See maraver in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "marrave" }, { "word": "marravé" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en romani", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du romani marav (« je frappe »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "maraver", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir maravé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en maravant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ma.ʁa.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "maravant", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je marave", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu maraves", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on marave", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous maravons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous maravez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maravent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je maravais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu maravais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on maravait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous maravions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous maraviez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maravaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je maravai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu maravas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on marava", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous maravâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.vam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous maravâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.vat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maravèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.vɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je maraverai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu maraveras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on maravera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous maraverons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous maraverez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maraveront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je marave", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu maraves", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on marave", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous maravions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ma.ʁa.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous maraviez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ma.ʁa.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles maravent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je maravasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ma.ʁa.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu maravasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ma.ʁa.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on maravât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous maravassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ma.ʁa.va.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous maravassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ma.ʁa.va.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles maravassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je maraverais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu maraverais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on maraverait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous maraverions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.və.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous maraveriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.və.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maraveraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "marave", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "maravons", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "maravez", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "marave" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Références nécessaires en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Démolir, démonter. Référence nécessaire" ], "id": "fr-maraver-fr-verb-FOJUNG3r", "tags": [ "familiar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes argotiques en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jacinthe Nitouche, Bora-Bora's Bitches, vol.2 : Le retour de la mort qui tue, Éditions EDB, 2014, p.377", "text": "Déconne pas ! Je viens déjà de payer ma culotte à la famille Campana alors si je pouvais éviter de payer ma chatte au monde entier. Putain d'enculés de merde ! Ils l'ont postée sur Youteub, je vais les maraver." }, { "ref": "Jean Gab'1, A l'Est, Don Quichotte, 2015", "text": "J'aurais pu rester là, les bras croisés, à les regarder se faire maraver, mais je me sentais obligé de prendre le parti de mes frères de coulange." }, { "ref": "N. Binisti, M. Bordigoni, « Mon gadjo, le Gitan… », emprunt lexical et reconfiguration catégorielle, 2002, page 5, cité dans Leona Prachařová, des tsiganismes sur le français contemporain, Université Masaryk, Brno, 2009, page 8", "text": "L’aspect spécifique des verbes tsiganes est qu’ils finissent en –av, « ce suffixe est la désinence de la première personne du singulier […] (ex : marav ‘je frappe’) mais perd sa qualité de morphème verbal au moment de l’emprunt (ex : marav ’frapper’). Ces verbes ainsi constitués se trouvent alors soit utilisés en tant que forme verbale invariable (ex : ‘je l’ai marav’, ‘je vais te marav’) […] soit deviennent à leur tour des radicaux auxquels sont ajoutées les désinences françaises traditionnelles (ex : ‘je l’ai maravé’, ‘je vais t’maraver’) »" } ], "glosses": [ "Casser la gueule à quelqu’un, frapper quelqu’un." ], "id": "fr-maraver-fr-verb-GY5skaR8", "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "maraver" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "marrave" }, { "word": "marravé" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en romani", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Du romani marav (« je frappe »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "maraver", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir maravé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en maravant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ ma.ʁa.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "maravant", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.vɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je marave", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu maraves", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on marave", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous maravons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous maravez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maravent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je maravais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu maravais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on maravait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous maravions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous maraviez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maravaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.vɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je maravai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu maravas", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on marava", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous maravâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.vam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous maravâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.vat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maravèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.vɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je maraverai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu maraveras", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on maravera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous maraverons", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous maraverez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maraveront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je marave", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu maraves", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on marave", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous maravions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ma.ʁa.vjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous maraviez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ma.ʁa.vje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles maravent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je maravasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə ma.ʁa.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu maravasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ma.ʁa.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on maravât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.va\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous maravassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu ma.ʁa.va.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous maravassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu ma.ʁa.va.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles maravassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.vas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent maravé", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je maraverais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu maraverais", "ipas": [ "\\ty ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on maraverait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous maraverions", "ipas": [ "\\nu ma.ʁa.və.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous maraveriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu ma.ʁa.və.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles maraveraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] ma.ʁa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions maravé", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient maravé", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "marave", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁav\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "maravons", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.vɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "maravez", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez maravé", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je ma.ʁa.ve\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/maraver", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "marave" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Références nécessaires en français", "Termes familiers en français" ], "glosses": [ "Démolir, démonter. Référence nécessaire" ], "tags": [ "familiar" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes argotiques en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Jacinthe Nitouche, Bora-Bora's Bitches, vol.2 : Le retour de la mort qui tue, Éditions EDB, 2014, p.377", "text": "Déconne pas ! Je viens déjà de payer ma culotte à la famille Campana alors si je pouvais éviter de payer ma chatte au monde entier. Putain d'enculés de merde ! Ils l'ont postée sur Youteub, je vais les maraver." }, { "ref": "Jean Gab'1, A l'Est, Don Quichotte, 2015", "text": "J'aurais pu rester là, les bras croisés, à les regarder se faire maraver, mais je me sentais obligé de prendre le parti de mes frères de coulange." }, { "ref": "N. Binisti, M. Bordigoni, « Mon gadjo, le Gitan… », emprunt lexical et reconfiguration catégorielle, 2002, page 5, cité dans Leona Prachařová, des tsiganismes sur le français contemporain, Université Masaryk, Brno, 2009, page 8", "text": "L’aspect spécifique des verbes tsiganes est qu’ils finissent en –av, « ce suffixe est la désinence de la première personne du singulier […] (ex : marav ‘je frappe’) mais perd sa qualité de morphème verbal au moment de l’emprunt (ex : marav ’frapper’). Ces verbes ainsi constitués se trouvent alors soit utilisés en tant que forme verbale invariable (ex : ‘je l’ai marav’, ‘je vais te marav’) […] soit deviennent à leur tour des radicaux auxquels sont ajoutées les désinences françaises traditionnelles (ex : ‘je l’ai maravé’, ‘je vais t’maraver’) »" } ], "glosses": [ "Casser la gueule à quelqu’un, frapper quelqu’un." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ma.ʁa.ve\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-maraver.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Vosges)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-maraver.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "maraver" }
Download raw JSONL data for maraver meaning in Français (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.