See douve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plathelminthes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "douves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dauge",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "merrain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la tonnellerie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 168",
"text": "La tonnellerie est l’industrie qui emploie la plus grande quantité de bois de fente, et l’on appelle merrain le bois plus particulièrement destiné à la fabrication des douves de tonneaux."
},
{
"ref": "Antoine Dominique Eysséric et Joseph Casimir Pascal, Géométrie, Delagrave, 1880, p. 257",
"text": "En termes de tonnellerie, on appelle […] jable, la rainure pratiquée vers les extrémités des douves pour arrêter les fonds."
},
{
"ref": "Mathurin Régnier, Satires, XI, cité par Littré",
"text": "Six douves de poinçon servaient d’ais et de barre."
},
{
"ref": "Mario Rigoni Stern, Histoire de Tönle, 1978, traduit de l’italien par Claude Ambroise et Sabina Zanon Dal Bo, 1988, page 27",
"text": "Petar fut le premier sur ses jambes dans le coin en dessous de la lampe où, au milieu d’un tas de copeaux, il maniait la plane, polissant des douves de sapin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de planches disposées en rond qui forment le corps du tonneau et qu’on fait tenir ensemble avec des cercles."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-i3qZRkiK",
"raw_tags": [
"Tonnellerie"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fossé servant de limite aux champs et d’écoulement aux eaux."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-xzO6JRSn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la fortification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert et Maxime Du Camp, Par les champs et les grèves (Voyage en Bretagne), 1886, édition Le Livre de poche, 2012, page 117",
"text": "Dans la cour, le terrain inégal est couvert de bruyères, de violettes et de cailloux. On distingue vaguement des anciens restes de douves ; on entre quelques pas dans un souterrain comblé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Paroi des fossés de la fortification ancienne ou, par extension, le fossé lui-même."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-WQVSe~cZ",
"topics": [
"fortification"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mur d’un bassin quand il n’est que d’une assise ou deux."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-0ohtZkzp",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Caverne que les habitants des bords de la Loire creusent dans le roc pour s’y loger."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-ms5CcMnE",
"raw_tags": [
"Régionalisme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Planche sur laquelle on met les peaux de veaux pour les ratisser et en enlever les parcelles de tan."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-x2vBi9y4",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français des sports hippiques",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Un des types d'obstacle figurant dans les courses de steeple-chase."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-~n~H5nro",
"raw_tags": [
"Sports hippiques"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\duv\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "duv",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"tonnellerie"
],
"word": "douvelle"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"tonnellerie"
],
"word": "douelle"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Daube"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Daubenholz"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stave"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tufenn"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "duva"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "duga"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duela"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "daŭbo"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erwydden"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "donga"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duig"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aduela"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doagă"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stáhpi"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dužina"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dèwe"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wassergraben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "drainage ditch"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vall"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jarak"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caz"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fogna"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abidja"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gracht"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "val"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rasa"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "béque"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rin"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ròÿàr"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "příkop"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Burggraben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Gräfte"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "moat"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵandaq",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَنْدَق"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "lubanarro"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossat"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "jarak"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "voldgrav"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffos"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossato"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abidja"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slotgracht"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vollgrav"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xandaq",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "خندق"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deufe"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "șanț"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rov",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "vallgrav"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "vodní příkop"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
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],
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{
"word": "douve de l’estomac"
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{
"word": "douve du rumen"
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{
"word": "grande douve du foie"
},
{
"word": "petite douve du foie"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "douves",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
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],
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{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Château des Carpathes, J. Hetzel et Compagnie, 1892, pages 1-16",
"text": "Ce troupeau appartenait au juge de Werst, le biró Koltz, lequel payait à la commune un gros droit de brébiage, et qui appréciait fort son pâtour Frik, le sachant très habile à la tonte, et très entendu au traitement des maladies, muguet, affilée, avertin, douve, encaussement, falère, clavelée, piétin, rabuze et autres affections d’origine pécuaire."
},
{
"ref": "Archie Hunter, Gerrit Uilenberg, Christian Meyer, et al., Santé animale, volume 1. Généralités, Collection Agricultures tropicales en poche, Cirad/CTA/Karthala/MacMillan, 2006, page 36",
"text": "Les douves ont une forme aplatie dorso-ventralement. Les espèces intéressant la médecine vétérinaire sont des parasites des canaux biliaires, du système digestif et des vaisseaux sanguins. Tout comme les vers de type ténias, beaucoup sont hermaphrodites […]"
},
{
"ref": "Sylvia Douyé, Sorceline - Un jour, je serai fantasticologue , éditions Vents d'ouest, 2018, page 45",
"text": "L'un des plus grands mystères de la nature est sans aucun doute le cycle de la douve du foie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ver de la classe des trématodes, ressemblant à une feuille, parasite à l’état adulte surtout des canaux biliaires dans le foie de certains ruminants, de carnivores et occasionnellement de l’homme."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-~eIcV4iV"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Trematoda"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saugwurm"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fluke"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "metilj"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duela"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fasciola"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zuigworm"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doufe"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przywra"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúvia"
}
],
"word": "douve"
}
{
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],
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"word": "grande douve"
},
{
"word": "petite douve"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "douves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"source": "w"
}
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{
"ref": "Fiche Douve, jardinage.ooreka.fr, consulté le 4 novembre 2023",
"text": "Les deux douves vivent complètement dans l’eau, avec la grande lingua de plus d'un mètre, et la petite flammula, une vivace persistante toute l’année. Les fruits des douves sont des akènes chauves de 4 × 4 mm environ, divisés en cinq parties, de couleur verte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom vernaculaire de deux espèces de renoncules de marais à feuilles lancéolées, la renoncule langue et la renoncule flammette."
