"sur-apprendre" meaning in Français

See sur-apprendre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃dʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav
Forms: sur-apprendre [infinitive, present], avoir sur-appris [infinitive, past], en sur-apprenant [gerund, present], en ayant sur-appris [gerund, past], sur-apprenant [participle, present], sur-appris [participle, past], je sur-apprends [indicative, present], tu sur-apprends [indicative, present], il/elle/on sur-apprend [indicative, present], nous sur-apprenons [indicative, present], vous sur-apprenez [indicative, present], ils/elles sur-apprennent [indicative, present], j’ai sur-appris [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as sur-appris [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a sur-appris [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons sur-appris [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez sur-appris [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont sur-appris [indicative, past multiword-construction], je sur-apprenais [indicative, imperfect], tu sur-apprenais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on sur-apprenait [indicative, imperfect], nous sur-apprenions [indicative, imperfect], vous sur-appreniez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles sur-apprenaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais sur-appris [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais sur-appris [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait sur-appris [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions sur-appris [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez sur-appris [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient sur-appris [indicative, pluperfect], je sur-appris [indicative, past], tu sur-appris [indicative, past], il/elle/on sur-apprit [indicative, past], nous sur-apprîmes [indicative, past], vous sur-apprîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles sur-apprirent [indicative, past], j’eus sur-appris [indicative, past anterior], tu eus sur-appris [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut sur-appris [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes sur-appris [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes sur-appris [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent sur-appris [indicative, past anterior], je sur-apprendrai [indicative, future], tu sur-apprendras [indicative, future], il/elle/on sur-apprendra [indicative, future], nous sur-apprendrons [indicative, future], vous sur-apprendrez [indicative, future], ils/elles sur-apprendront [indicative, future], j’aurai sur-appris [indicative, future perfect], tu auras sur-appris [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura sur-appris [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons sur-appris [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez sur-appris [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront sur-appris [indicative, future perfect], que je sur-apprenne [subjunctive, present], que tu sur-apprennes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on sur-apprenne [subjunctive, present], que nous sur-apprenions [subjunctive, present], que vous sur-appreniez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles sur-apprennent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie sur-appris [subjunctive, past], que tu aies sur-appris [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait sur-appris [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons sur-appris [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez sur-appris [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient sur-appris [subjunctive, past], que je sur-apprisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu sur-apprisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on sur-apprît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous sur-apprissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous sur-apprissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles sur-apprissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse sur-appris [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses sur-appris [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût sur-appris [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions sur-appris [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez sur-appris [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent sur-appris [subjunctive, pluperfect], je sur-apprendrais [conditional, present], tu sur-apprendrais [conditional, present], il/elle/on sur-apprendrait [conditional, present], nous sur-apprendrions [conditional, present], vous sur-apprendriez [conditional, present], ils/elles sur-apprendraient [conditional, present], j’aurais sur-appris [conditional, past], tu aurais sur-appris [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait sur-appris [conditional, past], nous aurions sur-appris [conditional, past], vous auriez sur-appris [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient sur-appris [conditional, past], sur-apprends [imperative, present], sur-apprenons [imperative, present], sur-apprenez [imperative, present], aie sur-appris [imperative, past], ayons sur-appris [imperative, past], ayez sur-appris [imperative, past]
  1. Apprendre de façon excessive.
    Sense id: fr-sur-apprendre-fr-verb-ow2n0WHc Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: surapprendre, réapprendre, sur-apprentissage Translations: overlearn (Anglais), prekomjerno učiti (Croate)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sous-apprendre"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De apprendre, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sur-apprendre",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃dʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en sur-apprenant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprenant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprends",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprends",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprend",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprenons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprenez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁə.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprennent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprenais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprenais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprenait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprenions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁə.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-appreniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁə.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprenaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprendrai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprendras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprendra",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprendrons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprendrez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprendront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je sur-apprenne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu sur-apprennes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on sur-apprenne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous sur-apprenions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sy.ʁa.pʁə.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous sur-appreniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sy.ʁa.pʁə.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles sur-apprennent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je sur-apprisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu sur-apprisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sy.ʁa.pʁis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on sur-apprît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous sur-apprissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sy.ʁa.pʁi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous sur-apprissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sy.ʁa.pʁi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles sur-apprissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprendrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprendrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprendrait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprendrions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprendriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁi.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprendraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprends",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprenons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprenez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁə.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "surapprendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "réapprendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "sur-apprentissage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "site asi.insa-rouen.fr",
          "text": "Ces courbes montrent clairement que lorsqu’ils sont confrontés à un grand nombre de variables peu pertinentes les SVM ont tendance à sur-apprendre et leur capacité de généralisation s'en trouve affectée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apprendre de façon excessive."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sur-apprendre-fr-verb-ow2n0WHc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃dʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overlearn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "prekomjerno učiti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sur-apprendre"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sous-apprendre"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De apprendre, avec le préfixe sur-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sur-apprendre",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃dʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en sur-apprenant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprenant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprends",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprends",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprend",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprenons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprenez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁə.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprennent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprenais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprenais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprenait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprenions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁə.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-appreniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁə.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprenaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprendrai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprendras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprendra",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprendrons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprendrez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprendront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je sur-apprenne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu sur-apprennes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on sur-apprenne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous sur-apprenions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sy.ʁa.pʁə.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous sur-appreniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sy.ʁa.pʁə.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles sur-apprennent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɛn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je sur-apprisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu sur-apprisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sy.ʁa.pʁis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on sur-apprît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous sur-apprissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sy.ʁa.pʁi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous sur-apprissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sy.ʁa.pʁi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles sur-apprissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je sur-apprendrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu sur-apprendrais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on sur-apprendrait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous sur-apprendrions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous sur-apprendriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁi.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles sur-apprendraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃.dʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprends",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprenons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁə.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sur-apprenez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sy.ʁa.pʁə.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez sur-appris",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je sy.ʁa.pʁi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/sur-apprendre",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "surapprendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "réapprendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "sur-apprentissage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "site asi.insa-rouen.fr",
          "text": "Ces courbes montrent clairement que lorsqu’ils sont confrontés à un grand nombre de variables peu pertinentes les SVM ont tendance à sur-apprendre et leur capacité de généralisation s'en trouve affectée."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apprendre de façon excessive."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sy.ʁa.pʁɑ̃dʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sur-apprendre.wav"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overlearn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "prekomjerno učiti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sur-apprendre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sur-apprendre meaning in Français (17.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.