See spike in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "képis" }, { "word": "Sepik" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chaussures en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "spikes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglicismes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la biologie", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la physiologie", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Cappy, Traitement neuro-inspiré de l'information, éd. ISTE, 2020", "text": "C'est cette brève impulsion qui constitue un potentiel d'action ou un spike." }, { "ref": "Jean-François Vibert, Lionel Naccache, Jean-Claude Willer, Neurophysiologie, éd. Elsevier, 2019.", "text": "On simule l'arrivée d'un potentiel d'action sur la membrane du neurone via un transmetteur chimique excitateur. Quand vous avez vu le spike, changez de neurotransmetteur et mettez du GABA." }, { "ref": "Per-Olof Åstrand, Kaare Rodahl, (traduit par Danielle Duizabo, Jean-René Lacour), Précis de physiologie de l'exercice musculaire, éd. Masson, 1994.", "text": "Quand trois fibres sont activées, le potentiel atteint le seuil à partir duquel la dépolarisation se modifie rapidement et un potentiel de pointe ou spike apparaît sur l'oscilloscope." } ], "glosses": [ "Potentiel de pointe, potentiel d'action." ], "id": "fr-spike-fr-noun-uM2grIyD", "tags": [ "Anglicism" ], "topics": [ "biology", "physiology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\spajk\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav", "ipa": "spajk", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spike" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "képis" }, { "word": "Sepik" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chaussures en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms multigenres en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "spikes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de l’athlétisme", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "site sportnoble.skyrock.com", "text": "cette chaussure n’est PAS une spike." } ], "glosses": [ "Chaussure à pointes utilisée en athlétisme (mot presque toujours utilisé au pluriel, voir spikes)" ], "id": "fr-spike-fr-noun-4Wd1KRBC", "topics": [ "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\spajk\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav", "ipa": "spajk", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Chaussure à pointes", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trkaće papuče" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "chipóvka", "sense": "Chaussure à pointes", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шиповка" } ], "word": "spike" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "képis" }, { "word": "Sepik" } ], "categories": [ "Chaussures en français", "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "spikes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 1", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Anglicismes en français", "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la biologie", "Lexique en français de la physiologie" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alain Cappy, Traitement neuro-inspiré de l'information, éd. ISTE, 2020", "text": "C'est cette brève impulsion qui constitue un potentiel d'action ou un spike." }, { "ref": "Jean-François Vibert, Lionel Naccache, Jean-Claude Willer, Neurophysiologie, éd. Elsevier, 2019.", "text": "On simule l'arrivée d'un potentiel d'action sur la membrane du neurone via un transmetteur chimique excitateur. Quand vous avez vu le spike, changez de neurotransmetteur et mettez du GABA." }, { "ref": "Per-Olof Åstrand, Kaare Rodahl, (traduit par Danielle Duizabo, Jean-René Lacour), Précis de physiologie de l'exercice musculaire, éd. Masson, 1994.", "text": "Quand trois fibres sont activées, le potentiel atteint le seuil à partir duquel la dépolarisation se modifie rapidement et un potentiel de pointe ou spike apparaît sur l'oscilloscope." } ], "glosses": [ "Potentiel de pointe, potentiel d'action." ], "tags": [ "Anglicism" ], "topics": [ "biology", "physiology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\spajk\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav", "ipa": "spajk", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "spike" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "képis" }, { "word": "Sepik" } ], "categories": [ "Chaussures en français", "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "Noms multigenres en français", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en russe", "français" ], "forms": [ { "form": "spikes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun 2", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de l’athlétisme" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "site sportnoble.skyrock.com", "text": "cette chaussure n’est PAS une spike." } ], "glosses": [ "Chaussure à pointes utilisée en athlétisme (mot presque toujours utilisé au pluriel, voir spikes)" ], "topics": [ "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\spajk\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Benoît_Prieur-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-spike.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav", "ipa": "spajk", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Gabriel_P._(BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Canet-en-Roussillon (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Gabriel P. (BiblioCanet66)-spike.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Chaussure à pointes", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trkaće papuče" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "roman": "chipóvka", "sense": "Chaussure à pointes", "sense_index": 1, "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шиповка" } ], "word": "spike" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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