See merlu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lémur"
},
{
"word": "lumer"
},
{
"word": "muler"
},
{
"word": "mûler"
},
{
"word": "murle"
},
{
"word": "Rumel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "merlutier"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1393) De l’ancien français merlus,composé de mer et de lus, littéralement « brochet de mer » issu du latin maris lucius. Voir le catalan lluç (« merlu commun »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "merlus",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merlus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"poissons entièrement ossifiés"
],
"word": "téléostéens"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gadidae"
],
"word": "gadidés"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Merluccius merluccius",
"word": "merlu commun"
},
{
"sense": "Merluccius bilinearis",
"word": "merlu argenté"
},
{
"sense": "Merluccius capensis",
"word": "merlu blanc du Cap"
},
{
"sense": "Merluccius productus",
"word": "merlu du Pacifique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Merlu) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "merlus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "OCDE, La libéralisation du secteur de la pêche: Sa portée et ses effets, 2003",
"text": "De nombreuses variétés de merlu sont pêchées dans l’Atlantique et le Pacifique et en mer Méditerranée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèces de poissons osseux marins allongés à 2 nageoires dorsales et une anale."
],
"id": "fr-merlu-fr-noun-GgFHUCXf",
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Kty d’O, « Josette Leroni », chapitre 15 de Briser la loi du silence, 9 Editions, 2016",
"text": "Les pêcheurs du dimanche nous rapportaient : des céteaux, du meuil, du merlu ; à la saison des champignons ; des mousserons, des lactaires délicieux, des rosées des prés, des pleurotes du panicaut appelées communément argouanes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Merlu commun."
],
"id": "fr-merlu-fr-noun-D-VU3kw-",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɛʁ.ly\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "merluche"
},
{
"word": "merluchon"
},
{
"word": "saumon blanc"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Meerhecht"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hake"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "nèzilli",
"word": "نازلّي"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "نَازِلِّي"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "merluza"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "pescada"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "legatz"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merluz"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kulmule"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "merluza"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "merluĉo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "merluzzo"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lysing"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "merluza"
}
],
"word": "merlu"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lémur"
},
{
"word": "lumer"
},
{
"word": "muler"
},
{
"word": "mûler"
},
{
"word": "murle"
},
{
"word": "Rumel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1393) De l’ancien français merlus,composé de mer et de lus, littéralement « brochet de mer » issu du latin maris lucius. Voir le catalan lluç (« merlu commun »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "merlus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du football",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "lorient.maville.com, 21 avril 2015",
"text": "Lorient est donc dans le rouge avant de se déplacer vendredi (20 h 30) à Marseille et la crise couve dans la maison merlu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relatif au club de football du FC Lorient, surnommé les Merlus."
],
"id": "fr-merlu-fr-adj-k7tqBdlT",
"topics": [
"soccer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɛʁ.ly\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlu"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lémur"
},
{
"word": "lumer"
},
{
"word": "muler"
},
{
"word": "mûler"
},
{
"word": "murle"
},
{
"word": "Rumel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Compositions en ancien français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en portugais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "merlutier"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1393) De l’ancien français merlus,composé de mer et de lus, littéralement « brochet de mer » issu du latin maris lucius. Voir le catalan lluç (« merlu commun »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "merlus",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merlus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"poissons entièrement ossifiés"
],
"word": "téléostéens"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gadidae"
],
"word": "gadidés"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Merluccius merluccius",
"word": "merlu commun"
},
{
"sense": "Merluccius bilinearis",
"word": "merlu argenté"
},
{
"sense": "Merluccius capensis",
"word": "merlu blanc du Cap"
},
{
"sense": "Merluccius productus",
"word": "merlu du Pacifique"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Merlu) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "merlus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Poissons en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "OCDE, La libéralisation du secteur de la pêche: Sa portée et ses effets, 2003",
"text": "De nombreuses variétés de merlu sont pêchées dans l’Atlantique et le Pacifique et en mer Méditerranée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèces de poissons osseux marins allongés à 2 nageoires dorsales et une anale."
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Poissons en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Kty d’O, « Josette Leroni », chapitre 15 de Briser la loi du silence, 9 Editions, 2016",
"text": "Les pêcheurs du dimanche nous rapportaient : des céteaux, du meuil, du merlu ; à la saison des champignons ; des mousserons, des lactaires délicieux, des rosées des prés, des pleurotes du panicaut appelées communément argouanes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Merlu commun."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɛʁ.ly\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "merluche"
},
{
"word": "merluchon"
},
{
"word": "saumon blanc"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Meerhecht"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hake"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "nèzilli",
"word": "نازلّي"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "نَازِلِّي"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "merluza"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "pescada"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "legatz"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merluz"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "kulmule"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "merluza"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "merluĉo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "merluzzo"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lysing"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "merluza"
}
],
"word": "merlu"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "lémur"
},
{
"word": "lumer"
},
{
"word": "muler"
},
{
"word": "mûler"
},
{
"word": "murle"
},
{
"word": "Rumel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en français",
"Compositions en ancien français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1393) De l’ancien français merlus,composé de mer et de lus, littéralement « brochet de mer » issu du latin maris lucius. Voir le catalan lluç (« merlu commun »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "merlus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du football"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "lorient.maville.com, 21 avril 2015",
"text": "Lorient est donc dans le rouge avant de se déplacer vendredi (20 h 30) à Marseille et la crise couve dans la maison merlu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relatif au club de football du FC Lorient, surnommé les Merlus."
],
"topics": [
"soccer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɛʁ.ly\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-merlu.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-merlu.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for merlu meaning in Français (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.