See kriss in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bengali",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en javanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en marathe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en thaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du nom malais de cette arme, keris."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cris"
},
{
"word": "criss"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armes blanches en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, À la recherche du temps perdu, Du côté de chez Swann, 1913, Éditions Gallimard, Folio nᵒ 1924, 1987, page 91",
"text": "Je réhabiliterais volontiers l’usage de la pipe d’opium et du kriss malais, mais j’ignore celui de ces instruments infiniment plus pernicieux et d’ailleurs platement bourgeois, la montre et le parapluie."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Leiris, L’âge d’homme, 1939, collection Folio, page 29",
"text": "Il s’enfonçait dans la poitrine un long kriss à lame ondulée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poignard malais dont la lame est parfois ondulée."
],
"id": "fr-kriss-fr-noun-Azq~TuAX",
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Meubles héraldiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiercé en pairle abaissé, au 1 d’or à l’Airavata de front d’argent, au 2 de gueules à un éléphant aussi d’argent et caparaçonné d’or soutenu d’une terrasse du même, au 3 à deux kriss d’argent, garni d’or, posés pointe vers la pointe et passés en sautoir, celui de senestre rangé dans son fourreau d’or (qui est de Malaisie), qui est du royaume du Siam de 1873 à 1910→ voir illustration « armoiries avec 2 kriss »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’arme du même nom dans les armoiries. Il se blasonne comme un couteau. À rapprocher de badelaire, coutelas, couteau, cimeterre, épée, rapière et sabre."
],
"id": "fr-kriss-fr-noun-TZj5tCLe",
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁis\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crid"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"word": "কিরিচ"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "крыс"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kriso"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "kriss"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "keris"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "kriss"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "krisas"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"word": "क्रिस"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "крис"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"word": "கிரிஸ்"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "กริช"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "крис"
}
],
"word": "kriss"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en bengali",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison occidental",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en javanais",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en marathe",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du nom malais de cette arme, keris."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cris"
},
{
"word": "criss"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armes blanches en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marcel Proust, À la recherche du temps perdu, Du côté de chez Swann, 1913, Éditions Gallimard, Folio nᵒ 1924, 1987, page 91",
"text": "Je réhabiliterais volontiers l’usage de la pipe d’opium et du kriss malais, mais j’ignore celui de ces instruments infiniment plus pernicieux et d’ailleurs platement bourgeois, la montre et le parapluie."
},
{
"ref": "Michel Leiris, L’âge d’homme, 1939, collection Folio, page 29",
"text": "Il s’enfonçait dans la poitrine un long kriss à lame ondulée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poignard malais dont la lame est parfois ondulée."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Meubles héraldiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiercé en pairle abaissé, au 1 d’or à l’Airavata de front d’argent, au 2 de gueules à un éléphant aussi d’argent et caparaçonné d’or soutenu d’une terrasse du même, au 3 à deux kriss d’argent, garni d’or, posés pointe vers la pointe et passés en sautoir, celui de senestre rangé dans son fourreau d’or (qui est de Malaisie), qui est du royaume du Siam de 1873 à 1910→ voir illustration « armoiries avec 2 kriss »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meuble représentant l’arme du même nom dans les armoiries. Il se blasonne comme un couteau. À rapprocher de badelaire, coutelas, couteau, cimeterre, épée, rapière et sabre."
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁis\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crid"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"word": "কিরিচ"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "крыс"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kriso"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "kriss"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "keris"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "kriss"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "krisas"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"word": "क्रिस"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "крис"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"word": "கிரிஸ்"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kris"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "กริช"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "крис"
}
],
"word": "kriss"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kriss meaning in Français (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.