See cerise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cirées"
},
{
"word": "criées"
},
{
"word": "écries"
},
{
"word": "écriés"
},
{
"word": "éricés"
},
{
"word": "recise"
},
{
"word": "recisé"
},
{
"word": "rescie"
},
{
"word": "rescié"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs invariables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bonnes entrées",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bonnes entrées en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cerises en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs rouges en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms multigenres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\iz\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe algérien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en champenois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cornique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en dalmate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en dogon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en idiom neutral",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kurde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en limbourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mannois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maori",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en napolitain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nogaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouïghour",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sotho du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en thaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tiwa du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tourangeau",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bai cerise"
},
{
"word": "cerisaie"
},
{
"word": "cerisé"
},
{
"word": "cerise acide"
},
{
"word": "cerise aigre"
},
{
"word": "cerise anglaise"
},
{
"word": "cerise au marasquin"
},
{
"word": "cerise de café"
},
{
"word": "cerise de Céret"
},
{
"word": "cerise de terre"
},
{
"word": "cerise d’hiver"
},
{
"word": "cerise sauvage"
},
{
"word": "cerise-tomate"
},
{
"word": "cerisette"
},
{
"word": "cerisiculture"
},
{
"word": "cerisier"
},
{
"word": "cerise sur le gâteau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "cerise sur le sundae"
},
{
"word": "cueillette de cerises"
},
{
"word": "gâteau sous la cerise"
},
{
"word": "pour des queues de cerises"
},
{
"word": "rouge comme une cerise"
},
{
"word": "rouge cerise"
},
{
"word": "tomate cerise"
},
{
"word": "tomber sur la cerise"
},
{
"word": "se faire la cerise"
},
{
"word": "se refaire la cerise"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin cerasum, du grec ancien κεράσιον, kerásion, d’origine incertaine, probablement caucasienne.",
"Des termes apparentés semblent répandus dans les langues caucasiennes ; comparer avec lak ккурмуз (k:urmuz, « prunier (sauvage) ») et dargwa гимиргьи (gimirhi, « coing »). La protoforme reconstruite du proto-caucasien serait *ḵurmäśV / *ḵurmäʒ́V (« certaine sorte de fruit »), et peut-être * mǝrǝgʷǝźʷǝ (« une sorte de prune ou de pêche ») avec métathèse, attestée dans certains mots composés abkhazes."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "fruit"
},
{
"word": "drupe"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "amarelle"
},
{
"word": "bigarreau"
},
{
"word": "burlat"
},
{
"word": "cerise anglaise"
},
{
"word": "cerise de Céret"
},
{
"word": "cerise sauvage"
},
{
"word": "cesse"
},
{
"word": "griotte"
},
{
"word": "griotte du Nord"
},
{
"word": "guigne"
},
{
"word": "Guillaume"
},
{
"word": "merise"
},
{
"word": "Montmorency"
},
{
"word": "napoléon"
},
{
"word": "noire de Méched"
},
{
"word": "Reverchon"
},
{
"word": "roupette à queue"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cerises en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Noëlla Moreaux, Une ombre du passé, 2016, page 224",
"text": "Te sachant gourmande, le gâteau basque à la crème et à la cerise, ainsi que le gâteau à la broche, font partie des spécialités régionales."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908",
"text": "Mais aucun spectacle d’effort ne saurait être plus stupéfiant que celui offert par la mère Cloutet, poussant, dans la côte de Ménilmontant, une voiture chargée de cinquante kilos de cerises. « À la douce, cerises, à la douce ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "Quand tout dort encore, les larges avenues de Carpentras voient affluer des amoncellements d’asperges, de petits pois, de pommes de terre, de cerises et de fraises."
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Delerm, Le trottoir au soleil, Gallimard, 2011, collection Folio, page 46",
"text": "On dirait que toutes les autres cerises, du jaune-rose un peu acide des napoléons au rouge serein des burlats, ne sont que le brouillon de cette perfection si mystérieuses et douce : les cerises noires !"
