See murer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "rémur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "remurer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de mur, avec le suffixe -er."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "murer",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir muré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en murant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ my.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "murant",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "muré",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je mure",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu mures",
"ipas": [
"\\ty myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on mure",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous murez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles murent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je murais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu murais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on murait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous muriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles muraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je murai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu muras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on mura",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous murâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles murèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je murerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu mureras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on murera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous murerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles mureront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je mure",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu mures",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on mure",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous murions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous muriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles murent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je murasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə my.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu murasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty my.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on murât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous murassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous murassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles murassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] my.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je murerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu murerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on murerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous mureriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles mureraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mure",
"ipas": [
"\\myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murons",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murez",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se murer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Murer un terrain."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Notre-Dame de Paris, 1831",
"text": "Le mur murant Paris rend Paris murmurant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entourer de murailles."
],
"id": "fr-murer-fr-verb-V7Wd6iNy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la maçonnerie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Murer une porte, une fenêtre, une cheminée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boucher avec de la maçonnerie."
],
"id": "fr-murer-fr-verb-Pg6gBhZi",
"raw_tags": [
"Plus courant"
],
"topics": [
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907",
"text": "Muré ! Ils m'ont muré vivant ! Je vais mourir ici de faim et de soif !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer quelqu’un, le mettre en prison."
],
"id": "fr-murer-fr-verb-9n2667Bd",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Labiche, Doit-on le dire ?, 1872",
"text": "Dupaillon, avec colère.– La vie privée doit être murée"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dérober à tous les regards, soustraire à la vue."
],
"id": "fr-murer-fr-verb-SWHuYNqM",
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Julien Gracq, Le Rivage des Syrtes, José Corti, 1951",
"text": "Aussi réticents l’un que l’autre à faire la première ouverture d’un règlement pacifique, ils se murèrent tous deux dans une bouderie pointilleuse et hautaine et s’appliquèrent désormais, d’un accord tacite, à écarter jalousement tout contact."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Les compliments furent aussi vains. Arsène André se mure dès qu'il devine leur cautèle faufilée de blanc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S'isoler de l'influence extérieure, refuser de communiquer."
],
"id": "fr-murer-fr-verb-FLrrcdFq",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\my.ʁe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\my.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-murer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-murer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mogeriañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "muriañ"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "взидам"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rebavá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ommuren"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "reredosi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mañsonañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mañsonat"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mañsoniñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "masonfermi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "toemetselen"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "enfermer quelqu’un, le mettre en prison",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "masonenfermi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "enfermer quelqu’un, le mettre en prison",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "opsluiten"
}
],
"word": "murer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "rémur"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "remurer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de mur, avec le suffixe -er."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "murer",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir muré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en murant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ my.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "murant",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "muré",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je mure",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu mures",
"ipas": [
"\\ty myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on mure",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous murez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles murent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je murais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu murais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on murait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous muriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles muraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je murai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu muras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on mura",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous murâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles murèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je murerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu mureras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on murera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous murerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles mureront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je mure",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu mures",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on mure",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous murions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous muriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles murent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je murasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə my.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu murasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty my.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on murât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous murassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu my.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous murassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu my.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles murassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] my.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent muré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je murerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu murerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on murerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous murerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu my.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous mureriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu my.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles mureraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] my.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions muré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient muré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mure",
"ipas": [
"\\myʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murons",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murez",
"ipas": [
"\\my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez muré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je my.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/murer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se murer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Murer un terrain."
},
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Notre-Dame de Paris, 1831",
"text": "Le mur murant Paris rend Paris murmurant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entourer de murailles."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la maçonnerie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Murer une porte, une fenêtre, une cheminée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boucher avec de la maçonnerie."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plus courant"
],
"topics": [
"masonry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Zévaco, Le Capitan, 1906, Arthème Fayard, collection « Le Livre populaire » nᵒ 31, 1907",
"text": "Muré ! Ils m'ont muré vivant ! Je vais mourir ici de faim et de soif !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enfermer quelqu’un, le mettre en prison."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Labiche, Doit-on le dire ?, 1872",
"text": "Dupaillon, avec colère.– La vie privée doit être murée"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dérober à tous les regards, soustraire à la vue."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plus rare"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Julien Gracq, Le Rivage des Syrtes, José Corti, 1951",
"text": "Aussi réticents l’un que l’autre à faire la première ouverture d’un règlement pacifique, ils se murèrent tous deux dans une bouderie pointilleuse et hautaine et s’appliquèrent désormais, d’un accord tacite, à écarter jalousement tout contact."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Les compliments furent aussi vains. Arsène André se mure dès qu'il devine leur cautèle faufilée de blanc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"S'isoler de l'influence extérieure, refuser de communiquer."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\my.ʁe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\my.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-murer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-murer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-murer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-murer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mogeriañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "muriañ"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "взидам"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rebavá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ommuren"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "entourer de murailles",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "reredosi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mañsonañ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mañsonat"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mañsoniñ"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "masonfermi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "boucher avec de la maçonnerie",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "toemetselen"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "enfermer quelqu’un, le mettre en prison",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "masonenfermi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "enfermer quelqu’un, le mettre en prison",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "opsluiten"
}
],
"word": "murer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for murer meaning in Français (18.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.