"exténué" meaning in Français

See exténué in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ɛk.ste.nɥe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-exténué.wav Forms: exténués [plural, masculine], exténuée [singular, feminine], exténuées [plural, feminine]
  1. Fatigué, épuisé.
    Sense id: fr-exténué-fr-adj-IR6NoxEY Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Délabré ; en piteux état. Tags: broadly, figuratively
    Sense id: fr-exténué-fr-adj-ZY1ku7j9 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: \ɛk.ste.nɥe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-exténué.wav
  1. Participe passé masculin singulier du verbe exténuer. Form of: exténuer
    Sense id: fr-exténué-fr-verb-AwWa~d8D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: uitgeput (Néerlandais), dishoflé (Wallon), fornåjhi (Wallon), foû foice (Wallon), moirt nåjhi (Wallon), vané (Wallon)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exténués",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exténuée",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exténuées",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ce travail est pénible, je suis exténué."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "text": "J'ai passé ma matinée à faire du ménage, je suis exténué."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fatigué, épuisé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exténué-fr-adj-IR6NoxEY"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Bernard Fauconnier, Kaïros, Grasset, 1997, chap. 3",
          "text": "J’avais acheté une vieille 4L dont les cardans exténués rendaient d’inquiétants sons de castagnettes et je roulais des journées entières sur des routes où la mort guettait à chaque virage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Délabré ; en piteux état."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exténué-fr-adj-ZY1ku7j9",
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-exténué.wav",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-exténué.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exténué"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "exténuer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Participe passé masculin singulier du verbe exténuer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exténué-fr-verb-AwWa~d8D"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uitgeput"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "dishoflé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "fornåjhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "foû foice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "moirt nåjhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "vané"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exténué"
}
{
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    "Adjectifs en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exténués",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exténuée",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exténuées",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
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    {
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        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Ce travail est pénible, je suis exténué."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              56
            ]
          ],
          "text": "J'ai passé ma matinée à faire du ménage, je suis exténué."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fatigué, épuisé."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Bernard Fauconnier, Kaïros, Grasset, 1997, chap. 3",
          "text": "J’avais acheté une vieille 4L dont les cardans exténués rendaient d’inquiétants sons de castagnettes et je roulais des journées entières sur des routes où la mort guettait à chaque virage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Délabré ; en piteux état."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "exténué"
}

{
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    "Formes de verbes en français",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "français"
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "exténuer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Participe passé masculin singulier du verbe exténuer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛk.ste.nɥe\\"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "uitgeput"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "dishoflé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "fornåjhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "foû foice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "moirt nåjhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "vané"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exténué"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.