"surcouper" meaning in Français

See surcouper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \syʁ.ku.pe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav
Forms: surcouper [infinitive, present], avoir surcoupé [infinitive, past], en surcoupant [gerund, present], en ayant surcoupé [gerund, past], surcoupant [participle, present], surcoupé [participle, past], je surcoupe [indicative, present], tu surcoupes [indicative, present], il/elle/on surcoupe [indicative, present], nous surcoupons [indicative, present], vous surcoupez [indicative, present], ils/elles surcoupent [indicative, present], j’ai surcoupé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as surcoupé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a surcoupé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons surcoupé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez surcoupé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont surcoupé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je surcoupais [indicative, imperfect], tu surcoupais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on surcoupait [indicative, imperfect], nous surcoupions [indicative, imperfect], vous surcoupiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles surcoupaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais surcoupé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais surcoupé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait surcoupé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions surcoupé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez surcoupé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient surcoupé [indicative, pluperfect], je surcoupai [indicative, past], tu surcoupas [indicative, past], il/elle/on surcoupa [indicative, past], nous surcoupâmes [indicative, past], vous surcoupâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles surcoupèrent [indicative, past], j’eus surcoupé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus surcoupé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut surcoupé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes surcoupé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes surcoupé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent surcoupé [indicative, past anterior], je surcouperai [indicative, future], tu surcouperas [indicative, future], il/elle/on surcoupera [indicative, future], nous surcouperons [indicative, future], vous surcouperez [indicative, future], ils/elles surcouperont [indicative, future], j’aurai surcoupé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras surcoupé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura surcoupé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons surcoupé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez surcoupé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront surcoupé [indicative, future perfect], que je surcoupe [subjunctive, present], que tu surcoupes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on surcoupe [subjunctive, present], que nous surcoupions [subjunctive, present], que vous surcoupiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles surcoupent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie surcoupé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies surcoupé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait surcoupé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons surcoupé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez surcoupé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient surcoupé [subjunctive, past], que je surcoupasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu surcoupasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on surcoupât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous surcoupassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous surcoupassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles surcoupassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse surcoupé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses surcoupé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût surcoupé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions surcoupé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez surcoupé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent surcoupé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je surcouperais [conditional, present], tu surcouperais [conditional, present], il/elle/on surcouperait [conditional, present], nous surcouperions [conditional, present], vous surcouperiez [conditional, present], ils/elles surcouperaient [conditional, present], j’aurais surcoupé [conditional, past], tu aurais surcoupé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait surcoupé [conditional, past], nous aurions surcoupé [conditional, past], vous auriez surcoupé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient surcoupé [conditional, past], surcoupe [imperative, present], surcoupons [imperative, present], surcoupez [imperative, present], aie surcoupé [imperative, past], ayons surcoupé [imperative, past], ayez surcoupé [imperative, past]
  1. Couper avec un atout supérieur à celui qu’un autre joueur a déjà employé.
    Sense id: fr-surcouper-fr-verb-j2wT9jBX Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français des cartes à jouer
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: überstechen (Allemand), overtrump (Anglais), overruff (Anglais), presjeći (Croate)
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Traductions en allemand, Traductions en anglais, Traductions en croate, Verbes du premier groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes transitifs en français, Français

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De couper, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surcouper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surcoupant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ku.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcoupes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcoupons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcoupez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcoupent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcoupais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcoupais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcoupions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcoupiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcoupaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcoupai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcoupas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcoupâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcoupâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcoupèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcouperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcouperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcouperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcouperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcouperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surcoupes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surcoupions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ku.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surcoupiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ku.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surcoupent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surcoupasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ku.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surcoupasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ku.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surcoupât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surcoupassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ku.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surcoupassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ku.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surcoupassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcouperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcouperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcouperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcouperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcouperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcouperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français des cartes à jouer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Manuel complet du jeu de whist,3ᵉ éd. Paris : chez A. Allouard, 1846, p. 84",
          "text": "Lorsque votre adversaire de gauche refuse de couper une carte maîtresse de peur d’être surcoupé, et jette une basse carte, si vous avez la maîtresse de la couleur dont il se défausse, jouez-la avant de continuer la couleur où il renonce."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Paul Adam, « Les Lions », part. 2, chap. 6, dans La Renaissance latine, du 15 avril 1905, tome 2, Paris, 1905, p. 75",
          "text": "M. Demangeot et le commandant Marigny se font tête, abattent cœur, pique et trèfle, l'atout, le roi, coupent et surcoupent impassibles comme s'ils risquaient des fortunes au lansquenet du roi."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Adrien Aron & Jean Fayard, L'art du bridge, Librairie Arthème Fayard, 1937, p. 494",
          "text": "Il faut évidemment qu'il ne reste plus aux adversaires d'atout à la fin pour éviter qu'ils ne surcoupent ou qu'ils ne jouent atout."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couper avec un atout supérieur à celui qu’un autre joueur a déjà employé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-surcouper-fr-verb-j2wT9jBX",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cartes à jouer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "überstechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overtrump"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overruff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "presjeći"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surcouper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De couper, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surcouper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en surcoupant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ syʁ.ku.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcoupes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcoupons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcoupez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcoupent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcoupais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcoupais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcoupions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcoupiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcoupaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcoupai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcoupas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcoupâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcoupâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcoupèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcouperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcouperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcoupera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcouperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcouperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcouperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surcoupes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surcoupions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ku.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surcoupiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ku.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surcoupent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je surcoupasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə syʁ.ku.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu surcoupasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty syʁ.ku.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on surcoupât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous surcoupassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu syʁ.ku.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous surcoupassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu syʁ.ku.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles surcoupassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je surcouperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu surcouperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on surcouperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous surcouperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu syʁ.ku.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous surcouperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu syʁ.ku.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles surcouperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] syʁ.ku.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.kup\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surcoupez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez surcoupé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je syʁ.ku.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/surcouper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français des cartes à jouer"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Manuel complet du jeu de whist,3ᵉ éd. Paris : chez A. Allouard, 1846, p. 84",
          "text": "Lorsque votre adversaire de gauche refuse de couper une carte maîtresse de peur d’être surcoupé, et jette une basse carte, si vous avez la maîtresse de la couleur dont il se défausse, jouez-la avant de continuer la couleur où il renonce."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Paul Adam, « Les Lions », part. 2, chap. 6, dans La Renaissance latine, du 15 avril 1905, tome 2, Paris, 1905, p. 75",
          "text": "M. Demangeot et le commandant Marigny se font tête, abattent cœur, pique et trèfle, l'atout, le roi, coupent et surcoupent impassibles comme s'ils risquaient des fortunes au lansquenet du roi."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Adrien Aron & Jean Fayard, L'art du bridge, Librairie Arthème Fayard, 1937, p. 494",
          "text": "Il faut évidemment qu'il ne reste plus aux adversaires d'atout à la fin pour éviter qu'ils ne surcoupent ou qu'ils ne jouent atout."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Couper avec un atout supérieur à celui qu’un autre joueur a déjà employé."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cartes à jouer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\syʁ.ku.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-surcouper.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "überstechen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overtrump"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overruff"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "presjeći"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surcouper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surcouper meaning in Français (16.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.