"cagner" meaning in Français

See cagner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ka.ɲe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cagner.wav
Forms: cagner [infinitive, present], avoir cagné [infinitive, past], en cagnant [gerund, present], en ayant cagné [gerund, past], cagnant [participle, present], cagné [participle, past], je cagne [indicative, present], tu cagnes [indicative, present], il/elle/on cagne [indicative, present], nous cagnons [indicative, present], vous cagnez [indicative, present], ils/elles cagnent [indicative, present], j’ai cagné [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as cagné [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a cagné [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons cagné [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez cagné [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont cagné [indicative, past multiword-construction], je cagnais [indicative, imperfect], tu cagnais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on cagnait [indicative, imperfect], nous cagnions [indicative, imperfect], vous cagniez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles cagnaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais cagné [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais cagné [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait cagné [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions cagné [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez cagné [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient cagné [indicative, pluperfect], je cagnai [indicative, past], tu cagnas [indicative, past], il/elle/on cagna [indicative, past], nous cagnâmes [indicative, past], vous cagnâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles cagnèrent [indicative, past], j’eus cagné [indicative, past anterior], tu eus cagné [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut cagné [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes cagné [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes cagné [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent cagné [indicative, past anterior], je cagnerai [indicative, future], tu cagneras [indicative, future], il/elle/on cagnera [indicative, future], nous cagnerons [indicative, future], vous cagnerez [indicative, future], ils/elles cagneront [indicative, future], j’aurai cagné [indicative, future perfect], tu auras cagné [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura cagné [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons cagné [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez cagné [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront cagné [indicative, future perfect], que je cagne [subjunctive, present], que tu cagnes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on cagne [subjunctive, present], que nous cagnions [subjunctive, present], que vous cagniez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles cagnent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie cagné [subjunctive, past], que tu aies cagné [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait cagné [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons cagné [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez cagné [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient cagné [subjunctive, past], que je cagnasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu cagnasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on cagnât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous cagnassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous cagnassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles cagnassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse cagné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses cagné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût cagné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions cagné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez cagné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent cagné [subjunctive, pluperfect], je cagnerais [conditional, present], tu cagnerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on cagnerait [conditional, present], nous cagnerions [conditional, present], vous cagneriez [conditional, present], ils/elles cagneraient [conditional, present], j’aurais cagné [conditional, past], tu aurais cagné [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait cagné [conditional, past], nous aurions cagné [conditional, past], vous auriez cagné [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient cagné [conditional, past], cagne [imperative, present], cagnons [imperative, present], cagnez [imperative, present], aie cagné [imperative, past], ayons cagné [imperative, past], ayez cagné [imperative, past]
  1. Faire la cagne, reculer devant une besogne difficile ou dangereuse. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: fr-cagner-fr-verb-A8TEQ66- Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Boiter, se déplacer avec peine, d'un rythme irrégulier.
    Sense id: fr-cagner-fr-verb-jB~eWClE Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: caner, acagner, accagner

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "angrec"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIXᵉ siècle) Dénominal de cagne (« chienne »), d’après cagneux (« qui boite ») pour le deuxième sens."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cagner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en cagnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ka.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagnait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagnaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagnâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagnèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagnera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagnerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu cagnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous cagnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ka.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous cagniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ka.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles cagnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je cagnasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ka.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu cagnasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ka.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on cagnât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous cagnassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ka.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous cagnassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ka.ɲa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles cagnassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ka.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagnerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caner"
    },
    {
      "word": "acagner"
    },
    {
      "word": "accagner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Du Camp, Mémoires d’un suicidé, 1853, p. 65",
          "text": "Je vous promets de ne pas instruire le Proviseur de votre conduite. − Ah ! Vous cagnez, répondis-je en employant un terme d’écolier."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire la cagne, reculer devant une besogne difficile ou dangereuse."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cagner-fr-verb-A8TEQ66-",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Barrès, Sous l’œil des Barbares, 1888, p. 226",
          "text": "Parmi la foule gesticulante et qui cagne, vers son appartement quelconque il serpenta."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Boiter, se déplacer avec peine, d'un rythme irrégulier."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cagner-fr-verb-jB~eWClE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ka.ɲe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cagner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cagner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "cagner"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "angrec"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dénominaux en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIXᵉ siècle) Dénominal de cagne (« chienne »), d’après cagneux (« qui boite ») pour le deuxième sens."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cagner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en cagnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ka.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagnait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagnaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagnâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagnèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagnera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagnerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu cagnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous cagnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ka.ɲjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous cagniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ka.ɲje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles cagnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je cagnasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ka.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu cagnasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ka.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on cagnât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous cagnassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ka.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous cagnassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ka.ɲa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles cagnassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ka.ɲas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je cagnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu cagnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on cagnerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous cagnerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ka.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous cagneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ka.ɲə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles cagneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ka.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaɲ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cagnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez cagné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ka.ɲe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/cagner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caner"
    },
    {
      "word": "acagner"
    },
    {
      "word": "accagner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Du Camp, Mémoires d’un suicidé, 1853, p. 65",
          "text": "Je vous promets de ne pas instruire le Proviseur de votre conduite. − Ah ! Vous cagnez, répondis-je en employant un terme d’écolier."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire la cagne, reculer devant une besogne difficile ou dangereuse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Barrès, Sous l’œil des Barbares, 1888, p. 226",
          "text": "Parmi la foule gesticulante et qui cagne, vers son appartement quelconque il serpenta."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Boiter, se déplacer avec peine, d'un rythme irrégulier."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ka.ɲe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cagner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-cagner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cagner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-cagner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-cagner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "cagner"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cagner meaning in Français (16.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.