},
{
"ref": "Jules Clozel , Mémoires d’un enfant du XXᵉ siècle, BoD/Books on Demand, 2012, page 247",
"text": "Je me souviens vaguement des traits de la gamine, une blondine coiffée d’un chapeau de paille orné de cerises artificielles, avec une robe en lingerie blanche, percée de trou-trous ourlés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu, petit et sphérique et à la peau généralement rouge, qui est une drupe."
],
"id": "fr-cerise-fr-noun-2aueigD-",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Café », dans le Dictionnaire du commerce et de l’industrie, Bruxelles : à l’imprimerie de A. Cauvin, 1837, volume 1, page 414",
"text": "Dans les autres pays on forme les cafeteries en semant la cerise en pépinière ou mieux à demeure, si le quartier est pluvieux."
},
{
"ref": "Claire Doré et Fabrice Varoquaux, Histoire et amélioration de cinquante plantes cultivées, Éditions Quae, 2006, page 165",
"text": "Un caféier en culture a une production annuelle moyenne de cerises de 2,5 kg. Elles fournissent 500 g de café vert qui seront transformés en 400 g de café torréfié (en conditions exceptionnelles, un caféier peut produire jusqu’à 20 kg de cerises)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit du caféier, qui contient deux noyaux, les grains de café."
],
"id": "fr-cerise-fr-noun-AWa5WTjp",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Roger Vailland, 325.000 francs, 1954, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 50",
"text": "« On va bien prendre une cerise ?\n— Mais oui », dit Cordélia.\nMarie-Jeanne posa sur la table un napperon brodé, et sur le napperon un plateau de métal bleu pâle, et sur le plateau les verres à liqueur, à peine plus grands que des dés.\nElle alla chercher le bocal de cerises à l’eau-de-vie dans la cuisine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cerises à l’eau-de-vie."
],
"id": "fr-cerise-fr-noun-rG6lXFng"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "France illustration: Le monde illustré - Supplément théâtral et littéraire, 1950,nᵒ 50-62, page 18",
"text": "— Dis, on te cause ! D'abord, tu sais pas que c’est défendu de siffler dans un théâtre ? ça porte la cerise."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Lemaître, Au revoir là-haut, Albin Michel, Paris, 2013, page 22",
"text": "Et finir enterré vivant à quelques encablures de la fin de la guerre, franchement, ce serait vraiment la cerise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malchance, guigne, poisse."
],
"id": "fr-cerise-fr-noun-A4XXyAjH",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Warren Murphy et Richard Sapir, L'Implacable, vol. 22 : Cervelle trafic, traduit par France-Marie Watkins et Brigitte Sallebert, éditions Milady, 2015",
"text": "Quand Remo sortit par le parking, des voitures de police avec de grosses cerises illuminées sur le toit y entraient. Deux agents, pistolet au poing, coururent dans l'hôpital."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gyrophare de police (qui est habituellement rouge)."
],
"id": "fr-cerise-fr-noun-rKwtzr6l",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Canada",
"orig": "français du Canada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "체리"
},
{
"lang": "Cornique",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "keres"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "chjarasgia"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "trešnja"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trešnja"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmate",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cris"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kirsebær"
},
{
"lang": "Dogon",
"lang_code": "dog",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kunmu"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cereza"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guinda"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ĉerizo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirss"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kirsuber"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirsikka"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "guefion"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kers"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "siris(t)"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silín"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirez"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cereixa"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badiy"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badie"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badille"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badioue"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badiole"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ceréze"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "celéze"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerize"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "celize"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badine"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "badigne"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "badin"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ghigne"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "ceirios"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "bali",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ბალი"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "alubali",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ალუბალი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kerási",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κεράσι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kerásion",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κεράσιον"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "duvdevan",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דובדבן"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cseresznye"
},
{
"lang": "Idiom neutral",
"lang_code": "idiom neutral",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "seris"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cerizo"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ceresia"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kirsuber"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciliegia"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sakuranbo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "さくらんぼ"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "cherī",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "チェリー"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ōtō",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "桜桃"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "балий"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "šie",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "шие"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "чие"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "cerise douce",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "гилас"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "жие"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"roman": "cerise douce",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "баъли"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gêlaz"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "qeresî"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "گێلاس"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cerasum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cerasus"
},
{
"lang": "Limbourgeois",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kiesj"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vyšnia"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cirasa"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shillish"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shillish"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tiere"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "intoor",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "интоор"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitain",
