"surgraver" meaning in Français

See surgraver in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav
Forms: surgraver [infinitive, present], avoir surgravé [infinitive, past], en surgravant [gerund, present], en ayant surgravé [gerund, past], surgravant [participle, present], surgravé [participle, past], je surgrave [indicative, present], tu surgraves [indicative, present], il/elle/on surgrave [indicative, present], nous surgravons [indicative, present], vous surgravez [indicative, present], ils/elles surgravent [indicative, present], j’ai surgravé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as surgravé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a surgravé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons surgravé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez surgravé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont surgravé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je surgravais [indicative, imperfect], tu surgravais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on surgravait [indicative, imperfect], nous surgravions [indicative, imperfect], vous surgraviez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles surgravaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais surgravé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais surgravé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait surgravé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions surgravé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez surgravé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient surgravé [indicative, pluperfect], je surgravai [indicative, past], tu surgravas [indicative, past], il/elle/on surgrava [indicative, past], nous surgravâmes [indicative, past], vous surgravâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles surgravèrent [indicative, past], j’eus surgravé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus surgravé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut surgravé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes surgravé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes surgravé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent surgravé [indicative, past anterior], je surgraverai [indicative, future], tu surgraveras [indicative, future], il/elle/on surgravera [indicative, future], nous surgraverons [indicative, future], vous surgraverez [indicative, future], ils/elles surgraveront [indicative, future], j’aurai surgravé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras surgravé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura surgravé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons surgravé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez surgravé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront surgravé [indicative, future perfect], que je surgrave [subjunctive, present], que tu surgraves [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on surgrave [subjunctive, present], que nous surgravions [subjunctive, present], que vous surgraviez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles surgravent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie surgravé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies surgravé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait surgravé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons surgravé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez surgravé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient surgravé [subjunctive, past], que je surgravasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu surgravasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on surgravât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous surgravassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous surgravassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles surgravassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse surgravé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses surgravé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût surgravé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions surgravé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez surgravé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent surgravé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je surgraverais [conditional, present], tu surgraverais [conditional, present], il/elle/on surgraverait [conditional, present], nous surgraverions [conditional, present], vous surgraveriez [conditional, present], ils/elles surgraveraient [conditional, present], j’aurais surgravé [conditional, past], tu aurais surgravé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait surgravé [conditional, past], nous aurions surgravé [conditional, past], vous auriez surgravé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient surgravé [conditional, past], surgrave [imperative, present], surgravons [imperative, present], surgravez [imperative, present], aie surgravé [imperative, past], ayons surgravé [imperative, past], ayez surgravé [imperative, past]
  1. Graver quelque chose (par exemple un CD) qui est déjà gravé.
    Sense id: fr-surgraver-fr-verb-Nhld8Yd3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De graver, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgraver",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surgravant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgraves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgravons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgravez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgravent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgravais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgravais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgravait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgravions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgraviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgravaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgravai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgravas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgrava",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgravâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgravâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.vat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgravèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgraverai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgraveras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgravera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgraverons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgraverez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgraveront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgraves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgravions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgraviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ɡʁa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgravent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgravasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgravasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ɡʁa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgravât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgravassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ɡʁa.va.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgravassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ɡʁa.va.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgravassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgraverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgraverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgraverait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgraverions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgraveriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.və.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgraveraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Graver quelque chose (par exemple un CD) qui est déjà gravé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surgraver-fr-verb-Nhld8Yd3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surgraver"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De graver, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surgraver",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surgravant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgraves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgravons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgravez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgravent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgravais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgravais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgravait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgravions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgraviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgravaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgravai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgravas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgrava",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgravâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgravâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.vat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgravèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.vɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgraverai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgraveras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgravera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgraverons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgraverez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgraveront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgraves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgravions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ɡʁa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgraviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ɡʁa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgravent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surgravasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surgravasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ɡʁa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surgravât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surgravassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ɡʁa.va.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surgravassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ɡʁa.va.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surgravassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surgraverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surgraverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surgraverait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surgraverions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ɡʁa.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surgraveriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ɡʁa.və.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surgraveraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ɡʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgrave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surgravez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surgravé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surgraver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Graver quelque chose (par exemple un CD) qui est déjà gravé."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ɡʁa.ve\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surgraver.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "surgraver"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surgraver meaning in Français (15.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.