"pika" meaning in Français

See pika in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \pi.ka\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav Forms: pikas [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\pi.ka\ [singular]
  1. Petit mammifère à fourrure de la famille des Ochotonidae, vivant dans les montagnes d’Amérique du Nord et en Eurasie.
    Sense id: fr-pika-fr-noun-qaqsXP~L Categories (other): Exemples en français Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ochotone, lièvre siffleur, lièvre criard Hypernyms: lagomorphe, ochotonidé Translations: Pfeifhasen (Allemand), pika (Anglais), pika (Espagnol), pica (Espagnol), pocoknyúl (Hongrois), pica (Italien), kʼų́ą́ (Kaska), kuzol (Kotava), fluithazen (Néerlandais), пищуха (piščukha) (Russe)
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Mammifères en français, Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe, Noms communs en français, Traductions en allemand, Traductions en anglais, Traductions en conventions internationales, Traductions en espagnol, Traductions en hongrois, Traductions en italien, Traductions en kaska, Traductions en kotava, Traductions en néerlandais, Traductions en russe, Français Hyponyms: pika de l’Altaï, pika américain, pika d’Amérique, pika asiatique, pika de Daourie, pika du Gaoligong, pika du Kansu, pika de Kan-Sou, pika de Montgolie, pika de Muli, pika roux, pika des steppes Hyponyms (Ochotona alpina): pika alpin Hyponyms (Ochotona cansus): pika de Gansu Hyponyms (Ochotona collaris): pika à collier Hyponyms (Ochotona curzoniae): pika à lèvres noires Hyponyms (Ochotona forresti): pika de Forrest Hyponyms (Ochotona hyperborea): pika du Nord Hyponyms (Ochotona koslowi): pika de Kozlov Hyponyms (Ochotona pallasi): pika de Pallas Hyponyms (Ochotona princeps): pika des Montagnes Rocheuses Hyponyms (Ochotona pusilla): pika de steppe Hyponyms (Ochotona roylei): pika de Royle Hyponyms (Ochotona rufescens): pika afghan Hyponyms (Prolagus sardus): pika sarde

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "akpi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kaïp"
    },
    {
      "word": "kipa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Paki"
    },
    {
      "word": "paki"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mammifères en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kaska",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De piika en evenki (langue toungouse de Sibérie) ou moins probablement du russe писк, pisk (« pousser un petit cri aigu, grincement »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pikas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\pi.ka\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "lagomorphe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ochotonidae"
      ],
      "word": "ochotonidé"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona curzoniae",
      "word": "pika à lèvres noires"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona rufescens",
      "word": "pika afghan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona alpina",
      "word": "pika alpin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de l’Altaï"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika américain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika d’Amérique"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika asiatique"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona collaris",
      "word": "pika à collier"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Daourie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona forresti",
      "word": "pika de Forrest"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona cansus",
      "word": "pika de Gansu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika du Gaoligong"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika du Kansu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Kan-Sou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona koslowi",
      "word": "pika de Kozlov"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona princeps",
      "word": "pika des Montagnes Rocheuses"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Montgolie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona pallasi",
      "word": "pika de Pallas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Muli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona hyperborea",
      "word": "pika du Nord"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika roux"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona roylei",
      "word": "pika de Royle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prolagus sardus",
      "word": "pika sarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika des steppes"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona pusilla",
      "word": "pika de steppe"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Pika) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Les pikas ont des oreilles et des pattes postérieures réduites, et un cri particulier : un sifflement strident."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Petit mammifère à fourrure de la famille des Ochotonidae, vivant dans les montagnes d’Amérique du Nord et en Eurasie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pika-fr-noun-qaqsXP~L",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pi.ka\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ochotone"
    },
    {
      "word": "lièvre siffleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "lièvre criard"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Pfeifhasen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "pocoknyúl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kaska",
      "lang_code": "kkz",
      "word": "kʼų́ą́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kuzol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "fluithazen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "piščukha",
      "word": "пищуха"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pika"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "akpi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kaïp"
    },
    {
      "word": "kipa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Paki"
    },
    {
      "word": "paki"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mammifères en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en russe",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kaska",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De piika en evenki (langue toungouse de Sibérie) ou moins probablement du russe писк, pisk (« pousser un petit cri aigu, grincement »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pikas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\pi.ka\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "lagomorphe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ochotonidae"
      ],
      "word": "ochotonidé"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona curzoniae",
      "word": "pika à lèvres noires"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona rufescens",
      "word": "pika afghan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona alpina",
      "word": "pika alpin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de l’Altaï"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika américain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika d’Amérique"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika asiatique"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona collaris",
      "word": "pika à collier"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Daourie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona forresti",
      "word": "pika de Forrest"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona cansus",
      "word": "pika de Gansu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika du Gaoligong"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika du Kansu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Kan-Sou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona koslowi",
      "word": "pika de Kozlov"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona princeps",
      "word": "pika des Montagnes Rocheuses"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Montgolie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona pallasi",
      "word": "pika de Pallas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika de Muli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona hyperborea",
      "word": "pika du Nord"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika roux"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona roylei",
      "word": "pika de Royle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Prolagus sardus",
      "word": "pika sarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "pika des steppes"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Ochotona pusilla",
      "word": "pika de steppe"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Pika) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Les pikas ont des oreilles et des pattes postérieures réduites, et un cri particulier : un sifflement strident."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Petit mammifère à fourrure de la famille des Ochotonidae, vivant dans les montagnes d’Amérique du Nord et en Eurasie."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\pi.ka\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pika.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ochotone"
    },
    {
      "word": "lièvre siffleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "lièvre criard"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Pfeifhasen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pika"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "pocoknyúl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kaska",
      "lang_code": "kkz",
      "word": "kʼų́ą́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "kuzol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "fluithazen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "piščukha",
      "word": "пищуха"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pika"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pika meaning in Français (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.