"renfoncer" meaning in Français

See renfoncer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\, \ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\, ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.ɬ͡se Audio: Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfoncer.wav
Forms: renfoncer [infinitive, present], avoir renfoncé [infinitive, past], en renfonçant [gerund, present], en ayant renfoncé [gerund, past], renfonçant [participle, present], renfoncé [participle, past], je renfonce [indicative, present], tu renfonces [indicative, present], il/elle/on renfonce [indicative, present], nous renfonçons [indicative, present], vous renfoncez [indicative, present], ils/elles renfoncent [indicative, present], j’ai renfoncé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as renfoncé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a renfoncé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons renfoncé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez renfoncé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont renfoncé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je renfonçais [indicative, imperfect], tu renfonçais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on renfonçait [indicative, imperfect], nous renfoncions [indicative, imperfect], vous renfonciez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles renfonçaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais renfoncé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais renfoncé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait renfoncé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions renfoncé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez renfoncé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient renfoncé [indicative, pluperfect], je renfonçai [indicative, past], tu renfonças [indicative, past], il/elle/on renfonça [indicative, past], nous renfonçâmes [indicative, past], vous renfonçâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles renfoncèrent [indicative, past], j’eus renfoncé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus renfoncé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut renfoncé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes renfoncé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes renfoncé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent renfoncé [indicative, past anterior], je renfoncerai [indicative, future], tu renfonceras [indicative, future], il/elle/on renfoncera [indicative, future], nous renfoncerons [indicative, future], vous renfoncerez [indicative, future], ils/elles renfonceront [indicative, future], j’aurai renfoncé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras renfoncé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura renfoncé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons renfoncé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez renfoncé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront renfoncé [indicative, future perfect], que je renfonce [subjunctive, present], que tu renfonces [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on renfonce [subjunctive, present], que nous renfoncions [subjunctive, present], que vous renfonciez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles renfoncent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie renfoncé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies renfoncé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait renfoncé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons renfoncé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez renfoncé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient renfoncé [subjunctive, past], que je renfonçasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu renfonçasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on renfonçât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous renfonçassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous renfonçassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles renfonçassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse renfoncé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses renfoncé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût renfoncé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions renfoncé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez renfoncé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent renfoncé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je renfoncerais [conditional, present], tu renfoncerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on renfoncerait [conditional, present], nous renfoncerions [conditional, present], vous renfonceriez [conditional, present], ils/elles renfonceraient [conditional, present], j’aurais renfoncé [conditional, past], tu aurais renfoncé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait renfoncé [conditional, past], nous aurions renfoncé [conditional, past], vous auriez renfoncé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient renfoncé [conditional, past], renfonce [imperative, present], renfonçons [imperative, present], renfoncez [imperative, present], aie renfoncé [imperative, past], ayons renfoncé [imperative, past], ayez renfoncé [imperative, past], se renfoncer [pronominal]
  1. Enfoncer de nouveau, enfoncer plus avant.
    Sense id: fr-renfoncer-fr-verb-BPf8LwwJ Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Faire commencer plus ou moins en arrière, en parlant des lignes qui suivent ou qui précèdent.
    Sense id: fr-renfoncer-fr-verb-Ksipr8cV Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’imprimerie
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: ponovo nabiti (Croate)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français préfixés avec re-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de enfoncer, avec le préfixe re-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renfoncer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en renfonçant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfonçant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonces",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfonçons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfoncez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfoncent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfonçais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonçais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfonçait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfoncions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfonciez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfonçaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfonçai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonças",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfonça",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfonçâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfonçâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfoncèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfoncerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonceras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfoncera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfoncerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfoncerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfonceront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu renfonces",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous renfoncions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous renfonciez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles renfoncent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je renfonçasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu renfonçasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on renfonçât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous renfonçassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous renfonçassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles renfonçassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfoncerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfoncerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfoncerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfoncerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfonceriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfonceraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfonçons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfoncez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Renfoncer son chapeau."
