See pessimiser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De pessimiste, avec le suffixe -iser."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimiser",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimisasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimisasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimisât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimiserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "revue La Basoche, 1884",
"text": "Si chacun devait voir la Belgique et sa renaissance littéraire sous le jour voulu ridicule de M. Nizet, et pessimiser comme lui ; si son appréciation cavalièrement dédaigneuse et outrée était sincère, certes, le titre de sa dernière œuvre serait flagellant, et nous aurions, mais seulement alors, droit d'avouer cette plainte découragée: « En quelle Béotie vivons nous ? »"
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Démotier, Recherche auteur désespérément, 2010",
"text": "Sans vouloir pessimiser,je n'ai aucune idée du bout par lequel je vais pouvoir dérouler cette enquête."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penser de façon pessimiste."
],
"id": "fr-pessimiser-fr-verb-0x3ZkVyj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimize"
}
],
"word": "pessimiser"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimiser"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De optimiser, en remplaçant le début du mot."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimiser",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimisasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimisasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimisât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimiserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dominique Nora, Les pionniers de l'or vert : ils inventent le XXIe siècle, 2009",
"text": "Mais à optimiser les morceaux isolés, on risque de \"pessimiser\" la maison en tant que système !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire tendre vers le moins bon."
],
"id": "fr-pessimiser-fr-verb-Au~lPJnl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimize"
}
],
"word": "pessimiser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De pessimiste, avec le suffixe -iser."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimiser",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimisasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimisasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimisât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimiserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "revue La Basoche, 1884",
"text": "Si chacun devait voir la Belgique et sa renaissance littéraire sous le jour voulu ridicule de M. Nizet, et pessimiser comme lui ; si son appréciation cavalièrement dédaigneuse et outrée était sincère, certes, le titre de sa dernière œuvre serait flagellant, et nous aurions, mais seulement alors, droit d'avouer cette plainte découragée: « En quelle Béotie vivons nous ? »"
},
{
"ref": "Philippe Démotier, Recherche auteur désespérément, 2010",
"text": "Sans vouloir pessimiser,je n'ai aucune idée du bout par lequel je vais pouvoir dérouler cette enquête."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penser de façon pessimiste."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimize"
}
],
"word": "pessimiser"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "optimiser"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De optimiser, en remplaçant le début du mot."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pessimiser",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimisai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimisas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimisâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimisâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimisèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiseras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimisera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiserez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimises",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.zjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.zje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pessimisasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pessimisasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pessimisât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.za\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pessimisassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɛ.si.mi.za.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pessimisassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɛ.si.mi.za.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pessimisassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.zas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pessimiserais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pessimiserait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pessimiserions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pessimiseriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɛ.si.mi.zə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pessimiseraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɛ.si.mi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimise",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.miz\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.zɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pessimisez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez pessimisé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pessimiser",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dominique Nora, Les pionniers de l'or vert : ils inventent le XXIe siècle, 2009",
"text": "Mais à optimiser les morceaux isolés, on risque de \"pessimiser\" la maison en tant que système !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire tendre vers le moins bon."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɛ.si.mi.ze\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pessimiser.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pessimiser.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pessimiser.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimise"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pessimize"
}
],
"word": "pessimiser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pessimiser meaning in Français (34.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.