"lang_code": "nap",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerasa"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kers"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriek"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "албели"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kirsebær"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cerièra"
},
{
"lang": "Ouïghour",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "گىلاس"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "chèri"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gilâs",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "گیلاس"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "chriche"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czereśnia"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiśnia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cereja"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cireașă"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vișină"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "čerešnǎ",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черешня"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "višnǎ",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишня"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "čirsa"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirsamuorji"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "trešnja",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трешња"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "višnja",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишња"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cirasa"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čerešňa"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "češnja"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Sotho du Nord",
"lang_code": "nso",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tšhêri"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "körsbär"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bigarrå"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cheri"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "sēlāppaḻam",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "சேலாப்பழம்"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"roman": "cerise douce",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kiraz"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"roman": "cerise acide",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vişne"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "чия"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "třešně"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "višně"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "čie",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "чие"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "เชอร์รี่"
},
{
"lang": "Tiwa du Nord",
"lang_code": "twf",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ə̂bena"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cerige"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kiraz"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vişne"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "ülǯe",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "үлҗе"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ülje"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "anh đào"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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"word": "cherry"
},
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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}
],
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}
{
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{
"word": "cirées"
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{
"word": "criées"
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{
"word": "écries"
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{
"word": "écriés"
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{
"word": "éricés"
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{
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{
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"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin cerasum, du grec ancien κεράσιον, kerásion, d’origine incertaine, probablement caucasienne.",
"Des termes apparentés semblent répandus dans les langues caucasiennes ; comparer avec lak ккурмуз (k:urmuz, « prunier (sauvage) ») et dargwa гимиргьи (gimirhi, « coing »). La protoforme reconstruite du proto-caucasien serait *ḵurmäśV / *ḵurmäʒ́V (« certaine sorte de fruit »), et peut-être * mǝrǝgʷǝźʷǝ (« une sorte de prune ou de pêche ») avec métathèse, attestée dans certains mots composés abkhazes."
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"ref": "Joubert de l’Hiberderie, Le dessinateur, pour les fabriques d’étoffes d’or, d’argent et de soie, 1765, pages 64-65",
"text": "Si le Teinturier n’a pas le soin de désaviver les couleurs fines en saffrano, dans dans lesquelles il entre du jus de citron, comme dans le ponceau, le cerise, toute sorte de rose, nacarat, isabelle, chamois vif, jamais la moëre ne prendra bien, ainsi que sur le noir, si on ne recommande au Teinturier qu’il soit extrêmement lavé, plutôt à quatre Battures qu’à deux."
},
{
"ref": "M. G. T. Doin, Le Dictionnaire des teintures, dans l’Encyclopédie méthodique : ou par ordre de matières, Paris : chez Veuve Agasse, 1828, page 152",
"text": "Enfin , il est bon de donner des apprêts huileux , des mordans et des bains de teinture moins chargés que pour le rouge ou le cerise."
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"word": "cherry"
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ˈaliˌko̞",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άλικο"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "ciliegia"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vyšninis"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereja"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "višnevyĭ",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "вишневый"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "körsbärsfärgad"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "körsbär"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "kiraz rengi"
}
],
"word": "cerise"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cirées"
},
{
"word": "criées"
},
{
"word": "écries"
},
{
"word": "écriés"
},
{
"word": "éricés"
},
{
"word": "recise"
},
{
"word": "recisé"
},
{
"word": "rescie"
},
{
"word": "rescié"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs invariables en français",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bonnes entrées",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bonnes entrées en français",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cerises en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs rouges en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms multigenres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\iz\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bleu cerise"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin cerasum, du grec ancien κεράσιον, kerásion, d’origine incertaine, probablement caucasienne.",
"Des termes apparentés semblent répandus dans les langues caucasiennes ; comparer avec lak ккурмуз (k:urmuz, « prunier (sauvage) ») et dargwa гимиргьи (gimirhi, « coing »). La protoforme reconstruite du proto-caucasien serait *ḵurmäśV / *ḵurmäʒ́V (« certaine sorte de fruit »), et peut-être * mǝrǝgʷǝźʷǝ (« une sorte de prune ou de pêche ») avec métathèse, attestée dans certains mots composés abkhazes."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846",
"text": "Un bonnet à rubans couleur cerise décuplait l’effet de la tête."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, L’Homme qui rit, 1869, édition 1907",
"text": "Il avait fait meubler cette « loge » des meilleures chaises de l’inn, et placer au centre un grand fauteuil de velours d’Utrecht bouton d’or à dessins cerise pour le cas où quelque femme d’alderman viendrait."
