"lactobacille" meaning in Français

See lactobacille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \lak.tɔ.ba.sil\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pierre MLL-lactobacille.wav Forms: lactobacilles [plural]
  1. Espèce de bactérie gram positive en bâtonnet, immobile, anaérobie facultative qui a la capacité de transformer le lactose en acide lactique.
    Sense id: fr-lactobacille-fr-noun-S4FCJM9B Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la biologie Topics: biology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bacille lactique Hypernyms: bactérie, lactobacillé Hyponyms: Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus bulgaricus Translations: Döderlein's bacillus (Anglais), lactobacilo (Espagnol), laktobacilo (Espéranto), lattobacillo (Italien)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bactéries en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de lacto- et bacille car il convertit le lactose en acide lactique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lactobacilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "bactérie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lactobacillaceae"
      ],
      "word": "lactobacillé"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Lactobacillus acidophilus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lactobacillus casei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lactobacillus bulgaricus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la biologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pascale Cossart, Fabrice Hyber, Le Monde invisible du vivant: Bactéries, archées, levures/champignons, microalgues, protozoaires et… virus, 2021",
          "text": "La fabrication des yaourts est essentiellement réalisée par deux bactéries : un streptocoque (non nocif), Streptococcus thermophilus et un lactobacille, Lactobacillus bifidus ou Lactobacillus bulgaricus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de bactérie gram positive en bâtonnet, immobile, anaérobie facultative qui a la capacité de transformer le lactose en acide lactique."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lactobacille-fr-noun-S4FCJM9B",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lak.tɔ.ba.sil\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pierre MLL-lactobacille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bordeaux (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pierre MLL-lactobacille.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bacille lactique"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Döderlein's bacillus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "lactobacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "laktobacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "lattobacillo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lactobacille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bactéries en français",
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de lacto- et bacille car il convertit le lactose en acide lactique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lactobacilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "bactérie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lactobacillaceae"
      ],
      "word": "lactobacillé"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Lactobacillus acidophilus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lactobacillus casei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lactobacillus bulgaricus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la biologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pascale Cossart, Fabrice Hyber, Le Monde invisible du vivant: Bactéries, archées, levures/champignons, microalgues, protozoaires et… virus, 2021",
          "text": "La fabrication des yaourts est essentiellement réalisée par deux bactéries : un streptocoque (non nocif), Streptococcus thermophilus et un lactobacille, Lactobacillus bifidus ou Lactobacillus bulgaricus."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce de bactérie gram positive en bâtonnet, immobile, anaérobie facultative qui a la capacité de transformer le lactose en acide lactique."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lak.tɔ.ba.sil\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pierre MLL-lactobacille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pierre_MLL-lactobacille.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bordeaux (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pierre MLL-lactobacille.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bacille lactique"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Döderlein's bacillus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "lactobacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "laktobacilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "lattobacillo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lactobacille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lactobacille meaning in Français (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.