See joël in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux méditerranéens en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poissons en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ë en français",
"orig": "ë en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien occitan joell, variante de joyel (« joyau »), à cause de la brillance de ce poisson (voir l’un des noms catalans)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "joëls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"poisson entièrement ossifié"
],
"sense": "Teleostei",
"word": "téléostéen"
},
{
"sense": "Atherinidae",
"word": "athérinidé"
},
{
"sense": "Atherina",
"word": "athérine"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Joël) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bulletin de la Société languedocienne de géographie, 1981",
"text": "La première pêche est surtout destinée à capturer les anguilles, la seconde à prendre surtout les joëls."
},
{
"text": "À midi, nous avons mangé une friture de joëls."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de petit poisson osseux d’eau de mer ou d’eau douce, une athérine de l'océan Atlantique, la Méditerranée, la mer Noire et la Caspienne."
],
"id": "fr-joël-fr-noun-7r0X91dl",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\jɔ.ɛl\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "athérine"
},
{
"word": "cabasson"
},
{
"word": "jol"
},
{
"word": "juoil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleiner Ährenfisch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "big-scale sand smelt"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "xugla"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "corcón"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mirlotu"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "abixoi txiki"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jovell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moixonet"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xanquet"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabeçuda"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gavun oliga"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gavun mali"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pejerrey mediterráneo"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "pysgod ystlys-arian cennog"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kis kalászhal"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latterino capoccione"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kleine koornaarvis"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "liten stripefisk"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ateryna Boyera"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ateryna zwyczajna"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "aterynka śródziemnomorska"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "gavun oliga"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "gavun mali"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "mali gavun"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "liten silversida"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "mindre prästfisk"
}
],
"word": "joël"
}
{
"categories": [
"Animaux méditerranéens en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Poissons en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"français",
"ë en français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien occitan joell, variante de joyel (« joyau »), à cause de la brillance de ce poisson (voir l’un des noms catalans)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "joëls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"poisson entièrement ossifié"
],
"sense": "Teleostei",
"word": "téléostéen"
},
{
"sense": "Atherinidae",
"word": "athérinidé"
},
{
"sense": "Atherina",
"word": "athérine"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Joël) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bulletin de la Société languedocienne de géographie, 1981",
"text": "La première pêche est surtout destinée à capturer les anguilles, la seconde à prendre surtout les joëls."
},
{
"text": "À midi, nous avons mangé une friture de joëls."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de petit poisson osseux d’eau de mer ou d’eau douce, une athérine de l'océan Atlantique, la Méditerranée, la mer Noire et la Caspienne."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\jɔ.ɛl\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "athérine"
},
{
"word": "cabasson"
},
{
"word": "jol"
},
{
"word": "juoil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleiner Ährenfisch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "big-scale sand smelt"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "xugla"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "corcón"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "mirlotu"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "abixoi txiki"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jovell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moixonet"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xanquet"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cabeçuda"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gavun oliga"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "gavun mali"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pejerrey mediterráneo"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "pysgod ystlys-arian cennog"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "kis kalászhal"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latterino capoccione"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kleine koornaarvis"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "liten stripefisk"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ateryna Boyera"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ateryna zwyczajna"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "aterynka śródziemnomorska"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "gavun oliga"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "gavun mali"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "mali gavun"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "liten silversida"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "mindre prästfisk"
}
],
"word": "joël"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joël meaning in Français (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.