"matriarcat" meaning in Français

See matriarcat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \mat.ʁi.jaʁ.ka\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav Forms: matriarcats [plural]
  1. Régime social où le pouvoir est exercé par les femmes, par les mères de famille.
    Sense id: fr-matriarcat-fr-noun-hFwMAV8O Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la sociologie Topics: sociology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gynocratie, matriarchie, vulvocratie [familiar] Related terms: matriarcal, matriarche, matriarchie Translations: matriarchy (Anglais), matriarchate (Anglais), matriarcat [masculine] (Catalan), matrijarhat (Croate), matriarcado [masculine] (Espagnol), matriarcado [masculine] (Galicien), matriarkeso (Ido), matriarcato (Italien), matriarcado [masculine] (Portugais), матриархат [masculine] (Russe), matriarkat (Suédois), matriarchát [masculine] (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en galicien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIXᵉ siècle) Construit sur le modèle de « patriarcat » avec la racine de mater (« mère ») et le suffixe -arche issu du grec. Initialement employé dans le sens de « système de parenté matrilinéaire », il fut très tôt compris comme le pendant féminin de « patriarcat »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matriarcats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "matriarcal"
    },
    {
      "word": "matriarche"
    },
    {
      "word": "matriarchie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la sociologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, Les mots, 1964, collection Folio, page 190.",
          "text": "En ce temps-là, nous étions tous plus ou moins orphelins de père : ces Messieurs étaient morts ou au front, ceux qui restaient, diminués, dévirilisés, cherchaient à se faire oublier de leurs fils ; c’était le règne des mères ; Bénard nous reflétait les vertus négatives de ce matriarcat."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Régime social où le pouvoir est exercé par les femmes, par les mères de famille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-matriarcat-fr-noun-hFwMAV8O",
      "topics": [
        "sociology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mat.ʁi.jaʁ.ka\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gynocratie"
    },
    {
      "word": "matriarchie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ],
      "word": "vulvocratie"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "matriarchy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "matriarchate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "matrijarhat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "matriarkeso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "matriarcato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "матриархат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "matriarkat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarchát"
    }
  ],
  "word": "matriarcat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en galicien",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(XIXᵉ siècle) Construit sur le modèle de « patriarcat » avec la racine de mater (« mère ») et le suffixe -arche issu du grec. Initialement employé dans le sens de « système de parenté matrilinéaire », il fut très tôt compris comme le pendant féminin de « patriarcat »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matriarcats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "matriarcal"
    },
    {
      "word": "matriarche"
    },
    {
      "word": "matriarchie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la sociologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Paul Sartre, Les mots, 1964, collection Folio, page 190.",
          "text": "En ce temps-là, nous étions tous plus ou moins orphelins de père : ces Messieurs étaient morts ou au front, ceux qui restaient, diminués, dévirilisés, cherchaient à se faire oublier de leurs fils ; c’était le règne des mères ; Bénard nous reflétait les vertus négatives de ce matriarcat."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Régime social où le pouvoir est exercé par les femmes, par les mères de famille."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sociology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mat.ʁi.jaʁ.ka\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-matriarcat.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gynocratie"
    },
    {
      "word": "matriarchie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ],
      "word": "vulvocratie"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "matriarchy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "matriarchate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "matrijarhat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "matriarkeso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "matriarcato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarcado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "матриархат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "matriarkat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "matriarchát"
    }
  ],
  "word": "matriarcat"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.