See spoofer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du mot anglais spoofer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spoofers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spoofeur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Variantes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Variantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de spoofeur."
],
"id": "fr-spoofer-fr-noun-ITR7jEBA",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spu.fœʁ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoofer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du mot anglais spoof."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spoofer",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en spoofant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ spu.fɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofant",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spoofes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spoofons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spoofez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spoofent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je spoofais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spoofais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spoofions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spoofiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spoofaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je spoofai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spoofas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.fa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.fa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spoofâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spoofâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spoofèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.fɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je spooferai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spooferas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spooferons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spooferez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spooferont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu spoofes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous spoofions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu spu.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous spoofiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu spu.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles spoofent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je spoofasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə spu.fas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu spoofasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty spu.fas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on spoofât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.fa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous spoofassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu spu.fa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous spoofassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu spu.fa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles spoofassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] spu.fas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je spooferais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spooferais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spooferait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spooferions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spooferiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spooferaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofons",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofez",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’informatique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
59
],
[
61,
67
],
[
196,
203
]
],
"ref": "Franck Huet & Christian Verhille, GNU/Linux Fedora: Sécurité du système, sécurité des données, pare-feu, chiffrement, authentification ..., Editions ENI, 2007, page 33",
"text": "C'est pourquoi le courrier électronique peut lui aussi être \"spoofé\" facilement en entrant une adresse d'expéditeur différente de l'adresse réelle. On peut donc sans aucun privilège falsifier ou \"spoofer\" le courrier électronique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"ref": "Dominique Manotti & DOA, L'honorable société, Éditions Gallimard, 2013, chap. 1",
"text": "J’ai spoofé ton IP pour la cacher, et j'ai rebondi sur plusieurs bécanes et serveurs avant de me connecter à l’ordi de l'autre con, là. Avec ça, il ne serait jamais remonté jusqu'à toi, mais..."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"ref": "site www.thehackademy.net",
"text": "Comment spoofer son ip externe ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
45
]
],
"ref": "site forum.telecharger.01net.com",
"text": "En fait pour régler mon problème, j'ai spoofé via Linux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Identifier son ordinateur vis-à-vis de l'extérieur en changeant son adresse IP."
],
"id": "fr-spoofer-fr-verb-6h~3DayH",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spu.fe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "spoofer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du mot anglais spoofer."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spoofers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spoofeur"
}
],
"categories": [
"Variantes",
"Variantes en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de spoofeur."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spu.fœʁ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spoofer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du mot anglais spoof."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spoofer",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en spoofant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ spu.fɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofant",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spoofes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spoofons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spoofez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spoofent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je spoofais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spoofais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spoofions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spoofiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spoofaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.fɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je spoofai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spoofas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.fa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.fa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spoofâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spoofâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spoofèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.fɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je spooferai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spooferas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spoofera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.f(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spooferons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spooferez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.f(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spooferont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.f(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu spoofes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous spoofions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu spu.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous spoofiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu spu.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles spoofent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je spoofasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə spu.fas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu spoofasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty spu.fas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on spoofât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.fa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous spoofassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu spu.fa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous spoofassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu spu.fa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles spoofassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] spu.fas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je spooferais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu spooferais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on spooferait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous spooferions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu spu.fə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous spooferiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu spu.fə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles spooferaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] spu.f(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofe",
"ipas": [
"\\spuf\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofons",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spoofez",
"ipas": [
"\\spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez spoofé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je spu.fe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/spoofer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’informatique"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
59
],
[
61,
67
],
[
196,
203
]
],
"ref": "Franck Huet & Christian Verhille, GNU/Linux Fedora: Sécurité du système, sécurité des données, pare-feu, chiffrement, authentification ..., Editions ENI, 2007, page 33",
"text": "C'est pourquoi le courrier électronique peut lui aussi être \"spoofé\" facilement en entrant une adresse d'expéditeur différente de l'adresse réelle. On peut donc sans aucun privilège falsifier ou \"spoofer\" le courrier électronique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"ref": "Dominique Manotti & DOA, L'honorable société, Éditions Gallimard, 2013, chap. 1",
"text": "J’ai spoofé ton IP pour la cacher, et j'ai rebondi sur plusieurs bécanes et serveurs avant de me connecter à l’ordi de l'autre con, là. Avec ça, il ne serait jamais remonté jusqu'à toi, mais..."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"ref": "site www.thehackademy.net",
"text": "Comment spoofer son ip externe ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
45
]
],
"ref": "site forum.telecharger.01net.com",
"text": "En fait pour régler mon problème, j'ai spoofé via Linux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Identifier son ordinateur vis-à-vis de l'extérieur en changeant son adresse IP."
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\spu.fe\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "spoofer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spoofer meaning in Français (16.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.