"guifette noire" meaning in Français

See guifette noire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ɡi.fɛt nwaʁ\ Forms: guifettes noires [plural]
  1. Espèce d’oiseau palmipède marin, guifette d’Europe et d'Amérique du Nord dont la tête et la nuque sont noires et le dessous des ailes gris pâle en plumage nuptial chez le mâle adulte.
    Sense id: fr-guifette_noire-fr-noun-VILaPQna Categories (other): Exemples en français Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: oiseau, Charadriiformes, laridé, guifette Translations: Trauerseeschwalbe [feminine] (Allemand), black tern (Anglais), زُجَّم أَسْوَد (Arabe), ջրածիծառ սև (Arménien), itsas enara (Basque), черна рибарка (Bulgare), sortterne (Danois), fumarel común (Espagnol), nigra ŝterno (Espéranto), mustatiira (Finnois), blaustirns (Frison), blä baker (Frison septentrional), kólþerna (Islandais), mignattino [masculine] (Italien), ハシグロクロハラアジサシ (Japonais), қара қарқылдақ (qara qarqıldaq) (Kazakh), juodoji žuvėdra (Lituanien), svartterne (Norvégien), zwarte stern (Néerlandais), rybitwa czarna (Polonais), čáhppesdirru (Same du Nord), rybár čierny (Slovaque), svarttärna (Suédois), rybák černý (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Palmipèdes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arménien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en frison",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en frison septentrional",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en islandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lituanien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en slovaque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De guifette et noir."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guifettes noires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Charadriiformes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Laridae"
      ],
      "word": "laridé"
    },
    {
      "word": "guifette"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Guifette noire) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pascal Bacuez, Ethnographie en Brière, 2005",
          "text": "Car d’autres oiseaux, plus rares et quasi mythiques comme la guifette noire, la spatule ou le butor étoilé font la réputation de la Brière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d’oiseau palmipède marin, guifette d’Europe et d'Amérique du Nord dont la tête et la nuque sont noires et le dessous des ailes gris pâle en plumage nuptial chez le mâle adulte."
      ],
      "id": "fr-guifette_noire-fr-noun-VILaPQna",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡi.fɛt nwaʁ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Trauerseeschwalbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "black tern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "زُجَّم أَسْوَد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "word": "ջրածիծառ սև"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "itsas enara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "черна рибарка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "sortterne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fumarel común"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "nigra ŝterno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "mustatiira"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "blaustirns"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison septentrional",
      "lang_code": "frr",
      "word": "blä baker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "kólþerna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mignattino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "ハシグロクロハラアジサシ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "qara qarqıldaq",
      "word": "қара қарқылдақ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "juodoji žuvėdra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zwarte stern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "svartterne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "rybitwa czarna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čáhppesdirru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "rybár čierny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "svarttärna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "rybák černý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guifette noire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Palmipèdes en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en arménien",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en frison",
    "Traductions en frison septentrional",
    "Traductions en islandais",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en lituanien",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en slovaque",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De guifette et noir."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guifettes noires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Charadriiformes"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Laridae"
      ],
      "word": "laridé"
    },
    {
      "word": "guifette"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Guifette noire) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pascal Bacuez, Ethnographie en Brière, 2005",
          "text": "Car d’autres oiseaux, plus rares et quasi mythiques comme la guifette noire, la spatule ou le butor étoilé font la réputation de la Brière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d’oiseau palmipède marin, guifette d’Europe et d'Amérique du Nord dont la tête et la nuque sont noires et le dessous des ailes gris pâle en plumage nuptial chez le mâle adulte."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡi.fɛt nwaʁ\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Trauerseeschwalbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "black tern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "زُجَّم أَسْوَد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arménien",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "word": "ջրածիծառ սև"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "itsas enara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "черна рибарка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "sortterne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fumarel común"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "nigra ŝterno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "mustatiira"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "word": "blaustirns"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison septentrional",
      "lang_code": "frr",
      "word": "blä baker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "kólþerna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mignattino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "ハシグロクロハラアジサシ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "qara qarqıldaq",
      "word": "қара қарқылдақ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "juodoji žuvėdra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zwarte stern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "svartterne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "rybitwa czarna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čáhppesdirru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "rybár čierny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "svarttärna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "rybák černý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guifette noire"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.