See sarcler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en plautdietsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions T avec code langue non défini",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plante sarclée"
},
{
"word": "resarcler"
},
{
"word": "sarclable"
},
{
"word": "sarclage"
},
{
"word": "sarclet"
},
{
"word": "sarclète"
},
{
"word": "sarclette"
},
{
"word": "sarcleur"
},
{
"word": "sarcleuse"
},
{
"word": "sarcloir"
},
{
"word": "sarclure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin sarculare, de sarculum (« sarcloir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarcler",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en sarclant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ saʁ.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclant",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarcles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarclez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarclent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarclait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarcliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarclaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarclas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarcla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarclâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.klat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarclèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarcleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarclera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarclerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarcleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sarcles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sarclions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu saʁ.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sarcliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu saʁ.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sarclent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sarclasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə saʁ.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sarclasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty saʁ.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sarclât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sarclassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu saʁ.kla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sarclassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu saʁ.kla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sarclassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] saʁ.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarclerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarcleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.klə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarcleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclons",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclez",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du jardinage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon, G. Charpentier, Paris, 1871, chapitre II ; réédition 1879, page 49",
"text": "Rougon mourut presque subitement, quinze mois après son mariage, d’un coup de soleil qu’il reçut, une après-midi, en sarclant un plant de carottes."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Le Député d’Arcis, roman laissé inachevé par Balzac, 1847",
"text": "Enfin il binait, il échenillait, il sarclait, il avait toujours quelque chose à faire jusqu’au déjeuner."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, chapitre 43, Robert Laffont, 1968",
"text": "L’herbe a poussé. Des allées elle gagne les planches de légumes qu’il faudrait sarcler."
},
{
"ref": "Pascale Quiviger, Le cercle parfait, éditions L'Instant même, 2003, page 70",
"text": "Les fleurs sont déjà hautes, elles brillent, mais les mauvaises herbes ont aussi poussé et Marianne, le remarquant, se dit voilà, c'est idéal. Avec le soleil comme une brique sur ses épaules, elle entreprend de sarcler."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arracher avec la main ou couper sous terre avec un instrument tranchant les mauvaises herbes qui croissent dans un champ, dans un jardin, etc."
],
"id": "fr-sarcler-fr-verb-mEA~hpG1",
"raw_tags": [
"Jardinage"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pascal Lainé, La dentellière, Gallimard, 1974, réédition Folio, pages 69-70",
"text": "Parfois le pianiste et le contrebassiste tombaient en panne. Ça ne marchait plus que sur un seul moteur, qui s’emballait pendant quelques secondes. Puis le pianiste écrasait son mégot dans une soucoupe, il crachait un bon coup dans ses mains (ou quelque chose d’approchant), et il se remettait à sarcler dans ses notes. Tout rentrait dans l’ordre."
}
],
"id": "fr-sarcler-fr-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\saʁ.kle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sarcler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sarcler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "jäten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ausjäten"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "weed"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "birbar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "eixarcolar"
},
{
"lang": "créole guadeloupéen*",
"lang_code": "créole guadeloupéen",
"word": "sèklé"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "plijeviti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "pljeti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escardar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sachar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "carpir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "sarki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "lúka"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"word": "zzapulier"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "βοτανίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "sarklar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schoffelen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wieden"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "weeden"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mondar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sachar"
}
],
"word": "sarcler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en plautdietsch",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions T avec code langue non défini",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plante sarclée"
},
{
"word": "resarcler"
},
{
"word": "sarclable"
},
{
"word": "sarclage"
},
{
"word": "sarclet"
},
{
"word": "sarclète"
},
{
"word": "sarclette"
},
{
"word": "sarcleur"
},
{
"word": "sarcleuse"
},
{
"word": "sarcloir"
},
{
"word": "sarclure"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin sarculare, de sarculum (« sarcloir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarcler",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en sarclant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ saʁ.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclant",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.klɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarcles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarclez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarclent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarclais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarclait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarcliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarclaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarclas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarcla",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarclâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.klat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarclèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarcleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarclera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.klə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarclerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.klə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarcleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sarcles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sarclions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu saʁ.kli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sarcliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu saʁ.kli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sarclent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je sarclasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə saʁ.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu sarclasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty saʁ.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on sarclât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.kla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous sarclassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu saʁ.kla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous sarclassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu saʁ.kla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles sarclassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] saʁ.klas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je sarclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu sarclerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on sarclerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous sarclerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu saʁ.klə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous sarcleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu saʁ.klə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles sarcleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] saʁ.klə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcle",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁkl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclons",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.klɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sarclez",
"ipas": [
"\\saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez sarclé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je saʁ.kle\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/sarcler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
"Lexique en français du jardinage"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon, G. Charpentier, Paris, 1871, chapitre II ; réédition 1879, page 49",
"text": "Rougon mourut presque subitement, quinze mois après son mariage, d’un coup de soleil qu’il reçut, une après-midi, en sarclant un plant de carottes."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Le Député d’Arcis, roman laissé inachevé par Balzac, 1847",
"text": "Enfin il binait, il échenillait, il sarclait, il avait toujours quelque chose à faire jusqu’au déjeuner."
},
{
"ref": "Bernard Clavel, Les Fruits de l’hiver, chapitre 43, Robert Laffont, 1968",
"text": "L’herbe a poussé. Des allées elle gagne les planches de légumes qu’il faudrait sarcler."
},
{
"ref": "Pascale Quiviger, Le cercle parfait, éditions L'Instant même, 2003, page 70",
"text": "Les fleurs sont déjà hautes, elles brillent, mais les mauvaises herbes ont aussi poussé et Marianne, le remarquant, se dit voilà, c'est idéal. Avec le soleil comme une brique sur ses épaules, elle entreprend de sarcler."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arracher avec la main ou couper sous terre avec un instrument tranchant les mauvaises herbes qui croissent dans un champ, dans un jardin, etc."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Jardinage"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pascal Lainé, La dentellière, Gallimard, 1974, réédition Folio, pages 69-70",
"text": "Parfois le pianiste et le contrebassiste tombaient en panne. Ça ne marchait plus que sur un seul moteur, qui s’emballait pendant quelques secondes. Puis le pianiste écrasait son mégot dans une soucoupe, il crachait un bon coup dans ses mains (ou quelque chose d’approchant), et il se remettait à sarcler dans ses notes. Tout rentrait dans l’ordre."
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\saʁ.kle\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-sarcler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sarcler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sarcler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-sarcler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-sarcler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "jäten"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ausjäten"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "weed"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "birbar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "eixarcolar"
},
{
"lang": "créole guadeloupéen*",
"lang_code": "créole guadeloupéen",
"word": "sèklé"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "plijeviti"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "pljeti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "escardar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sachar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "carpir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "sarki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "lúka"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"word": "zzapulier"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "βοτανίζω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "sarklar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "schoffelen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wieden"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "weeden"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mondar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sachar"
}
],
"word": "sarcler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sarcler meaning in Français (19.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.