See frette in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"Du latin frigidus (« froid ») qui donne, en ancien français freid attesté en 1121 : freid leu, « dépourvu de chaleur » (St Brandan, éd. E.G.R. Waters, 1397). L’évolution vers la forme fraide, fraid ou fré, frette est régulière → voir raide et roide de rigidus, mais critiquée, à la fin du XVIIIᵉ siècle car non « parisienne » par Jean-François Féraud : « On dit, dans le Dictionnaire Gram. que froid se prononce de deux manières : froa et frè, que la première est du style soutenu, et l’autre de la conversation. Tout le monde, il s’en faut bien, n’est pas de cet avis ; et les Litérateurs et critiques les plus estimés, veulent qu’on prononce toujours froa. » — (Dictionaire critique de la langue française, 1787-88)"
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"form": "frettes",
"raw_tags": [
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{
"ref": "Louis Hémon, Maria Chapdelaine, J.-A. LeFebvre, Montréal, 1916",
"text": "— De l’eau « frette » ! Blasphème ! Donnez-moi de l’eau frette !"
},
{
"ref": "Danièle Lorain, Se sauver de février?, journaldequebec.com, 17 février 2021",
"text": "J’imagine un hôtel plein, où tous les repas ne sont servis qu’aux chambres.\n Petit déjeuner avec toasts frettes et café cuit sur le réchaud depuis des heures?"
},
{
"ref": "titre d’un film d’André Forcier",
"text": "L’eau chaude, l’eau frette"
},
{
"ref": "titre d’une chanson d’Emi Bond",
"text": "Mon cœur est frette"
}
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"Froid."
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{
"ref": "Lynda Thalie, Le Soleil, 4 octobre 2008",
"text": "Je vivrais bien ici l’été, mais l’hiver, y fait trop frette !"
},
{
"ref": "Les Trois Accords, L’eusses-tu cru ?",
"text": "Et je vois bleu, et je vois loin\nJe cours dans un grand champ de foin,\nLe vent épouse mon corps nu\nMais je n’ai pas frette, l’eusses-tu cru ?"
},
{
"ref": "Les colocs, Le répondeur",
"text": "J’te dis qu’à soir dans mon p’tit cœur,\nY fait frette"
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"text": "Il fait pas froid, il fait frette !"
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"Souvent utilisé, sur une note plaisante, comme superlatif de froid."
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{
"ref": "Lionel Labosse, M&mnoux, Publibook, 2018, page 313",
"text": "Une fois sèche, chaque traverse était vérifiée & comme la dessiccation engendrait des éclatements aux extrémités, il fallait, après avoir rapproché les bouts éclatés par une puissante presse à chaîne, soit enfoncer une esse, soit entourer la poutre d’une frette, bande d’acier agrafée."
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"word": "Bund"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "fret"
},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "fret"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "traste"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
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],
"word": "tasto"
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{
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"lang_code": "kk",
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"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "перне"
},
{
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"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "fret"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "traste"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bridž",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "бридж"
}
],
"word": "frette"
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{
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fret"
}
],
"word": "frette"
}
{
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"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"français"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "fretter"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Le sens propre semble être « renfort », à rapprocher de l’ancien français freter, ferter (« consolider, renforcer, fortifier ») qui est proprement le dénominal de ferté devenu freter par métathèse."
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"tags": [
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},
{
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}
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{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français de la musique",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
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"Petite barrette, souvent métallique, placée en travers du manche de certains instruments de musique pour déterminer les intervalles successifs séparant les notes entre elles."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Lutherie"
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"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français de la technique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cyrille Simonnet, Imaginaire technique, 1997, page 66",
"text": "Eugène Freyssinet, qui a su faire passer la précontrainte d’une utilisation implicite à un recours explicite, se plaisait à rappeler que c’est en attachant des lianes autour d’un bâton et d’une pierre taillée que l’homme préhistorique a fabriqué une hache ; il ajoutait : « Toute œuvre de l’homme n’existe qu’en vertu de réactions élastiques obtenues par boulons, coins, chevilles, rivets ou frettes. »"
},
{
"ref": "Lionel Labosse, M&mnoux, Publibook, 2018, page 313",
"text": "Une fois sèche, chaque traverse était vérifiée & comme la dessiccation engendrait des éclatements aux extrémités, il fallait, après avoir rapproché les bouts éclatés par une puissante presse à chaîne, soit enfoncer une esse, soit entourer la poutre d’une frette, bande d’acier agrafée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bague de fer ou d’acier entourant une pièce pour en renforcer la résistance."
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Ruban très résistant servant à maintenir les parties d’un rotor soumises à la force centrifuge."
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}
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"sounds": [
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{
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"rhymes": "\\ɛt\\"
},
{
"ipa": "fʁɛt",
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "Bund"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "fret"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "fret"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "traste"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tasto"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "perne",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "перне"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "fret"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "traste"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bridž",
"sense": "Barrette d’instrument de musique",
"word": "бридж"
}
],
"word": "frette"
}
{
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"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\ɛt\\",
"français"
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"derived": [
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}
],
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
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"français du Canada"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "PatrickLagacé, La Presse, 2019",
"text": "[…] les Scandinaves, eux, embrassent leur nordicité et le frette qui vient avec."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Froid."
],
"note": "Certaines personnes distinguent ce mot comme étant un froid plus intense que froid",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Le Journal de Montréal, 2015",
"text": "[…] cette sortie de table a créé un « méchant frette, un méchant malaise »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Situation ou ambiance désagréable, malaisante."
],
"raw_tags": [
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}
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"sounds": [
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{
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"rhymes": "\\ɛt\\"
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{
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"glosses": [
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"glosses": [
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{
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{
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"ipa": "fʁɛt",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-frette.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-frette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-frette.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-frette.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Céret (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-frette.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-frette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-frette.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-frette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-frette.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-frette.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-frette.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "frette"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frette meaning in Français (31.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.