"essaver" meaning in Français

See essaver in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \ɛ.sa.ve\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-essaver.wav
Forms: essaver [infinitive, present], avoir essavé [infinitive, past], en essavant [gerund, present], en ayant essavé [gerund, past], essavant [participle, present], essavé [participle, past], j’essave [indicative, present], tu essaves [indicative, present], il/elle/on essave [indicative, present], nous essavons [indicative, present], vous essavez [indicative, present], ils/elles essavent [indicative, present], j’ai essavé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as essavé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a essavé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons essavé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez essavé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont essavé [indicative, past multiword-construction], j’essavais [indicative, imperfect], tu essavais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on essavait [indicative, imperfect], nous essavions [indicative, imperfect], vous essaviez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles essavaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais essavé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais essavé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait essavé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions essavé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez essavé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient essavé [indicative, pluperfect], j’essavai [indicative, past], tu essavas [indicative, past], il/elle/on essava [indicative, past], nous essavâmes [indicative, past], vous essavâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles essavèrent [indicative, past], j’eus essavé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus essavé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut essavé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes essavé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes essavé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent essavé [indicative, past anterior], j’essaverai [indicative, future], tu essaveras [indicative, future], il/elle/on essavera [indicative, future], nous essaverons [indicative, future], vous essaverez [indicative, future], ils/elles essaveront [indicative, future], j’aurai essavé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras essavé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura essavé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons essavé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez essavé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront essavé [indicative, future perfect], que j’essave [subjunctive, present], que tu essaves [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on essave [subjunctive, present], que nous essavions [subjunctive, present], que vous essaviez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles essavent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie essavé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies essavé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait essavé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons essavé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez essavé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient essavé [subjunctive, past], que j’essavasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu essavasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on essavât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous essavassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous essavassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles essavassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse essavé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses essavé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût essavé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions essavé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez essavé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent essavé [subjunctive, pluperfect], j’essaverais [conditional, present], tu essaverais [conditional, present], il/elle/on essaverait [conditional, present], nous essaverions [conditional, present], vous essaveriez [conditional, present], ils/elles essaveraient [conditional, present], j’aurais essavé [conditional, past], tu aurais essavé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait essavé [conditional, past], nous aurions essavé [conditional, past], vous auriez essavé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient essavé [conditional, past], essave [imperative, present], essavons [imperative, present], essavez [imperative, present], aie essavé [imperative, past], ayons essavé [imperative, past], ayez essavé [imperative, past]
  1. Épuiser avec une pelle l’eau d’un fossé ou celle d’un ruisseau qu’on a barré.
    Sense id: fr-essaver-fr-verb-MfS2RSZ5
  2. Se dit de la peau irritée par la présence de certains liquides
    Sense id: fr-essaver-fr-verb-3PzlfHqp Categories (other): Exemples en français, Français de Normandie
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français, Verbes du premier groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes transitifs en français, Français

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "averses"
    },
    {
      "word": "éversas"
    },
    {
      "word": "rêvasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "rêvassé"
    },
    {
      "word": "revessa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Savères"
    },
    {
      "word": "se vaser"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’évaser"
    },
    {
      "word": "vessera"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’ancien français essever."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "essaver",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en essavant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.sa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essaves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essavons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essavez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essavent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essavais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essavais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essavait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essavions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essaviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essavaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essavai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essavas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essava",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essavâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essavâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.vat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essavèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.vɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essaverai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essaveras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essavera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essaverons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essaverez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essaveront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu essaves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous essavions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous essaviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.sa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles essavent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’essavasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.sa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu essavasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.sa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on essavât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous essavassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.sa.va.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous essavassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.sa.va.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles essavassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essaverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essaverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essaverait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essaverions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essaveriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.və.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essaveraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Épuiser avec une pelle l’eau d’un fossé ou celle d’un ruisseau qu’on a barré."
      ],
      "id": "fr-essaver-fr-verb-MfS2RSZ5",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Français de Normandie",
          "orig": "français de Normandie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Les petits enfants s’essavent dans leurs langes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit de la peau irritée par la présence de certains liquides"
      ],
      "id": "fr-essaver-fr-verb-3PzlfHqp",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Normandie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-essaver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaver.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaver.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-essaver.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "essaver"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "averses"
    },
    {
      "word": "éversas"
    },
    {
      "word": "rêvasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "rêvassé"
    },
    {
      "word": "revessa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Savères"
    },
    {
      "word": "se vaser"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’évaser"
    },
    {
      "word": "vessera"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’ancien français essever."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "essaver",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en essavant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.sa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.vɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essaves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essavons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essavez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essavent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essavais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essavais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essavait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essavions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essaviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essavaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.vɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essavai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essavas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essava",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essavâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essavâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.vat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essavèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.vɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essaverai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essaveras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essavera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essaverons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essaverez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essaveront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu essaves",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous essavions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.sa.vjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous essaviez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.sa.vje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles essavent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’essavasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.sa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu essavasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.sa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on essavât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.va\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous essavassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.sa.va.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous essavassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.sa.va.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles essavassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.vas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’essaverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu essaverais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on essaverait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous essaverions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛ.sa.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous essaveriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛ.sa.və.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles essaveraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sa.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essave",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sav\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.vɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "essavez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez essavé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛ.sa.ve\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/essaver",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Épuiser avec une pelle l’eau d’un fossé ou celle d’un ruisseau qu’on a barré."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Rural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "français de Normandie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Les petits enfants s’essavent dans leurs langes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se dit de la peau irritée par la présence de certains liquides"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Normandie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛ.sa.ve\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-essaver.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-essaver.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaver.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaver.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-essaver.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "essaver"
}

Download raw JSONL data for essaver meaning in Français (16.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.