"toniciser" meaning in Français

See toniciser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \tɔ.ni.si.ze\
Forms: toniciser [infinitive, present], avoir tonicisé [infinitive, past], en tonicisant [gerund, present], en ayant tonicisé [gerund, past], tonicisant [participle, present], tonicisé [participle, past], je tonicise [indicative, present], tu tonicises [indicative, present], il/elle/on tonicise [indicative, present], nous tonicisons [indicative, present], vous tonicisez [indicative, present], ils/elles tonicisent [indicative, present], j’ai tonicisé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], tu as tonicisé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], il/elle/on a tonicisé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], nous avons tonicisé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], vous avez tonicisé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], ils/elles ont tonicisé [indicative, past, multiword-construction], je tonicisais [indicative, imperfect], tu tonicisais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on tonicisait [indicative, imperfect], nous tonicisions [indicative, imperfect], vous tonicisiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles tonicisaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais tonicisé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais tonicisé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait tonicisé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions tonicisé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez tonicisé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient tonicisé [indicative, pluperfect], je tonicisai [indicative, past], tu tonicisas [indicative, past], il/elle/on tonicisa [indicative, past], nous tonicisâmes [indicative, past], vous tonicisâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles tonicisèrent [indicative, past], j’eus tonicisé [indicative, past, anterior], tu eus tonicisé [indicative, past, anterior], il/elle/on eut tonicisé [indicative, past, anterior], nous eûmes tonicisé [indicative, past, anterior], vous eûtes tonicisé [indicative, past, anterior], ils/elles eurent tonicisé [indicative, past, anterior], je toniciserai [indicative, future], tu toniciseras [indicative, future], il/elle/on tonicisera [indicative, future], nous toniciserons [indicative, future], vous toniciserez [indicative, future], ils/elles toniciseront [indicative, future], j’aurai tonicisé [indicative, future, perfect], tu auras tonicisé [indicative, future, perfect], il/elle/on aura tonicisé [indicative, future, perfect], nous aurons tonicisé [indicative, future, perfect], vous aurez tonicisé [indicative, future, perfect], ils/elles auront tonicisé [indicative, future, perfect], que je tonicise [subjunctive, present], que tu tonicises [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on tonicise [subjunctive, present], que nous tonicisions [subjunctive, present], que vous tonicisiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles tonicisent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie tonicisé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies tonicisé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait tonicisé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons tonicisé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez tonicisé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient tonicisé [subjunctive, past], que je tonicisasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu tonicisasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on tonicisât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous tonicisassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous tonicisassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles tonicisassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse tonicisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses tonicisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût tonicisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions tonicisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez tonicisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent tonicisé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je toniciserais [conditional, present], tu toniciserais [conditional, present], il/elle/on toniciserait [conditional, present], nous toniciserions [conditional, present], vous toniciseriez [conditional, present], ils/elles toniciseraient [conditional, present], j’aurais tonicisé [conditional, past], tu aurais tonicisé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait tonicisé [conditional, past], nous aurions tonicisé [conditional, past], vous auriez tonicisé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient tonicisé [conditional, past], tonicise [imperative, present], tonicisons [imperative, present], tonicisez [imperative, present], aie tonicisé [imperative, past], ayons tonicisé [imperative, past], ayez tonicisé [imperative, past]
  1. Donner un caractère tonique à.
    Sense id: fr-toniciser-fr-verb-2~EHWjmc Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la musique Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Verbes du premier groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes transitifs en français, Français