},
{
"ref": "Les lettres et les arts: revue illustrée, volume 4,nᵒ 1, éd. Boussod, Valadon et cie, 1889, page 350",
"text": "Aussi décorée de blanc et d'or, de pur Louis XIV, et meublée dans le goût Louis XVI, comme presque tout l'hôtel, avec d'adorables trumeaux au-dessus des portes et des draperies cerise et argent dans la sertissure du bois doré, cette galerie semble en quelque sorte détachée du palais de Versailles […]."
},
{
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, Une partie de campagne, dans La maison Tellier, 1891, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 185",
"text": "La femme, à côté de son époux, s’épanouissait dans une robe de soie cerise extraordinaire."
},
{
"ref": "Edmonde Charles-Roux, Oublier Palerme, Grasset, 1966",
"text": "Le jour de notre première rencontre, Mrs. Mac Mannox était prête à sortir. Cela se voyait à son chapeau, un bouillonné en soie cerise qui paraissait de bonne marque."
},
{
"ref": "Elizabeth Day, Paradise City, traduit de l’anglais par Benoîte Dauvergne, éditions Poche City (Terra Nova), 2017",
"text": "Howard jette un coup d'œil aux profondeurs insondables des niveaux inférieurs par-dessus la rambarde et aperçoit un méli-mélo de robes cerise, de corps au bronzage artificiel et de chaussures de strip-teaseuse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"De la couleur rouge vif à profond de la cerise. #BB0B0B"
],
"id": "fr-cerise-fr-adj-aMkFpc8V"
}
],
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{
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ˈʁi.zə\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁɪz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁɪz\\"
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"Noms multigenres en français",
"Rimes en français en \\iz\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arabe algérien",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en champenois",
"Traductions en chaoui",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en cornique",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en dalmate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en dogon",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en idiom neutral",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en limbourgeois",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en mannois",
"Traductions en maori",
"Traductions en mongol",
"Traductions en napolitain",
"Traductions en nogaï",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en ouïghour",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en sotho du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en tiwa du Nord",
"Traductions en tourangeau",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bai cerise"
},
{
"word": "cerisaie"
},
{
"word": "cerisé"
},
{
"word": "cerise acide"
},
{
"word": "cerise aigre"
},
{
"word": "cerise anglaise"
},
{
"word": "cerise au marasquin"
},
{
"word": "cerise de café"
},
{
"word": "cerise de Céret"
},
{
"word": "cerise de terre"
},
{
"word": "cerise d’hiver"
},
{
"word": "cerise sauvage"
},
{
"word": "cerise-tomate"
},
{
"word": "cerisette"
},
{
"word": "cerisiculture"
},
{
"word": "cerisier"
},
{
"word": "cerise sur le gâteau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"word": "cerise sur le sundae"
},
{
"word": "cueillette de cerises"
},
{
"word": "gâteau sous la cerise"
},
{
"word": "pour des queues de cerises"
},
{
"word": "rouge comme une cerise"
},
{
"word": "rouge cerise"
},
{
"word": "tomate cerise"
},
{
"word": "tomber sur la cerise"
},
{
"word": "se faire la cerise"
},
{
"word": "se refaire la cerise"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin cerasum, du grec ancien κεράσιον, kerásion, d’origine incertaine, probablement caucasienne.",
"Des termes apparentés semblent répandus dans les langues caucasiennes ; comparer avec lak ккурмуз (k:urmuz, « prunier (sauvage) ») et dargwa гимиргьи (gimirhi, « coing »). La protoforme reconstruite du proto-caucasien serait *ḵurmäśV / *ḵurmäʒ́V (« certaine sorte de fruit »), et peut-être * mǝrǝgʷǝźʷǝ (« une sorte de prune ou de pêche ») avec métathèse, attestée dans certains mots composés abkhazes."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cerises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "fruit"
},
{
"word": "drupe"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "amarelle"
},
{
"word": "bigarreau"
},
{
"word": "burlat"
},
{
"word": "cerise anglaise"
},
{
"word": "cerise de Céret"
},
{
"word": "cerise sauvage"
},
{
"word": "cesse"
},
{
"word": "griotte"
},
{
"word": "griotte du Nord"
},
{
"word": "guigne"
},
{
"word": "Guillaume"
},
{
"word": "merise"
},
{
"word": "Montmorency"
},
{
"word": "napoléon"
},
{
"word": "noire de Méched"
},
{
"word": "Reverchon"
