See cimenter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cimèrent"
},
{
"word": "cirement"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du bricolage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cimentable"
},
{
"word": "cimentage"
},
{
"word": "cimentation"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De ciment et du suffixe -er."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cimenter",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cimentant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ si.mɑ̃.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cimentant",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimentes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimentons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimentez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimentent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimentais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimentais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimentait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimentions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimentiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimentaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimentai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimentas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimenta",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimentâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimentâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.tat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimentèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.tɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimenterai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimenteras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimentera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimenterons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimenterez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimenteront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cimentes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cimentions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cimentiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.mɑ̃.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cimentent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cimentasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə si.mɑ̃.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cimentasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty si.mɑ̃.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cimentât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cimentassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.mɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cimentassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.mɑ̃.ta.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cimentassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimenterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimenterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimenterait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimenterions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimenteriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.tə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimenteraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cimentons",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cimentez",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michelle Jeanguyot & Nour Ahmadi, Grain de riz, grain de vie, CIRAD/Magellan & Cie, 2002, page 55",
"text": "Parallèlement à la rivière, afin de régulariser le cours de l’eau, les paysans ont d’abord creusé puis cimenté un canal de dérivation équipé de batardeaux, ouvrages permettant de régler le débit de l’eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lier avec du ciment, enduire de ciment."
],
"id": "fr-cimenter-fr-verb-zMO~lMTs"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "De larges taches noirâtres, disséminées à la surface du nouvel icefield, indiquaient que les glaçons étaient encore mal cimentés entre eux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire tenir des parties entre elles."
],
"id": "fr-cimenter-fr-verb-ENnalaBf",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, traduit par Alexandre Dumas, Ivanhoé, Michel Lévy, 1874 (1ʳᵉ édition 1819), chapitre XXX",
"text": "Écoute ces bruits horribles, car le tumulte de l’assaut et de la défense retentissait derechef dans tout le château ; ces cris de guerre annoncent la chute de ta maison ; l’édifice de la puissance des Front-de-Bœuf, cimenté par le sang, s’ébranle jusque dans ses fondements devant les ennemis qu’il a le plus méprisés."
},
{
"ref": "Fortuné du Boisgobey, Double-Blanc, tome 2, Paris : chez Plon & Nourrit, 1889, p. 59",
"text": "Un hasard de la vie parisienne les avait mis en relations et le goût du plaisir qui leur était commun avait cimenté leur liaison."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
"text": "Cette union, que cimente jusqu’à la mort un crime entre complices […] Jim tout à coup s'apercevait qu'elle existait, qu'elle formait l'élément primordial de sa vie."
},
{
"ref": "Stéphane Lauer, « Avec le timbre rouge qui disparaît, l’expression “comme une lettre à la poste” risque de tomber en désuétude », Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 23 janvier 2023",
"text": "« Les gens ont des valeurs qui ne rentrent pas dans l’analyse économique standard et pour lesquelles ils sont prêts à payer le prix », soulignent les auteurs, reconnaissant que certaines sont essentielles pour cimenter une société et que les éradiquer au nom d’une rationalité économique peut conduire à dévitaliser le tissu social."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Confirmer ; lier ; affermir."
],
"id": "fr-cimenter-fr-verb-cM3emNa3",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cimenter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cimenter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cimenter.wav.mp3",
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"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cimenter.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cimenter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cimenter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cimenter.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zementieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cement"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementar"
},
{
"lang": "Haut-sorabe",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementować"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "цементировать"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementovat"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire tenir des parties entre elles",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire tenir des parties entre elles",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Figuré) Affermir",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "(Figuré) Affermir",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "cimentar"
}
],
"word": "cimenter"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cimèrent"
},
{
"word": "cirement"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français du bricolage",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en haut-sorabe",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cimentable"
},
{
"word": "cimentage"
},
{
"word": "cimentation"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De ciment et du suffixe -er."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cimenter",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en cimentant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ si.mɑ̃.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cimentant",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.tɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimentes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimentons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimentez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimentent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimentais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimentais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimentait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimentions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimentiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimentaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.tɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimentai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimentas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimenta",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimentâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimentâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.tat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimentèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.tɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimenterai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimenteras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimentera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimenterons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimenterez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimenteront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cimentes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cimentions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cimentiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.mɑ̃.tje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cimentent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je cimentasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə si.mɑ̃.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu cimentasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty si.mɑ̃.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on cimentât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.ta\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous cimentassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu si.mɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous cimentassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu si.mɑ̃.ta.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles cimentassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.tas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je cimenterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu cimenterais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on cimenterait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous cimenterions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu si.mɑ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous cimenteriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu si.mɑ̃.tə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles cimenteraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] si.mɑ̃.t(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cimente",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃t\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cimentons",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.tɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cimentez",
"ipas": [
"\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez cimenté",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je si.mɑ̃.te\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/cimenter",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michelle Jeanguyot & Nour Ahmadi, Grain de riz, grain de vie, CIRAD/Magellan & Cie, 2002, page 55",
"text": "Parallèlement à la rivière, afin de régulariser le cours de l’eau, les paysans ont d’abord creusé puis cimenté un canal de dérivation équipé de batardeaux, ouvrages permettant de régler le débit de l’eau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lier avec du ciment, enduire de ciment."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "De larges taches noirâtres, disséminées à la surface du nouvel icefield, indiquaient que les glaçons étaient encore mal cimentés entre eux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire tenir des parties entre elles."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, traduit par Alexandre Dumas, Ivanhoé, Michel Lévy, 1874 (1ʳᵉ édition 1819), chapitre XXX",
"text": "Écoute ces bruits horribles, car le tumulte de l’assaut et de la défense retentissait derechef dans tout le château ; ces cris de guerre annoncent la chute de ta maison ; l’édifice de la puissance des Front-de-Bœuf, cimenté par le sang, s’ébranle jusque dans ses fondements devant les ennemis qu’il a le plus méprisés."
},
{
"ref": "Fortuné du Boisgobey, Double-Blanc, tome 2, Paris : chez Plon & Nourrit, 1889, p. 59",
"text": "Un hasard de la vie parisienne les avait mis en relations et le goût du plaisir qui leur était commun avait cimenté leur liaison."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, L’Homme de minuit, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1938",
"text": "Cette union, que cimente jusqu’à la mort un crime entre complices […] Jim tout à coup s'apercevait qu'elle existait, qu'elle formait l'élément primordial de sa vie."
},
{
"ref": "Stéphane Lauer, « Avec le timbre rouge qui disparaît, l’expression “comme une lettre à la poste” risque de tomber en désuétude », Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 23 janvier 2023",
"text": "« Les gens ont des valeurs qui ne rentrent pas dans l’analyse économique standard et pour lesquelles ils sont prêts à payer le prix », soulignent les auteurs, reconnaissant que certaines sont essentielles pour cimenter une société et que les éradiquer au nom d’une rationalité économique peut conduire à dévitaliser le tissu social."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Confirmer ; lier ; affermir."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\si.mɑ̃.te\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cimenter.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cimenter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-cimenter.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cimenter.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cimenter.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cimenter.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cimenter.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zementieren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cement"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementar"
},
{
"lang": "Haut-sorabe",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementować"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementare"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "цементировать"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Lier avec du ciment",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cementovat"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire tenir des parties entre elles",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire tenir des parties entre elles",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Figuré) Affermir",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "cimentar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "(Figuré) Affermir",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "cimentar"
}
],
"word": "cimenter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cimenter meaning in Français (21.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.