        },
        {
          "text": "Renfoncez le bouchon de cette bouteille."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Vallès, L’Insurgé, G. Charpentier, 1908",
          "text": "Nous sommes en République depuis six heures ; « en République de paix et de concorde ». J’ai voulu la qualifier de Sociale, je levais mon chapeau, on me l’a renfoncé sur les yeux et on m’a cloué le bec."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Léon Bloy, Le grand Polaque, dans Sueur de sang, 1893",
          "text": "Sur le tréteau d’un saltimbanque, il eût sans doute aisément désopilé le populaire, mais, ici, la robustesse exceptionnelle de ses grands membres était connue, quelques-uns ayant éprouvé, dans les premiers jours, qu’il avait la claque aussi assommante que facile, et les plus malins renfonçaient avec prudence la faribole en leurs gésiers."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Troyat, Le mort saisit le vif, 1942, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 132",
          "text": "Son nom, qui aurait pu fleurir sur la bouche des générations futures, je l’ai renfoncé dans l’ombre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enfoncer de nouveau, enfoncer plus avant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-renfoncer-fr-verb-BPf8LwwJ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’imprimerie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il faut renfoncer cette ligne, elle commence un paragraphe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire commencer plus ou moins en arrière, en parlant des lignes qui suivent ou qui précèdent."
      ],
      "id": "fr-renfoncer-fr-verb-Ksipr8cV",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imprimerie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.ɬ͡se",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg/Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "avec sigmatisme latéral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfoncer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfoncer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "ponovo nabiti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renfoncer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français préfixés avec re-",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de enfoncer, avec le préfixe re-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "renfoncer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en renfonçant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfonçant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonces",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfonçons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfoncez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfoncent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfonçais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonçais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfonçait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfoncions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfonciez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfonçaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfonçai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonças",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfonça",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfonçâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfonçâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfoncèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfoncerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfonceras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfoncera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfoncerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfoncerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfonceront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu renfonces",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous renfoncions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous renfonciez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles renfoncent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je renfonçasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu renfonçasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on renfonçât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous renfonçassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous renfonçassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles renfonçassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je renfoncerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu renfoncerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on renfoncerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous renfoncerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous renfonceriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles renfonceraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfonce",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃s\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfonçons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renfoncez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez renfoncé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se renfoncer",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Renfoncer son chapeau."
        },
        {
          "text": "Renfoncez le bouchon de cette bouteille."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Vallès, L’Insurgé, G. Charpentier, 1908",
          "text": "Nous sommes en République depuis six heures ; « en République de paix et de concorde ». J’ai voulu la qualifier de Sociale, je levais mon chapeau, on me l’a renfoncé sur les yeux et on m’a cloué le bec."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Léon Bloy, Le grand Polaque, dans Sueur de sang, 1893",
          "text": "Sur le tréteau d’un saltimbanque, il eût sans doute aisément désopilé le populaire, mais, ici, la robustesse exceptionnelle de ses grands membres était connue, quelques-uns ayant éprouvé, dans les premiers jours, qu’il avait la claque aussi assommante que facile, et les plus malins renfonçaient avec prudence la faribole en leurs gésiers."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Henri Troyat, Le mort saisit le vif, 1942, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 132",
          "text": "Son nom, qui aurait pu fleurir sur la bouche des générations futures, je l’ai renfoncé dans l’ombre."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enfoncer de nouveau, enfoncer plus avant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’imprimerie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il faut renfoncer cette ligne, elle commence un paragraphe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire commencer plus ou moins en arrière, en parlant des lignes qui suivent ou qui précèdent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imprimerie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.se\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʁɑ̃.fɔ̃.ɬ͡se",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg/Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--renfoncer.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "avec sigmatisme latéral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-renfoncer.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfoncer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-renfoncer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-renfoncer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "ponovo nabiti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renfoncer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for renfoncer meaning in Français (18.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.