},
{
"word": "roupette à queue"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cerises en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Noëlla Moreaux, Une ombre du passé, 2016, page 224",
"text": "Te sachant gourmande, le gâteau basque à la crème et à la cerise, ainsi que le gâteau à la broche, font partie des spécialités régionales."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Frapié, La maternelle, Librairie Universelle, 1908",
"text": "Mais aucun spectacle d’effort ne saurait être plus stupéfiant que celui offert par la mère Cloutet, poussant, dans la côte de Ménilmontant, une voiture chargée de cinquante kilos de cerises. « À la douce, cerises, à la douce ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "Quand tout dort encore, les larges avenues de Carpentras voient affluer des amoncellements d’asperges, de petits pois, de pommes de terre, de cerises et de fraises."
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Delerm, Le trottoir au soleil, Gallimard, 2011, collection Folio, page 46",
"text": "On dirait que toutes les autres cerises, du jaune-rose un peu acide des napoléons au rouge serein des burlats, ne sont que le brouillon de cette perfection si mystérieuses et douce : les cerises noires !"
},
{
"ref": "Jules Clozel , Mémoires d’un enfant du XXᵉ siècle, BoD/Books on Demand, 2012, page 247",
"text": "Je me souviens vaguement des traits de la gamine, une blondine coiffée d’un chapeau de paille orné de cerises artificielles, avec une robe en lingerie blanche, percée de trou-trous ourlés."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu, petit et sphérique et à la peau généralement rouge, qui est une drupe."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Café », dans le Dictionnaire du commerce et de l’industrie, Bruxelles : à l’imprimerie de A. Cauvin, 1837, volume 1, page 414",
"text": "Dans les autres pays on forme les cafeteries en semant la cerise en pépinière ou mieux à demeure, si le quartier est pluvieux."
},
{
"ref": "Claire Doré et Fabrice Varoquaux, Histoire et amélioration de cinquante plantes cultivées, Éditions Quae, 2006, page 165",
"text": "Un caféier en culture a une production annuelle moyenne de cerises de 2,5 kg. Elles fournissent 500 g de café vert qui seront transformés en 400 g de café torréfié (en conditions exceptionnelles, un caféier peut produire jusqu’à 20 kg de cerises)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit du caféier, qui contient deux noyaux, les grains de café."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Roger Vailland, 325.000 francs, 1954, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 50",
"text": "« On va bien prendre une cerise ?\n— Mais oui », dit Cordélia.\nMarie-Jeanne posa sur la table un napperon brodé, et sur le napperon un plateau de métal bleu pâle, et sur le plateau les verres à liqueur, à peine plus grands que des dés.\nElle alla chercher le bocal de cerises à l’eau-de-vie dans la cuisine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cerises à l’eau-de-vie."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes populaires en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "France illustration: Le monde illustré - Supplément théâtral et littéraire, 1950,nᵒ 50-62, page 18",
"text": "— Dis, on te cause ! D'abord, tu sais pas que c’est défendu de siffler dans un théâtre ? ça porte la cerise."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Lemaître, Au revoir là-haut, Albin Michel, Paris, 2013, page 22",
"text": "Et finir enterré vivant à quelques encablures de la fin de la guerre, franchement, ce serait vraiment la cerise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malchance, guigne, poisse."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes populaires en français",
"français du Québec"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Warren Murphy et Richard Sapir, L'Implacable, vol. 22 : Cervelle trafic, traduit par France-Marie Watkins et Brigitte Sallebert, éditions Milady, 2015",
"text": "Quand Remo sortit par le parking, des voitures de police avec de grosses cerises illuminées sur le toit y entraient. Deux agents, pistolet au poing, coururent dans l'hôpital."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gyrophare de police (qui est habituellement rouge)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vulgaires en français",
"français du Canada"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Tremblay, En pièces détachées et La Duchesse de Langeais, éditions Leméac, 1970, page 92",
"text": "Mais j’peux pas m’en empêcher ! J’peux pas m’en empêcher ! Chus t’en amour comme une fille de dix-huit ans qui a encore sa cerise ! Pis c’est même pas parce qu’y fait ben l’amour ! Même pas !"