],
"id": "fr-douve-fr-noun-Gax1vyT1",
"topics": [
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}
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{
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"Noms communs en français",
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"Traductions en arabe",
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"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en picard",
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"Traductions en portugais",
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"français"
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"forms": [
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},
{
"form": "dauge",
"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "merrain"
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"senses": [
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"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 168",
"text": "La tonnellerie est l’industrie qui emploie la plus grande quantité de bois de fente, et l’on appelle merrain le bois plus particulièrement destiné à la fabrication des douves de tonneaux."
},
{
"ref": "Antoine Dominique Eysséric et Joseph Casimir Pascal, Géométrie, Delagrave, 1880, p. 257",
"text": "En termes de tonnellerie, on appelle […] jable, la rainure pratiquée vers les extrémités des douves pour arrêter les fonds."
},
{
"ref": "Mathurin Régnier, Satires, XI, cité par Littré",
"text": "Six douves de poinçon servaient d’ais et de barre."
},
{
"ref": "Mario Rigoni Stern, Histoire de Tönle, 1978, traduit de l’italien par Claude Ambroise et Sabina Zanon Dal Bo, 1988, page 27",
"text": "Petar fut le premier sur ses jambes dans le coin en dessous de la lampe où, au milieu d’un tas de copeaux, il maniait la plane, polissant des douves de sapin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de planches disposées en rond qui forment le corps du tonneau et qu’on fait tenir ensemble avec des cercles."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Tonnellerie"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fossé servant de limite aux champs et d’écoulement aux eaux."
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français de la fortification"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert et Maxime Du Camp, Par les champs et les grèves (Voyage en Bretagne), 1886, édition Le Livre de poche, 2012, page 117",
"text": "Dans la cour, le terrain inégal est couvert de bruyères, de violettes et de cailloux. On distingue vaguement des anciens restes de douves ; on entre quelques pas dans un souterrain comblé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Paroi des fossés de la fortification ancienne ou, par extension, le fossé lui-même."
],
"topics": [
"fortification"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Mur d’un bassin quand il n’est que d’une assise ou deux."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Caverne que les habitants des bords de la Loire creusent dans le roc pour s’y loger."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Régionalisme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Planche sur laquelle on met les peaux de veaux pour les ratisser et en enlever les parcelles de tan."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français des sports hippiques"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"raw_tags": [
"Sports hippiques"
]
}
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},
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "douelle"
}
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Daube"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Daubenholz"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stave"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tufenn"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "duva"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "duga"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duela"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "daŭbo"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erwydden"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "donga"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duig"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aduela"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doagă"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stáhpi"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dužina"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Planche de tonneau",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dèwe"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wassergraben"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "drainage ditch"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vall"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jarak"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caz"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fogna"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abidja"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gracht"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "val"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rasa"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "béque"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rin"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ròÿàr"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fossé servant de limite aux champs",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "příkop"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Burggraben"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Gräfte"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "moat"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵandaq",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَنْدَق"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "lubanarro"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossat"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "jarak"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "voldgrav"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foso"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ffos"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossato"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "abidja"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slotgracht"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vollgrav"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doga"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xandaq",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "خندق"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deufe"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "șanț"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "rov",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "vallgrav"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fossé rempli d’eau entourant un château",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vodní příkop"
}
],
"word": "douve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Plathelminthes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "douve de l’estomac"
},
{
"word": "douve du rumen"
},
{
"word": "grande douve du foie"
},
{
"word": "petite douve du foie"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "douves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Château des Carpathes, J. Hetzel et Compagnie, 1892, pages 1-16",
"text": "Ce troupeau appartenait au juge de Werst, le biró Koltz, lequel payait à la commune un gros droit de brébiage, et qui appréciait fort son pâtour Frik, le sachant très habile à la tonte, et très entendu au traitement des maladies, muguet, affilée, avertin, douve, encaussement, falère, clavelée, piétin, rabuze et autres affections d’origine pécuaire."
},
{
"ref": "Archie Hunter, Gerrit Uilenberg, Christian Meyer, et al., Santé animale, volume 1. Généralités, Collection Agricultures tropicales en poche, Cirad/CTA/Karthala/MacMillan, 2006, page 36",
"text": "Les douves ont une forme aplatie dorso-ventralement. Les espèces intéressant la médecine vétérinaire sont des parasites des canaux biliaires, du système digestif et des vaisseaux sanguins. Tout comme les vers de type ténias, beaucoup sont hermaphrodites […]"
},
{
"ref": "Sylvia Douyé, Sorceline - Un jour, je serai fantasticologue , éditions Vents d'ouest, 2018, page 45",
"text": "L'un des plus grands mystères de la nature est sans aucun doute le cycle de la douve du foie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ver de la classe des trématodes, ressemblant à une feuille, parasite à l’état adulte surtout des canaux biliaires dans le foie de certains ruminants, de carnivores et occasionnellement de l’homme."
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "\\duv\\"
},
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],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Trematoda"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saugwurm"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fluke"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "metilj"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duela"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fasciola"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zuigworm"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doufe"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przywra"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúvia"
}
],
"word": "douve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Plathelminthes en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grande douve"
},
{
"word": "petite douve"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "douves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la botanique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fiche Douve, jardinage.ooreka.fr, consulté le 4 novembre 2023",
"text": "Les deux douves vivent complètement dans l’eau, avec la grande lingua de plus d'un mètre, et la petite flammula, une vivace persistante toute l’année. Les fruits des douves sont des akènes chauves de 4 × 4 mm environ, divisés en cinq parties, de couleur verte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom vernaculaire de deux espèces de renoncules de marais à feuilles lancéolées, la renoncule langue et la renoncule flammette."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\duv\\"
},
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "douve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for douve meaning in Français (20.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.