See krill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du norvégien kril ou krij (« petite friture »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "krills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "crustacé"
},
{
"word": "plancton"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "grill"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "La mer nourrit les hommes : Krill pêché dans les mers australes, planetoscope.com",
"text": "Le mot krill est utilisé par les baleiniers pour désigner les milliards d'animaux planctoniques qui constituent la nourriture des baleines."
},
{
"ref": "Laurence de la Ferrière, Seule dans le vent des glaces, J’ai lu, 2000, page 207",
"text": "Les eaux australes nourrissent en étoiles de mers, oursins, algues, invertébrés microscopiques, planctons et krills (près de 500 millions de tonnes), deux cents espèces de poissons, baleines, phoques, manchots et autres oiseaux migrateurs."
},
{
"ref": "Pêche – Krill d’alarme en Antarctique, consoglobe.com, 24 octobre 2010",
"text": "Le krill, ces sont des milliards de petits crustacés qui se multiplient avec une rapidité étonnante pendant l’été et donnent à la mer une couleur rouge-brun."
},
{
"ref": "La pêche au krill, un risque pour l’écosystème de l’Antarctique ?, ouest-france.fr, 13 mars 2018",
"text": "« L’industrie de la pêche au krill en Antarctique se rend dans l’un des derniers espaces quasi vierges de notre planète et y livre une compétition féroce aux manchots et aux baleines dans le but de capturer une espèce absolument clé pour tout l’écosystème de l’Antarctique », déclare Hélène Bourges, responsable de la campagne Océans à Greenpeace France."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom générique de petites crevettes des eaux froides, de la famille des euphausiacés."
],
"id": "fr-krill-fr-noun-V8BIml3O",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁil\\"
},
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "planktonkrefie"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Leuchtgarnelen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krill"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "крил"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "lyskrebs"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "krilo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "krillit"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "loistoravut"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "κριλ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "világítórákok"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "ljósáta"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "okiami",
"word": "オキアミ"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "криль"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "krili"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "krilis"
},
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"word": "táłtłʼááh chʼoshchilí"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szczętki"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "крил"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "lysräkor"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "alamang"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "криль"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "moi lân"
}
],
"word": "krill"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en norvégien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en javanais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en navajo",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
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],
"forms": [
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]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "crustacé"
},
{
"word": "plancton"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "grill"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français de la biologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La mer nourrit les hommes : Krill pêché dans les mers australes, planetoscope.com",
"text": "Le mot krill est utilisé par les baleiniers pour désigner les milliards d'animaux planctoniques qui constituent la nourriture des baleines."
},
{
"ref": "Laurence de la Ferrière, Seule dans le vent des glaces, J’ai lu, 2000, page 207",
"text": "Les eaux australes nourrissent en étoiles de mers, oursins, algues, invertébrés microscopiques, planctons et krills (près de 500 millions de tonnes), deux cents espèces de poissons, baleines, phoques, manchots et autres oiseaux migrateurs."
},
{
"ref": "Pêche – Krill d’alarme en Antarctique, consoglobe.com, 24 octobre 2010",
"text": "Le krill, ces sont des milliards de petits crustacés qui se multiplient avec une rapidité étonnante pendant l’été et donnent à la mer une couleur rouge-brun."
},
{
"ref": "La pêche au krill, un risque pour l’écosystème de l’Antarctique ?, ouest-france.fr, 13 mars 2018",
"text": "« L’industrie de la pêche au krill en Antarctique se rend dans l’un des derniers espaces quasi vierges de notre planète et y livre une compétition féroce aux manchots et aux baleines dans le but de capturer une espèce absolument clé pour tout l’écosystème de l’Antarctique », déclare Hélène Bourges, responsable de la campagne Océans à Greenpeace France."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom générique de petites crevettes des eaux froides, de la famille des euphausiacés."
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁil\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-krill.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-krill.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-krill.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-krill.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-krill.wav.ogg",
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "planktonkrefie"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Leuchtgarnelen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Krill"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "крил"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "lyskrebs"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "krilo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "krillit"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "loistoravut"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "κριλ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "világítórákok"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "ljósáta"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "okiami",
"word": "オキアミ"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "криль"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "krili"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "krilis"
},
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"word": "táłtłʼááh chʼoshchilí"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szczętki"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "крил"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "lysräkor"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "krill"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "alamang"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kril"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kril",
"word": "криль"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "moi lân"
}
],
"word": "krill"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krill meaning in Français (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.