},
{
"ref": "Yves Beauchemin, Le matou, Les Éditions Fides, 2007, page 509",
"text": "(Sens figuré) — Viens t’asseoir! viens t'asseoir! poursuivit Gladu, pétulant. Je viens justement d’acheter une bonne bouteille de rhum de la Barbade. Il serait temps qu’on lui fasse perdre sa cerise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Virginité, pour une femme."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes argotiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Lorène Lavocat, Robots, coaching et intelligence artificielle... l’agriculture selon Xavier Niel,Reporterre, 26 aout 2021",
"text": "L’exécutif a également poussé pour la privatisation de la formation professionnelle : la loi « pour la liberté de choisir son avenir professionnel » de 2018 a en effet ouvert la possibilité aux entreprises de créer leur propre centre de formation d’apprentis (CFA). « D’un côté, on veut asphyxier l’édredon dans la valise, et de l’autre, on laisse la place aux officines privées qui peuvent ainsi se verdir la cerise tranquille », tempête Clémentine Mattéï, cosecrétaire générale du Snetap-FSU."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Visage, tête."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\",
"rhymes": "\\iz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ˈʁi.zə\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁɪz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁɪz\\"
},
{
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kersie"
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "qershi"
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "Kirsche"
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cherry"
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{
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"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "كَرَزٌ"
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{
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "حب لملوك"
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{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "حب الملوك"
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{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "բալ"
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{
"lang": "Asturien",
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "cereza"
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{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "zreza"
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{
"lang": "Azéri",
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "albalı"
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{
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gilas"
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "сейә"
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{
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"tags": [
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"word": "trešnja"
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{
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"tags": [
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"sense_index": 1,
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"singular"
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"tags": [
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"word": "вишна"
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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"word": "cris"
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"tags": [
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"word": "kirsebær"
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kunmu"
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"tags": [
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"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "guinda"
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ĉerizo"
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{
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"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirss"
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{
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"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "kirsuber"
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{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirsikka"
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{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "guefion"
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{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kers"
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{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "siris(t)"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "silín"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirez"
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{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "cereixa"
},
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"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "badiy"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "badie"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "badille"
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{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "badioue"
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{
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"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "badiole"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "ceréze"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "celéze"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "cerize"
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{
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"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "celize"
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{
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"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "badine"
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{
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"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "badigne"
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{
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"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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"tags": [
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"word": "badin"
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"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "ghigne"
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "ceirios"
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ბალი"
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{
"lang": "Géorgien",
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"roman": "alubali",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ალუბალი"
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"roman": "kerási",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "κεράσι"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
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"roman": "kerásion",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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"word": "κεράσιον"
},
{
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "דובדבן"
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{
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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"word": "cseresznye"
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{
"lang": "Idiom neutral",
"lang_code": "idiom neutral",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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"word": "seris"
