"longer" meaning in Français

See longer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \lɔ̃.ʒe\, lɔ̃.ʒe Audio: Fr-longer.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav
Forms: longer [infinitive, present], avoir longé [infinitive, past], en longeant [gerund, present], en ayant longé [gerund, past], longeant [participle, present], longé [participle, past], je longe [indicative, present], tu longes [indicative, present], il/elle/on longe [indicative, present], nous longeons [indicative, present], vous longez [indicative, present], ils/elles longent [indicative, present], j’ai longé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as longé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a longé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons longé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez longé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont longé [indicative, past multiword-construction], je longeais [indicative, imperfect], tu longeais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on longeait [indicative, imperfect], nous longions [indicative, imperfect], vous longiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles longeaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais longé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais longé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait longé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions longé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez longé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient longé [indicative, pluperfect], je longeai [indicative, past], tu longeas [indicative, past], il/elle/on longea [indicative, past], nous longeâmes [indicative, past], vous longeâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles longèrent [indicative, past], j’eus longé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus longé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut longé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes longé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes longé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent longé [indicative, past anterior], je longerai [indicative, future], tu longeras [indicative, future], il/elle/on longera [indicative, future], nous longerons [indicative, future], vous longerez [indicative, future], ils/elles longeront [indicative, future], j’aurai longé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras longé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura longé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons longé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez longé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront longé [indicative, future perfect], que je longe [subjunctive, present], que tu longes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on longe [subjunctive, present], que nous longions [subjunctive, present], que vous longiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles longent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie longé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies longé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait longé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons longé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez longé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient longé [subjunctive, past], que je longeasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu longeasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on longeât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous longeassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous longeassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles longeassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse longé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses longé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût longé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions longé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez longé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent longé [subjunctive, pluperfect], je longerais [conditional, present], tu longerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on longerait [conditional, present], nous longerions [conditional, present], vous longeriez [conditional, present], ils/elles longeraient [conditional, present], j’aurais longé [conditional, past], tu aurais longé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait longé [conditional, past], nous aurions longé [conditional, past], vous auriez longé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient longé [conditional, past], longe [imperative, present], longeons [imperative, present], longez [imperative, present], aie longé [imperative, past], ayons longé [imperative, past], ayez longé [imperative, past], se longer [pronominal]
  1. Passer le long de.
    Sense id: fr-longer-fr-verb-gyegTOHW Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Passer au plus près de. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-longer-fr-verb-7mUVTh23 Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Naviguer le long de, de manière à ne pas perdre de vue.
    Sense id: fr-longer-fr-verb-4fuVM0lS Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la marine Topics: nautical
  4. S’étendre le long de, en parlant des choses. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-longer-fr-verb-ZdkVWY5X Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
  5. Entraîner les chasseurs très loin, en parlant d’un animal, en particulier d’un cerf. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: fr-longer-fr-verb-PBeJVbA- Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la chasse, Verbes intransitifs en français Topics: hunting
  6. S'attacher avec une longe. Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: fr-longer-fr-verb-zK1lVXpi Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’alpinisme, Verbes pronominaux en français Topics: mountaineering
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: allonger, longe-côte, relonger Translations (Naviguer le long de la côte): costear (Espagnol), costeggiare (Italien) Translations (Passer le long de): go along (Anglais), hedañ (Breton), hediñ (Breton), bordear (Espagnol), laŭiri (Espéranto), iri preter (Espéranto), menyusuri (Indonésien), costeggiare (Italien), beschrijven (Néerlandais)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "gerlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "grêlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Longré"
    },
    {
      "word": "lorgne"
    },
    {
      "word": "lorgné"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "allonger"
    },
    {
      "word": "longe-côte"
    },
    {
      "word": "relonger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Verbedérivé de long, avec le suffixe -er."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "longer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en longeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ lɔ̃.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longeait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longeaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longeai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longeas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longea",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longeâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longeâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu longes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous longions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous longiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɔ̃.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles longent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je longeasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɔ̃.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu longeasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɔ̃.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on longeât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous longeassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɔ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous longeassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɔ̃.ʒa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles longeassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se longer",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Père Nicolas, dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1885",
          "text": "… puis, ayant longé un champ d’avoine, étoilé de bluets et de coquelicots, nous arrivâmes en un verger où des vaches, à la robe bringelée, dormaient couchées à l’ombre des pommiers."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Testament d’un excentrique, 1899, livre 2, chap. 12",
          "text": "À ce moment, il aperçut un ours superbe, un grizzly à fourrure noire, de haute taille, qui marchait sur ses pieds de derrière en longeant la voie, troublé sans doute par cette lutte des éléments qui impressionne si vivement les animaux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passer le long de."