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Certinois"
    },
    {
      "word": "certinois"
    },
    {
      "word": "citerions"
    },
    {
      "word": "Citernois"
    },
    {
      "word": "citernois"
    },
    {
      "word": "critonies"
    },
    {
      "word": "nicotiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "noircîtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "onticiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "recitions"
    },
    {
      "word": "récitions"
    },
    {
      "word": "réticions"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiercions"
    },
    {
      "word": "tricosine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Troïciens"
    },
    {
      "word": "troïciens"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De tonique, avec le suffixe -iser."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toniciser",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tonicisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ tɔ.ni.si.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu tonicises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous tonicisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous tonicisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles tonicisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je tonicisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu tonicisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous tonicisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous tonicisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles tonicisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je tonicisai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu tonicisas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicisa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous tonicisâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous tonicisâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.zat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles tonicisèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.zɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je toniciserai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu toniciseras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicisera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous toniciserons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous toniciserez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles toniciseront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu tonicises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous tonicisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu tɔ.ni.si.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous tonicisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu tɔ.ni.si.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles tonicisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je tonicisasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə tɔ.ni.si.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu tonicisasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty tɔ.ni.si.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on tonicisât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous tonicisassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu tɔ.ni.si.za.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous tonicisassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu tɔ.ni.si.za.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles tonicisassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je toniciserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu toniciserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on toniciserait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous toniciserions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous toniciseriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.zə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles toniciseraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la musique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              328,
              337
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Christophe Guillotel-Nothmann, Asymétrie conditionnelle et asymétrie spontanée des progressions harmoniques, 2017, page 520",
          "text": "C’est très précisément l’émergence de cette possibilité de tonicisation, et corrélativement de modulation, que Susan McClary observe dans l’œuvre de Monteverdi lorsqu’elle souligne, en se référant à l’exemple 1.2.-71, que « les fonctions élémentaires de tonique, de dominante et de sous-dominante peuvent être employées afin de toniciser brièvement chaque agrégat généré par le pattern […] »."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Franz Kerschbaumer, Patrick Villanveva, L’improvisation modale dans la musique de Miles Davis de 1958 à 1965, in revue Musurgia, volume 2, nᵒ 2",
          "text": "Toutes ces triades peuvent être tonicisées sous n’importe quelle forme."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Donner un caractère tonique à."
      ],
      "id": "fr-toniciser-fr-verb-2~EHWjmc",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "toniciser"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Certinois"
    },
    {
      "word": "certinois"
    },
    {
      "word": "citerions"
    },
    {
      "word": "Citernois"
    },
    {
      "word": "citernois"
    },
    {
      "word": "critonies"
    },
    {
      "word": "nicotiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "noircîtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "onticiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "recitions"
    },
    {
      "word": "récitions"
    },
    {
      "word": "réticions"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiercions"
    },
    {
      "word": "tricosine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Troïciens"
    },
    {
      "word": "troïciens"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De tonique, avec le suffixe -iser."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toniciser",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en tonicisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ tɔ.ni.si.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu tonicises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous tonicisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous tonicisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles tonicisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je tonicisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu tonicisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous tonicisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous tonicisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles tonicisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je tonicisai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu tonicisas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicisa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous tonicisâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous tonicisâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.zat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles tonicisèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.zɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je toniciserai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu toniciseras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on tonicisera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous toniciserons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous toniciserez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles toniciseront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu tonicises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous tonicisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu tɔ.ni.si.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous tonicisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu tɔ.ni.si.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles tonicisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je tonicisasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə tɔ.ni.si.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu tonicisasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty tɔ.ni.si.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on tonicisât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.za\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous tonicisassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu tɔ.ni.si.za.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous tonicisassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu tɔ.ni.si.za.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles tonicisassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.zas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je toniciserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu toniciserais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on toniciserait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous toniciserions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu tɔ.ni.si.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous toniciseriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu tɔ.ni.si.zə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles toniciseraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.ni.si.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.siz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tonicisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez tonicisé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/toniciser",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la musique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              328,
              337
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Christophe Guillotel-Nothmann, Asymétrie conditionnelle et asymétrie spontanée des progressions harmoniques, 2017, page 520",
          "text": "C’est très précisément l’émergence de cette possibilité de tonicisation, et corrélativement de modulation, que Susan McClary observe dans l’œuvre de Monteverdi lorsqu’elle souligne, en se référant à l’exemple 1.2.-71, que « les fonctions élémentaires de tonique, de dominante et de sous-dominante peuvent être employées afin de toniciser brièvement chaque agrégat généré par le pattern […] »."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Franz Kerschbaumer, Patrick Villanveva, L’improvisation modale dans la musique de Miles Davis de 1958 à 1965, in revue Musurgia, volume 2, nᵒ 2",
          "text": "Toutes ces triades peuvent être tonicisées sous n’importe quelle forme."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Donner un caractère tonique à."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\tɔ.ni.si.ze\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "toniciser"
}

Download raw JSONL data for toniciser meaning in Français (16.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.