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{
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"word": "cerizo"
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{
"lang": "Interlingua",
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
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"tags": [
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"word": "kirsuber"
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ciliegia"
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"roman": "sakuranbo",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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"word": "さくらんぼ"
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "チェリー"
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{
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"word": "桜桃"
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"word": "чие"
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"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
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"word": "гилас"
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"word": "жие"
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"word": "баъли"
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"tags": [
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"word": "gêlaz"
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"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "qeresî"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "گێلاس"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cerasum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cerasus"
},
{
"lang": "Limbourgeois",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kiesj"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vyšnia"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cirasa"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shillish"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shillish"
},
{
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tiere"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "intoor",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "интоор"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitain",
"lang_code": "nap",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerasa"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kers"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kriek"
},
{
"lang": "Nogaï",
"lang_code": "nog",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "албели"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kirsebær"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cerièra"
},
{
"lang": "Ouïghour",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "گىلاس"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "chèri"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gilâs",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "گیلاس"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "chriche"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czereśnia"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiśnia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cereja"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cireașă"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vișină"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "čerešnǎ",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "черешня"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "višnǎ",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишня"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "čirsa"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kirsamuorji"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "trešnja",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трешња"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "višnja",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вишња"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cirasa"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čerešňa"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "češnja"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "višnja"
},
{
"lang": "Sotho du Nord",
"lang_code": "nso",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tšhêri"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "körsbär"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bigarrå"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cheri"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "sēlāppaḻam",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "சேலாப்பழம்"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"roman": "cerise douce",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kiraz"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"roman": "cerise acide",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vişne"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "чия"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "třešně"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "višně"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "čie",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "чие"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "เชอร์รี่"
},
{
"lang": "Tiwa du Nord",
"lang_code": "twf",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ə̂bena"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cerige"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kiraz"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vişne"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "ülǯe",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "үлҗе"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ülje"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "anh đào"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cherry"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tchèrîje"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Fruit comestible du cerisier charnu",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ceréjhe"
}
],
"word": "cerise"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cirées"
},
{
"word": "criées"
},
{
"word": "écries"
},
{
"word": "écriés"
},
{
"word": "éricés"
},
{
"word": "recise"
},
{
"word": "recisé"
},
{
"word": "rescie"
},
{
"word": "rescié"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs invariables en français",
"Bonnes entrées",
"Bonnes entrées en français",
"Cerises en français",
"Couleurs rouges en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Noms multigenres en français",
"Rimes en français en \\iz\\",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en turc",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin cerasum, du grec ancien κεράσιον, kerásion, d’origine incertaine, probablement caucasienne.",
"Des termes apparentés semblent répandus dans les langues caucasiennes ; comparer avec lak ккурмуз (k:urmuz, « prunier (sauvage) ») et dargwa гимиргьи (gimirhi, « coing »). La protoforme reconstruite du proto-caucasien serait *ḵurmäśV / *ḵurmäʒ́V (« certaine sorte de fruit »), et peut-être * mǝrǝgʷǝźʷǝ (« une sorte de prune ou de pêche ») avec métathèse, attestée dans certains mots composés abkhazes."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Joubert de l’Hiberderie, Le dessinateur, pour les fabriques d’étoffes d’or, d’argent et de soie, 1765, pages 64-65",
"text": "Si le Teinturier n’a pas le soin de désaviver les couleurs fines en saffrano, dans dans lesquelles il entre du jus de citron, comme dans le ponceau, le cerise, toute sorte de rose, nacarat, isabelle, chamois vif, jamais la moëre ne prendra bien, ainsi que sur le noir, si on ne recommande au Teinturier qu’il soit extrêmement lavé, plutôt à quatre Battures qu’à deux."