      ],
      "id": "fr-longer-fr-verb-gyegTOHW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Louis Pergaud, L’Évasion de Kinkin, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
          "text": "Cependant, tout de gris habillé pour être moins aisément distingué des choses, Kinkin longeait les murs et les haies."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passer au plus près de."
      ],
      "id": "fr-longer-fr-verb-7mUVTh23",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la marine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
          "text": "En longeant l’atoll, j’étais rempli d’admiration et d’étonnement pour l’extraordinaire travail des madrépores."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Naviguer le long de, de manière à ne pas perdre de vue."
      ],
      "id": "fr-longer-fr-verb-4fuVM0lS",
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Un bois qui longe la route."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S’étendre le long de, en parlant des choses."
      ],
      "id": "fr-longer-fr-verb-ZdkVWY5X",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la chasse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Le cerf longe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Entraîner les chasseurs très loin, en parlant d’un animal, en particulier d’un cerf."
      ],
      "id": "fr-longer-fr-verb-PBeJVbA-",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’alpinisme",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ne jamais se longer dans une seule ganse, mais dans les deux ganses d'un nœud de chaise double."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S'attacher avec une longe."
      ],
      "id": "fr-longer-fr-verb-zK1lVXpi",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mountaineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-longer.ogg",
      "ipa": "lɔ̃.ʒe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-longer.ogg/Fr-longer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-longer.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "go along"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hedañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hediñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bordear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "laŭiri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "iri preter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "menyusuri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "costeggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "beschrijven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Naviguer le long de la côte",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "costear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Naviguer le long de la côte",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "costeggiare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "longer"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "gerlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "grêlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Longré"
    },
    {
      "word": "lorgne"
    },
    {
      "word": "lorgné"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes pronominaux en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "allonger"
    },
    {
      "word": "longe-côte"
    },
    {
      "word": "relonger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Verbedérivé de long, avec le suffixe -er."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "longer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en longeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ lɔ̃.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longeant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longeais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longeait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longeaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longeai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longeas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longea",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longeâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longeâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu longes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous longions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous longiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɔ̃.ʒje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles longent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je longeasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɔ̃.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu longeasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɔ̃.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on longeât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous longeassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɔ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous longeassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɔ̃.ʒa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles longeassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je longerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu longerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on longerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous longerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous longeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles longeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɔ̃.ʒ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃ʒ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longeons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "longez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez longé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/longer",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se longer",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Père Nicolas, dans Lettres de ma chaumière, 1885",
          "text": "… puis, ayant longé un champ d’avoine, étoilé de bluets et de coquelicots, nous arrivâmes en un verger où des vaches, à la robe bringelée, dormaient couchées à l’ombre des pommiers."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, Le Testament d’un excentrique, 1899, livre 2, chap. 12",
          "text": "À ce moment, il aperçut un ours superbe, un grizzly à fourrure noire, de haute taille, qui marchait sur ses pieds de derrière en longeant la voie, troublé sans doute par cette lutte des éléments qui impressionne si vivement les animaux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passer le long de."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Louis Pergaud, L’Évasion de Kinkin, dans Les Rustiques, nouvelles villageoises, 1921",
          "text": "Cependant, tout de gris habillé pour être moins aisément distingué des choses, Kinkin longeait les murs et les haies."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Passer au plus près de."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la marine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alain Gerbault, À la poursuite du soleil; tome 1 : De New-York à Tahiti, 1929",
          "text": "En longeant l’atoll, j’étais rempli d’admiration et d’étonnement pour l’extraordinaire travail des madrépores."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Naviguer le long de, de manière à ne pas perdre de vue."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Un bois qui longe la route."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S’étendre le long de, en parlant des choses."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la chasse",
        "Verbes intransitifs en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Le cerf longe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Entraîner les chasseurs très loin, en parlant d’un animal, en particulier d’un cerf."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hunting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’alpinisme",
        "Verbes pronominaux en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ne jamais se longer dans une seule ganse, mais dans les deux ganses d'un nœud de chaise double."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "S'attacher avec une longe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mountaineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lɔ̃.ʒe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-longer.ogg",
      "ipa": "lɔ̃.ʒe",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-longer.ogg/Fr-longer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-longer.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-longer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "go along"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hedañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hediñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "bordear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "laŭiri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "iri preter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "menyusuri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "costeggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "Passer le long de",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "beschrijven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Naviguer le long de la côte",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "costear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Naviguer le long de la côte",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "costeggiare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "longer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for longer meaning in Français (19.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.