See froncer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français fronce."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "froncer",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en fronçant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ fʁɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fronçant",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronces",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fronçons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous froncez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles froncent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je fronçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fronçait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous froncions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fronciez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fronçaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je fronçai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronças",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fronça",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fronçâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fronçâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles froncèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je froncerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronceras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on froncera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous froncerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous froncerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fronceront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fronces",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous froncions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fronciez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁɔ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles froncent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fronçasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁɔ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fronçasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁɔ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fronçât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous fronçassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fronçassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁɔ̃.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles fronçassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je froncerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu froncerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on froncerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous froncerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fronceriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fronceraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fronçons",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "froncez",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se froncer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "français"
},
{
"word": "foncer"
},
{
"word": "foncé"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Froncer le sourcil, les sourcils."
},
{
"text": "Il en fronça le sourcil de chagrin, de colère."
},
{
"ref": "René Fallet, Paris au mois d’août, Denoël, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 54",
"text": "Elle fronçait le nez pour saisir le sens de ce Français écarlate qui parlait si vite."
},
{
"ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Les émotions d’un perdreau rouge, dans Contes du lundi, 1873, Fasquelle, rééédition Le Livre de Poche, 1974, page 224",
"text": "Les chiens, attachés pour la route, fronçaient encore leurs babines en arrêt, comme s’ils s’apprêtaient à s’élancer de nouveau dans les taillis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plisser en contractant, en resserrant."
],
"id": "fr-froncer-fr-verb-4rQdpdLs"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la couture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Boris Vian, L’écume des jours, éditions 10-18. 1963, page 31",
"text": "Puis, les coutures des bas, légèrement froncées, comme de longues chenilles et les creux articulés de l'attache des genoux."
},
{
"text": "Froncer le devant d’une chemise."
},
{
"text": "Froncer des poignets. — Froncer une jupe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés."
],
"id": "fr-froncer-fr-verb-ieclpSaA",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"sewing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-froncer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-froncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-froncer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-froncer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-froncer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-froncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-froncer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-froncer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Taousert-froncer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-froncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-froncer.wav.mp3",
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"France (Grenoble)"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Taousert-froncer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-froncer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-froncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-froncer.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gripper"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "frown"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "scowl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fruncir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "enarcar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mengernyitkan"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "geruá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fronsen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rafir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fronzir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rufar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "a încreți"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "a plisa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "морщить"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "хмурить"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "reladosol"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "shirr"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gather"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abullonar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fruncir"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "geruá"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "делать складки"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "reladosol"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "frunzir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "sulki"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "sulkigi"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "a se încrunta"
}
],
"word": "froncer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en moyen français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du moyen français fronce."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "froncer",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en fronçant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ fʁɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fronçant",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.sɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronces",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fronçons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous froncez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles froncent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je fronçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronçais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fronçait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous froncions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fronciez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fronçaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.sɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je fronçai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronças",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on fronça",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous fronçâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fronçâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.sat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles froncèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.sɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je froncerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu fronceras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on froncera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous froncerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous froncerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fronceront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fronces",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous froncions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁɔ̃.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fronciez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁɔ̃.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles froncent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je fronçasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁɔ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu fronçasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁɔ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on fronçât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.sa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous fronçassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁɔ̃.sa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous fronçassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁɔ̃.sa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles fronçassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.sas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je froncerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu froncerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on froncerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous froncerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɔ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous fronceriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɔ̃.sə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles fronceraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɔ̃.s(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fronce",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃s\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fronçons",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.sɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "froncez",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez froncé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je fʁɔ̃.se\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/froncer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se froncer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "français"
},
{
"word": "foncer"
},
{
"word": "foncé"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Froncer le sourcil, les sourcils."
},
{
"text": "Il en fronça le sourcil de chagrin, de colère."
},
{
"ref": "René Fallet, Paris au mois d’août, Denoël, 1964, Le Livre de Poche, page 54",
"text": "Elle fronçait le nez pour saisir le sens de ce Français écarlate qui parlait si vite."
},
{
"ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Les émotions d’un perdreau rouge, dans Contes du lundi, 1873, Fasquelle, rééédition Le Livre de Poche, 1974, page 224",
"text": "Les chiens, attachés pour la route, fronçaient encore leurs babines en arrêt, comme s’ils s’apprêtaient à s’élancer de nouveau dans les taillis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plisser en contractant, en resserrant."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la couture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Boris Vian, L’écume des jours, éditions 10-18. 1963, page 31",
"text": "Puis, les coutures des bas, légèrement froncées, comme de longues chenilles et les creux articulés de l'attache des genoux."
},
{
"text": "Froncer le devant d’une chemise."
},
{
"text": "Froncer des poignets. — Froncer une jupe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"sewing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fʁɔ̃.se\\"
},
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-froncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-froncer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Grenoble)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Taousert-froncer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-froncer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-froncer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-froncer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-froncer.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gripper"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "frown"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "scowl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fruncir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "enarcar"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mengernyitkan"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "geruá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fronsen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rafir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "fronzir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rufar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "a încreți"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "a plisa"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "морщить"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "хмурить"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Plisser en contractant, en resserrant",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "reladosol"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "shirr"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gather"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "abullonar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "fruncir"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "geruá"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "делать складки"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "(En particulier) (Couture) Plisser une étoffe, du linge de plis menus et serrés",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "reladosol"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "frunzir"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "sulki"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "sulkigi"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Traductions à trier",
"word": "a se încrunta"
}
],
"word": "froncer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for froncer meaning in Français (22.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.