},
{
"ref": "M. G. T. Doin, Le Dictionnaire des teintures, dans l’Encyclopédie méthodique : ou par ordre de matières, Paris : chez Veuve Agasse, 1828, page 152",
"text": "Enfin , il est bon de donner des apprêts huileux , des mordans et des bains de teinture moins chargés que pour le rouge ou le cerise."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couleur rouge des cerises."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\",
"rhymes": "\\iz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁiz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ˈʁi.zə\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁɪz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁɪz\\"
},
{
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "cherry"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "čerešov",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "черешов"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cirera"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "ĉerizkoloro"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ce̞raˈsi",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κερασί"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ce̞raˈse̞ɲo̞",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κερασένιο"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ˈaliˌko̞",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άλικο"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "ciliegia"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vyšninis"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Couleur",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cereja"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "višnevyĭ",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "вишневый"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "körsbärsfärgad"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "körsbär"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Couleur",
"word": "kiraz rengi"
}
],
"word": "cerise"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "cirées"
},
{
"word": "criées"
},
{
"word": "écries"
},
{
"word": "écriés"
},
{
"word": "éricés"
},
{
"word": "recise"
},
{
"word": "recisé"
},
{
"word": "rescie"
},
{
"word": "rescié"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Adjectifs invariables en français",
"Bonnes entrées",
"Bonnes entrées en français",
"Cerises en français",
"Couleurs rouges en français",
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms multigenres en français",
"Rimes en français en \\iz\\",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bleu cerise"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin cerasum, du grec ancien κεράσιον, kerásion, d’origine incertaine, probablement caucasienne.",
"Des termes apparentés semblent répandus dans les langues caucasiennes ; comparer avec lak ккурмуз (k:urmuz, « prunier (sauvage) ») et dargwa гимиргьи (gimirhi, « coing »). La protoforme reconstruite du proto-caucasien serait *ḵurmäśV / *ḵurmäʒ́V (« certaine sorte de fruit »), et peut-être * mǝrǝgʷǝźʷǝ (« une sorte de prune ou de pêche ») avec métathèse, attestée dans certains mots composés abkhazes."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846",
"text": "Un bonnet à rubans couleur cerise décuplait l’effet de la tête."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, L’Homme qui rit, 1869, édition 1907",
"text": "Il avait fait meubler cette « loge » des meilleures chaises de l’inn, et placer au centre un grand fauteuil de velours d’Utrecht bouton d’or à dessins cerise pour le cas où quelque femme d’alderman viendrait."
},
{
"ref": "Les lettres et les arts: revue illustrée, volume 4,nᵒ 1, éd. Boussod, Valadon et cie, 1889, page 350",
"text": "Aussi décorée de blanc et d'or, de pur Louis XIV, et meublée dans le goût Louis XVI, comme presque tout l'hôtel, avec d'adorables trumeaux au-dessus des portes et des draperies cerise et argent dans la sertissure du bois doré, cette galerie semble en quelque sorte détachée du palais de Versailles […]."
},
{
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, Une partie de campagne, dans La maison Tellier, 1891, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 185",
"text": "La femme, à côté de son époux, s’épanouissait dans une robe de soie cerise extraordinaire."
},
{
"ref": "Edmonde Charles-Roux, Oublier Palerme, Grasset, 1966",
"text": "Le jour de notre première rencontre, Mrs. Mac Mannox était prête à sortir. Cela se voyait à son chapeau, un bouillonné en soie cerise qui paraissait de bonne marque."
},
{
"ref": "Elizabeth Day, Paradise City, traduit de l’anglais par Benoîte Dauvergne, éditions Poche City (Terra Nova), 2017",
"text": "Howard jette un coup d'œil aux profondeurs insondables des niveaux inférieurs par-dessus la rambarde et aperçoit un méli-mélo de robes cerise, de corps au bronzage artificiel et de chaussures de strip-teaseuse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"De la couleur rouge vif à profond de la cerise. #BB0B0B"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "\\sə.ʁiz\\"
},
{
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{
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"rhymes": "\\iz\\"
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁiz\\"
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "\\sʁɪz\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\sə.ʁɪz\\"
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-cerise.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vampiro (ClasseNoes)-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vampiro_(ClasseNoes)-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vampiro_(ClasseNoes)-cerise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vampiro_(ClasseNoes)-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Vampiro_(ClasseNoes)-cerise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Vampiro (ClasseNoes)-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-cerise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-cerise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-cerise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lunagrouh-cerise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lunagrouh-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-cerise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-cerise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-cerise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-cerise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-cerise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-cerise.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cerise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cerise.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cerise.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Neyla B. (BiblioCanet66)-cerise.wav",
"ipa": "sə.ʁiz",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Neyla_B._(BiblioCanet66)-cerise.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Neyla_B._(BiblioCanet66)-cerise.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Neyla B. (BiblioCanet66)-cerise.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rouge"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
],
"word": "cerise"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cerise meaning in Français (71.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.