa rancœur contre les juifs."
},
{
"ref": "Stéphane Mallarmé, Divagations, Poésie/Gallimard, 1976, page 69",
"text": "[…] les Divagations apparentes traitent un sujet, de pensée, unique – si je les revois en étranger, comme un cloître quoique brisé, exhalerait au promeneur, sa doctrine."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 493",
"text": "Je jouai de mon mieux l’indifférence. Mais aussitôt seules, nous exhalâmes, ma sœur et moi, notre consternation."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Lemaitre, Couleurs de l’incendie, Albin Michel, 2018",
"text": "Elle exhalait le sexe comme certains hommes exhalent l’argent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laisser échapper un sentiment, lui donner libre cours."
],
"id": "fr-exhaler-fr-verb-A0LDiu2i",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "ChevalierLéopold de Sacher-Masoch, Don Juan de Kolomea, in Contes Galiciens, traduction anonyme de 1874",
"text": "Le silence régnait dans la salle ; au dehors résonnait le chant lugubre de la garde rurale, tantôt venant de loin comme une lamentation funèbre, tantôt tout près de nous et tout bas, comme si l’âme de cet étranger se fût exhalée en vibrations douloureusement joyeuses."
},
{
"ref": "Mirabeau, En réponse sur la procédure du Châtelet dans l’affaire du 5 et 6 octobre 1789, Assemblée constituante du 2 octobre 1790",
"text": "Ce n’est pas de réprimer le juste ressentiment qui oppresse mon cœur depuis une année, et que l’on force enfin à s’exhaler."
},
{
"ref": "Isabelle Eberhardt, Pleurs d’amandiers, 1903",
"text": "Avec la fumée bleue de son éternelle cigarette achève de s’exhaler le peu de vie qui reste encore en elle, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’échapper ; s’extraire."
],
"id": "fr-exhaler-fr-verb-jR79CyhG",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.za.le\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.za.le\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-exhaler.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛɡ.za.le",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Fr-exhaler.ogg/Fr-exhaler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-exhaler.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-exhaler.wav",
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Massy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-exhaler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav.mp3",
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{
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhaler.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exhale"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يُخْرٍج"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "alenar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "lučiti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "iskaliti se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "iskaljivati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apopneo",
"word": "αποπνέω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apopneo",
"word": "ἀποπνέω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitademen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "nòler"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "esbravar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exalar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "utdunsta"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "utgjuta"
}
],
"word": "exhaler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exhalation"
},
{
"word": "exhalaison"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin exhalare, de halare (« souffler »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "exhaler",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en exhalant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛg.za.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.lɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhales",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhalez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhalent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhalais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhalait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhaliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhalaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.lɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhalas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhala",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.lam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhalâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.lat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhalèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.lɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhaleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhalera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhalerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhaleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exhales",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exhalions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.za.ljɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exhaliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.za.lje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exhalent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’exhalasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛg.za.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu exhalasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛg.za.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on exhalât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.la\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous exhalassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛg.za.la.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous exhalassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛg.za.la.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles exhalassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.las\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’exhalerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu exhalerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on exhalerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous exhalerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛg.za.lə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous exhaleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛg.za.lə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles exhaleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛg.za.l(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "exhale",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.zal\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalons",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.lɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "exhalez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez exhalé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛg.za.le\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/exhaler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’exhaler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "exalter"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Aloysius Bertrand, Gaspard de la nuit, 1842",
"text": "Et voilà que tout à coup, parmi tant de barbes rondes, ovales, carrées, qui floconnaient, qui frisaient, qui exhalaient ambre et benjoin, fut remarquée une barbe taillée en pointe."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Leclercq, La Terre de glace, Féroë, Islande, les geysers, le mont Hékla, E. Plon & Cie, Paris, 1883, page 75",
"text": "La principale industrie de la capitale du nord est la fabrication de l’huile de foie de requin. Les ateliers sont situés à une certaine distance de la ville, afin qu’elle soit à l’abri de l’infection qui s’en dégage. La fabrique d’huile de baleine que je visitai naguère à Vadsö n’exhalait pas une odeur aussi nauséabonde."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher, La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie, 1924, page 15",
"text": "C’est ainsi que parmi les insectes nous trouvons beaucoup d’espèces d’animaux comme la punaise qui exhalent une odeur fétide."
},
{
"ref": "Olivier Faye, L’homophobie envers les élus ne connaît pas l’abstention, Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 5 octobre 2024",
"text": "Les deux hommes, le rouge aux joues, exhalent l’alcool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Émettre des vapeurs, des gaz, des odeurs."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "— Des porches cintrés s’exhale parfois une odeur enivrante ; […], et l’on surprend souvent dans l’air, le puissant arôme des distillations qui s’opèrent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’échapper de, en parlant d’un gaz, d’une odeur."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937",
"text": "Dans une lettre adressée au duc de Nevers, en 1208, Innocent III exhale sa rancœur contre les juifs."
},
{
"ref": "Stéphane Mallarmé, Divagations, Poésie/Gallimard, 1976, page 69",
"text": "[…] les Divagations apparentes traitent un sujet, de pensée, unique – si je les revois en étranger, comme un cloître quoique brisé, exhalerait au promeneur, sa doctrine."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 493",
"text": "Je jouai de mon mieux l’indifférence. Mais aussitôt seules, nous exhalâmes, ma sœur et moi, notre consternation."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Lemaitre, Couleurs de l’incendie, Albin Michel, 2018",
"text": "Elle exhalait le sexe comme certains hommes exhalent l’argent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laisser échapper un sentiment, lui donner libre cours."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "ChevalierLéopold de Sacher-Masoch, Don Juan de Kolomea, in Contes Galiciens, traduction anonyme de 1874",
"text": "Le silence régnait dans la salle ; au dehors résonnait le chant lugubre de la garde rurale, tantôt venant de loin comme une lamentation funèbre, tantôt tout près de nous et tout bas, comme si l’âme de cet étranger se fût exhalée en vibrations douloureusement joyeuses."
},
{
"ref": "Mirabeau, En réponse sur la procédure du Châtelet dans l’affaire du 5 et 6 octobre 1789, Assemblée constituante du 2 octobre 1790",
"text": "Ce n’est pas de réprimer le juste ressentiment qui oppresse mon cœur depuis une année, et que l’on force enfin à s’exhaler."
},
{
"ref": "Isabelle Eberhardt, Pleurs d’amandiers, 1903",
"text": "Avec la fumée bleue de son éternelle cigarette achève de s’exhaler le peu de vie qui reste encore en elle, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S’échapper ; s’extraire."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.za.le\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛɡ.za.le\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-exhaler.ogg",
"ipa": "ɛɡ.za.le",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Fr-exhaler.ogg/Fr-exhaler.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-exhaler.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-exhaler.wav",
"ipa": "ɛɡ.za.le",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exhaler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-exhaler.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-exhaler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-exhaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-exhaler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-exhaler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Massy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-exhaler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-exhaler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-exhaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhaler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-exhaler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-exhaler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhaler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhaler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exhaler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exhaler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exhale"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "يُخْرٍج"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "alenar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "lučiti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "iskaliti se"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "iskaljivati"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apopneo",
"word": "αποπνέω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apopneo",
"word": "ἀποπνέω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "exhalar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitademen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "nòler"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "esbravar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exalar"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "utdunsta"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "utgjuta"
}
],
"word": "exhaler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exhaler meaning in Français (23.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.